700 BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY [bull. 40 



(5) Suffixes indicating number, iteration, reciprocity. 



(6) Nominalizing suffixes. 



(7) Participial suffixes. 



(8) Suffixes giving general ideas of motion. 



(9) Suffixes indicating negation, ^.ability. 



§ 17. SuflQ.xes Expressing Direction of Motion 



Of the different classes of suffixes, that which includes those indi- 

 cating direction of motion is decidedly the most numerous. The 

 following examples will illustrate the use of these directive suffixes: 



1. -da downward, to the end. 



wo-da'-kas I fell (from a tree) 



me' -da-to-tsoia he took down, it is said 



2. 'dan separation, off from. 



ha'-kas-dau to knock a shingle off with a hammer 

 ye'-dis-dau-tsoia she slid off, it is said 



3. -dik(:iio) against, up to, alongside of. 



lok-dikno-md' -kas I shall crawl up to 



su-ta-di'kno-dom pushing or rolling it up against something 



4. -doi upward. 



Tca-pwi'lim-doi-no-dom rolling a log up hill 

 o-no' -doi-tsoia he went along up, it is said 



5. -ki{t) down, on ground. 



hu-ko't-kit-doTYi cutting to pieces (by bearing down on knife) 

 so' -wo-kit-tsoia he carried a long thing and laid it down, it is 

 said 



6. -Uoi away, away from. 



i' c-dot-koi-dom kicking away something 

 o-koi'-tsoia he went away, it is said 



7. -ini(t) down into a hole, into a house, into a box. 



ha' s-^mit-asi I slid into a hole 

 o-mi't-dom going into the house 



8. -inoto together, toward each other. 



ka-ta' -moto-dom squeezing between hands 

 o'-moto-dom coming together, approaching each other 

 ka-tsik-i-moto-hos-weten having completely surrounded on all 

 sides 



9. -pai against, at. 



hit-pai-dom throwing water at some one 

 hom-pai-to-dom boxing, fighting 



§17 



