630 



AGE OF MAMMALS 



American, 208, 210; Cypress Hills, 

 216 ; John Day, 228 ; (Eningen, 263 ; 

 Arikaree, 288; Roussillon, 316; Peace 

 Creek, 368 ; Port Kennedy Cave, 470. 



Republican River formation, 348, 349, 350 ; 

 correlation, 41, 309, 341. 



Rhagaihcrium, 



phylogeny, 148, 149; Fayum, 201. 



Rheims, Basal and Lower Eocene deposits 

 near, 99, 100, 115. 



Rhinoceros, 



molar figured, 11; foot figured, 16; 

 brain figured, 173. 



Rhinoceros, 



phylum, 272 ; sivalensis of Miocene of 

 India, 275 ; palceindicus of Siwaliks, 

 327 ; of China, 334 ; 558.* 



Rhinocerotidffi, 



Oligocene of Europe, 190, 197 ; appear 

 in North America (Lower White River), 

 213 ; increased by two new phyla, 247 ; 

 seven Miocene phyla, 272 ; diminution 

 in European Pliocene, 309 ; Siwalik, 327 ; 

 multiple phyla in American Pliocene, 

 351, 352; European Pleistocene, 390; 

 North American origin of, 431 ; distribu- 

 tion of fossil and recent (map), 505. 



Rhinolophus, 259. 



Rhizomys, 327. 



Rhodanomys, 195, 534.* 



Rhynchippus, 560.* 



Rhytina stclleri, 494, 559.* 



Ricardolydekkeria, 546.* 



RiCHTHOFEN, 



loess formation, 417. 



RiGGS, 



Dcemonelix, 235. 



Rilly, sables blancs siliceux de, 99. 



Riss Glaciation, 378 ; 

 flora, 388. 



Riss-Wiirm Interglacial, 378 ; 

 length, 385. 



Rixdorf deposit, 402 ; 

 location, 391. 



Robenhausen lake dwellings, 428. 



Robiac marls, 144. 



Roccaneyra fauna, 316, 317. 



Rock Creek formation, 458 ; 



geology, 362 ; correlation, 453 ; quarry 

 containing Equus sco//i skeletons (sketch) , 

 456, (photograph) 457. 



Rodentia, 



Holarctic origin, 68; Wasatch, 128; Wind 

 River, 134 ; Eocene, forest living, 

 149 ; Middle and Upper Eocene, Amer- 

 ican, 156 ; evolution in North America 

 charted, 174; Vindobonian, 261; Mery- 

 cochoerus zone, 287 ; Hipparion zone, 

 302 ; Siwaliks, 327 ; early Pliocene, 

 American, 352, 353 ; 533.* 



RoDLER and Weithofer, 

 Maragha, 270. 



Roger, 



Middle Miocene of Germany, 262. 



Roman, 



two races of Dicerorhinus, 252 ; and 

 Fliche, on Horta de Tripas deposits, 255. 



Ronzon marls, 



fauna, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190; dis- 

 covered, 5. 



Ronzotherium, 188, 557.* 



Rorqualis, 317. 



Rosebud formation, 231, 234, 285 ; 



photograph, 177 ; correlation, 41, 277 ; 

 section, 287. 



Roussillon deposit and fauna, 314, 315, 316 ; 

 bird life, 307. 



Rutimeyer, 



method of research, 8 ; bipolar theory, 

 65, 75 ; on invasion of Africa by Euro- 

 pean mammals, 68 ; Middle Eocene 

 (Egerkingen) mammals, 142, 143; source 

 of North African fauna, 409 ; fauna of 

 Swiss lake dwellings, 428 ; phylogeny of 

 domestic cattle, 429. 



Rupicapra, 424, 428, 554.* 



Ruscinomys, 311, 316. 



Russell, 



volcanic ash deposits, 92 ; spearhead in 

 Lahontan basin, 497. 



RUTOT, 



Eolithic stage, 382, 384 ; discovery of 

 eoliths, 399. 



Saber tooth tigers, 



see Machserodontinffl, Machoerodus, 



Hoplophoneus, Dinictis, etc. 

 Saghatherium, 202, 559.* 

 Saiga, 417, 554.* 

 St. Gaudons, 



stage of, 263, 264. 

 St. Gerand-le-Puy deposits, 193, 194; 



fauna, 195, 196. 

 St. Ouen deposits, 144. 

 St. Prest, 391, 395, 396, 399. 

 Salensky, 



Beresowka mammoth, 419, 420. 

 Samos deposit, 270 ; 



correlation, 266, 267. 

 Samotheriurn, 270, 551.* 

 Samwel Cave, 407, 477, 478 ; 



evidence of early man in, 477, 498. 

 Sangamon Interglacial, 444, 445, 446 ; 



Toronto formation of, 447, 448, 449. 

 San Isidro deposit, 257, 258, 263. 

 Sanitherium, 329. 

 Sannoisian stage, 187, 188, 189, 190 ; 



correlation, 182 ; palaeogeographic map 



of Europe, 184 ; map of localities, 186. 

 San Pedro stage, 444. 

 Sansan, 



deposit discovered, 4 ; stage of, 257, 



258, 259, 260. 

 Santa Fe marls, 87, 298. 



DE SaPORTA, 



Oligocene climate of Europe, 185 ; 

 Pontian flora, 266 ; flora of the Quater- 

 nary tuffs of Provence, 401, 402. 



* Reference to classification. 



