BULL. 30] 



ATKIPUY— ATSUGEWI 



113 



E. side of Susquehanna r. , below the forks 

 at Northuinljerland, in Northumberland 

 CO., Pa. Probably identical with the 

 Quadroque of Smith's map of Virginia, 

 whereon it is placed from information 

 derived by Smith directly from the Sus- 

 quehanna (Conestoga). The Journal of 

 the Jesuits for 1651-52 states that during 

 the winter of 1652 this town was taken 

 by 1,000 Iroquois warriors who, 'with a 

 loss of 130 men, carried away 500 or 600 

 captives, chiefly men. Atrakwaye was 

 the seat of the Akhrakouaeronon, a divi- 

 sion of the Conestoga. (j. n. b. h. ) 

 Akrakwae.— .Tes. RcL. Thwaites' ed., xxxvi, 248, 

 note, 49, 1899. Atra'KSae.— Ibirt., .Tour, for 1650- 

 51,140. Atra'kwae.— Ibid. ,141. Atra'KSa.e,— Ibid., 

 XXXVII, 110, 1899. Atra'kwa.e.— Ibid. ,111. Guad- 

 roque. — Smith (ca. I(i08), Va., map, repr. 1884. 



Atripuy. Mentioned bv Onate (Doc. 

 Int'd., XVI, 114-116, 187f) in 1598 as a 

 province containing 42 pueblos in the 

 region of the lower Rio Grande, N. Mex. 

 The name was probably derived from 

 that of a village of the n. branch of 

 the Jumano. The first pueblo of this 

 province, journeying northward, was 

 Trenaquel; the second Qualacu, both of 

 which Bandelier identifies as villages of 

 the Piros who occupied the Rio Grande 

 valley from below Isleta to San INIarcial, 

 N. Mex. It may therefore be inferred 

 that Atripuy was the name applied to the 

 country inhabited at that time by the 

 Piros. (f. w. h. ) 



Atripuy. A large pueblo of the Jumano 

 of New Mexico in 1598.— Onate (1598) 

 in Doc. InM., xvi, 114, 1871. 



Atselits. An insignificant Chilliwack 

 settlement in s. British Columbia, with 

 onlv 2 adults in 1902. 



Aitchelich.— Can. Ind. AfF., 357, 1895. Aitchelitz.— 

 Ibid., 413, 1898. Assyleteh.— Ibid., 78, 187,s. Assy- 

 Utch.— Ibid., 316, 1880. Assylitlh.— Brit. Col. Map, 

 Ind. Aff., Victoria, 1872. Atchelity.— Can. Ind. 

 Aff., 276, 1894, A'tsElits.— Hill-Tout in Ethnol. 

 Surv. Can., 4, 1902. 



Atsep. A Yurok village on lower Kla- 

 math r., 5 m. below the mouth of Trinity 

 r., N. Cal. 



Atsepar. The uppermost village of the 

 Yurok on Klamath r., Cal., situated at 

 the mouth of Bluff cr., 6 m. aV)Ove the 

 junction of Trinity r. 



Atshuk. A Yaquina village on the s. 

 side of Yaquina r., Greg. 

 A'-tcuk.—Dorsey in Jour. Am. Folk-lore, X, 229, 1890. 



Atsina (Blackfoot: at-se'-na, said to 

 mean ' gut people.' — Grinnell. Cf. Aii'ni- 

 n^na, under Arapaho). A detached 

 branch of the Arapaho (q. v.), at one 

 time associated with the Blackfeet, but 

 now with the Assiniboin under Ft Belk- 

 nap agency, Mont., where in 1904 they 

 numbered 535, steadily decreasing. They 

 called themselves Aii^ninSna, said to mean 

 'white clay people,' but are known to 

 the other Arapaho as Hitiinena, 'beg- 

 gars,' or 'spongers,.' whence the tribal 

 sign, commonly but incorrectly rendered 



Bull. 30—05 8 



'belly people,' or 'big bellies,' the Gros 

 Ventres of the French Canadians and now 

 their popular name. The Atsina are not 

 prominent in history, and in most re- 

 spects are regarded by the Arapaho proper 

 as inferior to them. They have been con- 

 stantly confused with the Hidatsa, or 

 Gros Ventres of the Missouri, (.j. m. ) 



Aa'ninena. — Mooney in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 955, 

 1896. Acapatos. — Duflot de Mofras, Explor., ii, 

 341, 1844 (a similar name is also applied to 

 the Arapaho). Achena. — De Smet, Rlissions, 253, 

 note, 1848. Ahahnelins. — Morgan, System.s of 

 Consang., 226, 1871. Ahnenin.— Latham, Essaj'S, 

 276, I860. Ahni-njnn.— Maximilian, Travels, I, 

 .530, 1839. A-lan-sar,— Lewisand Clark, Travels, 56, 

 1806. .Alesar,— Keane in Stanford, Compend., 470, 

 1878. A-re-tear-o-pan-ga. — Long, Exped. Rocky 

 Mts.,ii, I.xxxiv, 1823 (Hidatsa name). At-se'-na, — 

 Grinnell, inf'n, 1905 (Blackfoot name, said to 

 mean 'gut people'). Atsina. — Latham in Proe. 

