﻿S 
  

  

  powell] 
  SIOUAN 
  FAMILY. 
  Ill 
  

  

  SIOUAX 
  FAMILY. 
  

  

  XSioux, 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  Trans, 
  and 
  Coll. 
  Am. 
  Antiq. 
  Soc, 
  II, 
  121, 
  306. 
  1836 
  (for 
  tribes 
  

   included 
  see 
  text 
  below). 
  Prichard, 
  Phys. 
  Hist. 
  Mankind, 
  v, 
  408, 
  1847 
  (follows 
  

   Gallatin). 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  Trans. 
  Am. 
  Eth. 
  Soc. 
  n, 
  pt. 
  1, 
  xcix, 
  77. 
  1848 
  (as 
  in 
  1836). 
  

   Berghaus 
  (1845), 
  Physik. 
  Atlas, 
  map 
  IT. 
  1848. 
  Ibid., 
  1852. 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  School- 
  

   craft, 
  Ind. 
  Tribes, 
  in. 
  402, 
  1853. 
  Berghaus, 
  Physik. 
  Atlas, 
  map 
  72, 
  1887. 
  

   Simix, 
  Latham, 
  Nat. 
  Hist. 
  Man, 
  333, 
  1850 
  (includes 
  Winebagoes, 
  Dakotas, 
  Assine- 
  

   boins, 
  Upsaroka, 
  Mandans, 
  Minetari, 
  Osage). 
  Latham 
  in 
  Trans. 
  Philolog. 
  Soc. 
  

   Lond., 
  58, 
  1856 
  (mere 
  mention 
  of 
  family). 
  Latham, 
  Opuscula, 
  327. 
  1860. 
  Latham, 
  

   El.Comp. 
  Phil., 
  458, 
  1862. 
  

  

  >C'atawbas, 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  Trans, 
  and 
  Coll. 
  Am. 
  Antiq. 
  Soc 
  n, 
  87, 
  1836 
  (Catawbas 
  and 
  

   Woccons). 
  Bancroft, 
  Hist. 
  U. 
  S., 
  in. 
  245. 
  et 
  map. 
  1840. 
  Prichard, 
  Phys. 
  Hist. 
  

   Mankind, 
  v. 
  399, 
  1847. 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  Trans. 
  Am. 
  Eth. 
  Soc. 
  . 
  n. 
  pt, 
  1 
  , 
  xcix, 
  77, 
  1848. 
  

   Keane, 
  App. 
  Stanford's 
  ( 
  lomp. 
  (Cent, 
  and 
  So. 
  Am. 
  ). 
  460. 
  473. 
  1878. 
  

  

  >Catahbas, 
  Berghaus 
  (1845). 
  Physik. 
  Atlas, 
  map 
  17. 
  1*48. 
  Ibid., 
  1852. 
  

  

  ^Catawba. 
  Latham, 
  Nat. 
  Hist. 
  Man., 
  334, 
  1850 
  (Woccoon 
  are 
  allied). 
  Gallatin 
  

   in 
  Schoolcraft, 
  Ind. 
  Tribes, 
  ill, 
  401, 
  1853. 
  

  

  >Kataba, 
  Gatschet 
  in 
  Am. 
  Antiquarian, 
  iv, 
  238, 
  1882. 
  Gatschet, 
  Creek 
  Mig. 
  Legend, 
  

   I, 
  15, 
  1884. 
  Gatschet 
  in 
  Science. 
  413, 
  April 
  29. 
  1887. 
  

  

  >Woccons, 
  Gallatin 
  in 
  Trans, 
  and 
  Coll. 
  Am. 
  Antiq. 
  Soc, 
  II, 
  306, 
  1836 
  (numbered 
  

   and 
  given 
  as 
  a 
  distinct 
  family 
  in 
  table, 
  but 
  inconsistently 
  noted 
  in 
  foot-note 
  

   where 
  referred 
  to 
  as 
  Catawban 
  family.) 
  

