316 



RUREAIT OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY 



[BVLLETIN 2& 



root — continued. 



root, I.s. 37, 31, =cowadchabuk(oog, Jer. 

 12, 3; ]ilsh nakkodtahchahpuhkondog, I 

 will pluck them up by the roots, 2 Chr. 

 7, 20; kodohchabuhkohham, he roots (it) 

 uji. irulrhuhqnoiii (and wutdionquom ) 

 iiuttiKjiint, at the root of the tree, Matt. 

 3, 10; Luke 3, 9; i. e. to the lowest part, 

 the base \_wuich6mqu1, to the bottom]. 



rotten, an'it (when it is corrupted, 'it is 

 putrefied', R. W.); adj. anittue, cor- 

 rupt, rotten. See corrupt. 



roug-h, koshki, kiishke, (it is) rough: kashke 

 li.(igkroo:ik, urough garment (koshkeyiue, 

 'roughly (a coat not soft),' C). 



round, juinkqiii, jietnltki, puttukqiii. El. 

 and ('. 



round about. See around. 



row(n. ),7)Hmo/itoas/i (pi. ), inanimate ob- 

 jects in a row or rows; an. pumikkom- 

 poofj, ( they stand in ) a row. See walk. 



row (v.). See paddle (v.). 



rub, umukqidnum-unat, to rub, C. 



rule (n.), kuhkehheg, pi. -j-n.s/t, a rule, 

 rules, C. [kiihkuhheg, a bound, a limit; 

 kuhkham, he marks (it) out]. 



rule ( V. ), nanaanuin, he rules or governs. 

 See govern. 



ruler, nanaaimwaen, nanuwimnmixu'n, 

 iinnnnncuii, a ruler or governor; neg 

 niinimnoncheij, niniawunonchcg, they 

 who rule (nanannacheg, magistrates, 

 rulers, Ind. Laws), atauskatvau; a lord 

 or ruler, R. W. ; pi. ataihkawawog. See 

 master; sachem. 



rump, irdilliin, ifodtiin. 



run, qitugqneii, he runs; qiiogquhh (qua- 

 quish, R. W.; Peq. kuqidsh, Stiles), 

 run thou; quogqiieti, let me run {nug- 

 quogqueein, I run, G. ) ; adj. ur adv. 

 quogquewe {quogqueuv, C. ), running. 

 UfsUhrui, he runs to, hastens to or 

 toward a place or persons, he goes 

 swiftly or in haste to (it or him). The 

 primary signification is to make violent 

 exertion, from ussa, he acts, with 'sit of 

 violent or rapid motion; mi ussissliash, 

 ml v-ilumh, fly thou thither, escape 

 thither,Gen. 19, 22; Num. 24, 11; ahao- 

 sukque ussishaog, 'they run to and fro', 

 Joel 2, 9; nussishau (nasseu-ussiJihau*), 

 he runs alone or by himself; moushauog 

 (moni-ussUhau*) , they run together; 

 iiegonahau ( negonne-ueslshaa*) , he rims- 

 first or in advance; n. agent, ncgon- 

 shain-m, a leader. These two verbs, 

 quogqiieti and ttxsishau, distinguish the 

 action from the act of running. The 

 former denotes merely the mode of lo- 

 comotion or the physical action; the 

 latter, the action as means to an end or 

 a voluntary act as referred to the ani- 

 mate actor or agent. 



* [Note. — ' ' Perhaps these ct)mpounds may be 

 properly referred to ««, he goes to, with 'sh of 

 swift or violent motion prefixed: nusseu-'sh-au^ 

 etc."] 



run (as water). See flow, 

 rushes. See flags. 



s 



sachem, sagamore, siichim, a king; pi. 

 +((i"«/, R. W.; sachimduonck, a king- 

 dom, iliid.; Narr. saunchem, Stiles; 

 Peq. suiijitiii, Stiles; Del. sakimau, he is 

 a chief, Hkw. Related to sohkom, he 

 has the mastery; sohkaii, sonkqhuau, he 

 prevails over or has the mastery of 

 (them); or to sagkompanau, he leads 

 (them); n. agent, sagkompagunuaen, a 

 leader. Cf. sonksqua, a queen, soh- 

 kdiiiiiii and noiikciJiiKin are easily cor- 

 rupted tn siii/diiiori an<l to saunchem. 



sacrifice, stphitdsn, he offers sacri- 

 fice; .ii'pliiiiisiiieint, he sacrifices (it); 



sacrifice — continued. 



sephausauau, he sacrifices (him) to;- 

 sephamauau, he sacrifices (it) to; n. 

 agent, sephausttuen, one who sacrifices, 

 a priest. See offer. 



safe, nanouiyeue, in safety {nanoeu, he 

 is safe?] {ndnauwiyeae, safely, C. ); cf. 

 nanauaiiiamue, careful, C. ; nanaanum, 

 he oversees, keeps, rules over, etc. pd- 

 panne, safely (?),Prov. 31, 11 (papdne, 

 wholesome, C. ). pashque, safely, Acts 

 27, 44. 



sail (n.), xejx'i'/lniiik {.tepakhiink, C; si'pa- 

 ki'hiij, R.'W. I , a sail; sunpos. part. inan. 