 Philol. Soc. Lond., vi, 86, 1854. Azana.— Maxi- 

 milian, Travels, i, 530, 1839 (Siksika name, 

 German form). Bahwetego-weninnewug, — Tan- 

 ner, Narr., 63, 1830 ('fall peojile': Chippewa 

 name). Bahwetig. — Ibid., 64. Bot-k'in'ago. — 

 Mooney in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 95.5, 1896 ('belly 

 men'). Bowwetegoweninnewug. — Tanner, op. 

 cit., 815 (Ottawa name). Bowwetig.— Ibid., 

 83. E-ta-ni-o.— Hayden.Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. 

 VaL, 290, 1862 ('people:' one Cheyenne name 

 for them, the other and more common being 

 Histuitanio). Fall Indians.— Umfreville (1790) 

 in Maine Hist. Soc. Coll., Vi, '270, 1859. Gros 

 ventre of the Fort prairie, — Long, Exped. Rocky 

 Mts., II, l.xxxiv, 18'23. Gros Ventres. — See under 

 that name. Gros Ventres des Plaines. — De Smet, 

 Missions, 253, note, 1848. Gros Ventres des Prai- 

 ries. — Schermerhorn (1812) in Mass. Hist. Soc. 

 Coll., 2d s., II. 36. 1814 (French name). Gros 

 Ventres of the Falls. — Latham in Trans. Philol. 

 Soc. Lond., 62, 1S56. Gros Ventres of the Prairie. — 

 Brackenridge, Views of La., 79, 1815. Grosventres 

 of the Prairie. — McCoy, Ann. Reg. Ind. Aff., 

 47, 1836. Eahtz-nai koon. — Henry, MS. vocab., 

 1808 (Siksika name). His-tu-i'-ta-ni-o. — Havden, 

 Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. Val., 290, 1862 (Cheyenne 

 name: rtoHio= ' people'). Hitu'nena. — Mooney 

 in 14th Rep. B. A. K., 955, 1896 (begging men': 

 Arapahoname). Hitunenina. — Ibid. Minetares of 

 the Prairie. — Gallatin in Trans. Am. Ethnol. Soc, 

 II, 21, 1848 (by confusion with "Gros Ventres"). 

 Minitares of the Prairie. — Latham in Proc. Philol. 

 Soc. Lond., VI, 85, 1854. Minnetarees of Fort 

 de Prairie. — Lewis and Clark, Trav., i, 131, 1.H14. 

 Minnetarees of the Plains, — Ibid. Minnetarees of 

 the Prairie. — Harden, Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. 

 Val., 344, 1862. Minnitarees of Fort de Prairie. — 

 Lewis and Clark, quoted by Hayden, ibid., 

 422, Pawaustic-eythin-yoowuc. — Franklin, .Tourii. 

 Polar Sea, 169, 1824. Paw-is-tick I-e-ne-wuck,— 

 Harmon, Jour., 78. l.S'_>0. Pawistucienemuk,— 

 Drake, Bk. Inds., x, 1.S48. Pawistuck-Ienewuck, — 

 Morse, Rep. to Sec. War, oi2, 1822. Prairie 

 Grossventres. — Gass, Jour., 245, 1807. Rapid In- 

 dians. — Harmon, Jour., 78, 18'20. Sa'pani. — 

 Mooney in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 9.5.5, 1896 (' bellies': 

 Shoshoni name). Sku'tani.— Ibid. (Sioux name). 

 To-i-nin'-a. — Havden, Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. 

 Val., 326. 1862 ('people that beg': Arapaho 

 name for Hitiingna). 



Atsina-Algo. An adjective invented by 

 Schoolcraft (Ind. Tribes, i, 198, 1853) to 

 describe the confederate Atsina and Sik- 

 sika. 



Atsmitl (Chihalis name for Shoalwater 

 bay). Chinookan divisions living around 

 Shoal water bay. Wash. — Boas, field notes. 



Arts-milsh,— Swan, N. W. Coast, 210, 1857. Kar- 

 wee-wee. — Ibid. Shoalwater Bay Indians, — Ford 

 in Ind. AfF. Rep. 1857, 341, 1858. 



Atsugewi. A Shastan tribe formerly re- 

 siding in Hat Creek, Burney, and Dixie 