  

  >Dahcotas, 
  Bancroft, 
  Hist. 
  U.S., 
  ill. 
  243. 
  1840. 
  

  

  >Dakotas, 
  Hayden. 
  Cont. 
  Eth. 
  and 
  Phil. 
  Missouri 
  Ind., 
  232, 
  1862 
  (treats 
  of 
  Dakotas, 
  

   Assiniboins, 
  Crows, 
  Minnitarees, 
  Mandans, 
  Omahas, 
  Iowas). 
  

  

  >Dacotah. 
  Keane, 
  App. 
  to 
  Stanford's 
  Comp. 
  (Cent, 
  and 
  So. 
  Am.), 
  460. 
  470. 
  1878. 
  (The 
  

   following 
  are 
  the 
  main 
  divisions 
  given: 
  Isaunties. 
  Sissetons, 
  Yantons, 
  Teetons, 
  

   Assiniboines, 
  Winnebagos. 
  Punkas, 
  Omahas, 
  Missouris, 
  Iowas. 
  Otoes, 
  Kaws, 
  

   Quappas, 
  Osages, 
  Upsarocas, 
  Minnetarees 
  . 
  ) 
  

  

  >Dakota, 
  Berghaus, 
  Physik. 
  Atlas, 
  map 
  72, 
  1887. 
  

  

  Derivation: 
  A 
  corruption 
  of 
  the 
  Algonkin 
  word 
  ' 
  ' 
  nadowe-ssi-wag, 
  

   "the 
  snake-like 
  ones." 
  "the 
  enemies" 
  (Trumbull). 
  

  

  Under 
  the 
  family 
  Gallatin 
  makes 
  four 
  subdivisions, 
  viz, 
  the 
  

   Winnebagos, 
  the 
  Sioux 
  proper 
  and 
  the 
  Assiniboins, 
  the 
  Minnetare 
  

   group, 
  and 
  the 
  Osages 
  and 
  southern 
  kindred 
  tribes. 
  Gallatin 
  

   speaks 
  of 
  the 
  distribution 
  of 
  the 
  family 
  as 
  follows: 
  The 
  Winneba- 
  

   goes 
  have 
  their 
  principal 
  seats 
  on 
  the 
  Fox 
  River 
  of 
  Lake 
  Michigan 
  

   and 
  towards 
  the 
  heads 
  of 
  the 
  Rock 
  River 
  of 
  the 
  Mississippi 
  ; 
  of 
  the 
  

   Dahcotas 
  proper, 
  the 
  Mendewahkantoan 
  or 
  ' 
  ' 
  Gens 
  du 
  Lac 
  " 
  lived 
  east 
  

   of 
  the 
  Mississippi 
  from 
  Prairie 
  du 
  Chien 
  north 
  to 
  Spirit 
  Lake. 
  The 
  

   three 
  others, 
  Wahkpatoan, 
  Wahkpakotoan 
  and 
  Sisitoans 
  inhabit 
  

   the 
  country 
  between 
  the 
  Mississippi 
  and 
  the 
  St. 
  Peters, 
  and 
  that 
  on 
  

   the 
  southern 
  tributaries 
  of 
  this 
  river 
  and 
  on 
  the 
  headwaters 
  of 
  the 
  

   Red 
  River 
  of 
  Lake 
  Winnipek. 
  The 
  three 
  western 
  tribes, 
  the 
  Yank- 
  

   tons, 
  the 
  Yanktoanans 
  and 
  the 
  Tetons 
  wander 
  between 
  the 
  Missis- 
  

   sippi 
  and 
  the 
  Missouri, 
  extending 
  southerly 
  to 
  43° 
  of 
  north 
  latitude 
  

   and 
  some 
  distance 
  west 
  of 
  the 
  Missouri, 
  between 
  43° 
  and 
  47° 
  of 
  lati- 
  

  

  