﻿5 
  [ 
  INDIAN 
  LINGUISTIC 
  FAMILIES. 
  

  

  south'* 
  — 
  a 
  statement 
  of 
  too 
  uncertain 
  character 
  to 
  be 
  depended 
  

   upon; 
  the 
  Athapascan 
  tribes 
  now 
  on 
  the 
  Grande 
  Ronde 
  and 
  Silete 
  

   Reservatii 
  ms, 
  Oregon,' 
  whose 
  villages 
  on 
  and 
  near 
  the 
  coast 
  extended 
  

   from 
  Coquille 
  River 
  southward 
  to 
  the 
  California 
  line, 
  including, 
  

   among 
  others, 
  the 
  Upper 
  Coquille, 
  Sixes. 
  Euchre, 
  Crock. 
  Joshua. 
  

   Tutu 
  tiinne. 
  and 
  other 
  ''Rogue 
  Rivei 
  " 
  or 
  "Tou-touten 
  bands," 
  

   Chasta 
  Costa.. 
  Galice 
  Creek, 
  Naltunne 
  tunne" 
  and 
  Chetco 
  villages;" 
  

   the 
  Athapascan 
  villages 
  formerly 
  on 
  Smith 
  River 
  and 
  tributaries. 
  

   California,; 
  3 
  those 
  villages 
  extending 
  southward 
  from 
  Smith 
  River 
  

   along 
  the 
  California 
  coast 
  to 
  the 
  mouth 
  of 
  Klamath 
  River;' 
  theHupa 
  

   villagas 
  or 
  "elans" 
  formerly 
  on 
  Lower 
  Trinity 
  River, 
  California; 
  6 
  

   the 
  Kenesti 
  or 
  Wailakki 
  (2), 
  located 
  as 
  follows: 
  "They 
  live 
  along 
  

   the 
  western 
  slope 
  of 
  the 
  Shasta, 
  Mountains, 
  from 
  North 
  Eel 
  River, 
  

   above 
  Round 
  Valley, 
  to 
  Hay 
  Fork; 
  along 
  Eel 
  and 
  Mad 
  Rivers, 
  

   extending 
  down 
  the 
  latter 
  about 
  to 
  Low 
  Gap; 
  also 
  on 
  Dobbins 
  and 
  

   Larrabie 
  Creeks:""" 
  and 
  Saiaz, 
  who 
  '•formerly 
  occupied 
  the 
  tongue 
  

   of 
  land 
  jutting 
  down 
  between 
  Eel 
  River 
  and 
  Van 
  Dusen's 
  Fork.'" 
  

  

  Southern 
  group. 
  — 
  Includes 
  the 
  Navajo, 
  Apache, 
  and 
  Lipan. 
  

   Engineer 
  Jose" 
  Cortez, 
  one 
  of 
  the 
  earliest 
  authorities 
  on 
  these 
  tribes, 
  

   writing 
  in 
  1799, 
  defines 
  the 
  boundaries 
  of 
  the 
  Lipan 
  and 
  Apache 
  as 
  

   extending 
  north 
  and 
  south 
  from 
  29° 
  N. 
  to 
  30° 
  N., 
  and 
  east 
  and 
  

   west 
  from 
  !)!i° 
  W. 
  to 
  114° 
  W.; 
  in 
  other 
  words 
  from 
  central 
  Texas 
  

   nearly 
  to 
  the 
  Colorado 
  River 
  in 
  Arizona, 
  where 
  they 
  met 
  tribes 
  of 
  

   the 
  Yunian 
  stock. 
  The 
  Lipan 
  occupied 
  the 
  eastern 
  part 
  of 
  the 
  

   above 
  territory, 
  extending 
  in 
  Texas 
  from 
  the 
  Comanche 
  country 
  

   (about 
  Red 
  River) 
  south 
  to 
  the 
  Rio 
  Grande." 
  More 
  recently 
  both 
  

   Lipan 
  and 
  Apache 
  have 
  gradually 
  moved 
  southward 
  into 
  Mexico 
  

   where 
  they 
  extend 
  as 
  far 
  as 
  Durango." 
  

  

  The 
  Navajo, 
  since 
  first 
  known 
  to 
  history, 
  have 
  occupied 
  the 
  coun- 
  

   try 
  on 
  and 
  south 
  of 
  the 
  San 
  Juan 
  River 
  in 
  northern 
  New 
  Mexico 
  

   and 
  Arizona 
  and 
  extending 
  into 
  Colorado 
  ami 
  Utah. 
  They 
  were 
  

   surrounded 
  on 
  all 
  sides 
  by 
  the 
  cognate 
  Apache 
  except 
  upon 
  the 
  

   north, 
  where 
  they 
  meet 
  Shoshonean 
  tribes. 
  

  

  1 
  Gatschet 
  and 
  Dorsey, 
  MS., 
  1883-'84. 
  

   a 
  Dorsey, 
  MS., 
  map, 
  tss4, 
  B. 
  E. 
  

  

  'Hamilton, 
  MS., 
  Haynarger 
  Vocab., 
  B. 
  E.; 
  Powers, 
  Contr. 
  N. 
  A. 
  Ethn., 
  is;?, 
  

   vet. 
  3, 
  p. 
  65. 
  

   A 
  Dorsey, 
  MS., 
  map, 
  1884. 
  B. 
  E. 
  

  

  'Powers, 
  Contr. 
  N. 
  A. 
  Ethn., 
  1*77, 
  vol. 
  3. 
  pp. 
  72.73. 
  

   'Powers, 
  Contr. 
  N. 
  A. 
  Ethn., 
  1877, 
  vol. 
  3. 
  p. 
  lit. 
  

   'Powers, 
  Contr. 
  N. 
  A. 
  Ethn., 
  1S77, 
  vol. 
  3, 
  p. 
  122. 
  

  

  ( 
  lortez 
  in 
  Pac. 
  R. 
  R. 
  Re].., 
  1856, 
  vol. 
  3, 
  pt. 
  3, 
  pp. 
  1 
  is, 
  1 
  lit. 
  

   'Bartlett, 
  Pers. 
  N'an-., 
  1854; 
  Orozco 
  y 
  Berra, 
  Ceog., 
  1864. 
  

  

  