boas] 



HANDBOOK OF AMERICAiST INDIAN LANGUAGES 



50^ 



Frequently it appears combined with ga among (no. 7). 



hd'waLelagdla to listen to each 

 other 2(3.10 



xoxugd'la broken to pieces 

 amono- itself 27.7 



ho' Lela to listen 

 xd to split 



158. -amas to cause [word-s.]. 



a^meld'mas to cause to be spoiled 13.4 



lEHd'mas to cause to die 39.1 



q.'uld'x'Hddmas to cause to come to life 48.14 (see no. 90) 



ge'was^ldd'mas to cause to become a deer (see no. 90) 



e'lc' HgEmdld' mas to cause face to be turned up 144.20 (see nos. 



54,' 92) 

 Idivd'mas to cause to be off 441.32 (see no. 37) 

 hvl' Holt! a' 771 as to cause all to come out of woods 40. 1 7 (see no. 37c) 



159. -so^ PASSIVE [woRD-s.]. A comparison between the use of -so^ 



and -ayu (no. 174) for expressing the passive shows that the 

 former expresses the idea to be the object of an action, 

 the latter to be the means of performing an action. This 

 is brought out clearly by the forms qd'sHtso^ to be pursued 

 (literally, to be the object of going) and (jd'sHda'yu to be 

 carried along (hterally, to be the means of going). 



meL- to tease me'Laso^ to be teased 28.37 



wuL- to ask wuLd'so^ to be asked 100.23 



^nek' to say 



Llo'pa to roast 



ax^e'd to take 



qla'mt.'ed to sing 



plElxElax'Hdd'mas to cause to 



become fog (see nos. 91, 90, 



158) 

 Jclwel feast (sec no. 46) 



'ne'r so' to be told 100.19 

 Lld'paso' to be roasted 37.27 

 ax'e'tso' to be taken 43.16 

 q.'a'jntletsd' it was sung 

 f! ElxElax'Hdd'matsd' to be 



transformed into fog {s-s 



becomes fe) CS2.18 

 lilwe'ltso' to be feasted 32.32 



{s after I becomes ts) 

 With following -e, this suffix becomes -SE^we (see § 4, p. 438). 

 160. -/, passive of vcords denoting sense experiences and emotions 



[stem s., w]. 



doq^- to see 



do'x'waLE'la to discover by 



seeing 

 qldh- to know 

 p!ex'^- to feel 

 e'xul- to desire 



do'gul to be seen 8.10 

 do'x'wa.LE'l to be discovered 



41.34 

 qld'LEl known 136.23 

 p'.e'xul and playo'l to be felt 

 e'xul and eyo'l to be desired 

 §35 



