294 



CHUCKCHUQUALK CHUKAI 



[b. a. e. 



Cheh-chewe-hem.— Can. Ind. Aff. for 1883, 191. 

 Chuchunayha.— Ibid., 1901, pt. II, 166. Chuchu- 

 wayha.— Diid., 1894,278. 



Chuckchuqualk ( ' red ])lace ' ) . A Shuy- 

 wap village on North Thompson r., Brit. 

 Col.; pop. 129 in 1902. 



Chakchuqualk.— Can. Ind. Aff. 1894, 277, 1895. 

 Chuchuqualk,— Ibid., 244, 1902. Chukchukualk.— 

 Ibid., 1892, 312, 1893. Chuk-chu-quaeh-u.— Ibid., 

 1885, 196, 1886. Chukchuqualk.— Iljid., 1,S86, 23U, 

 1887. North River. — Il)id., 78, ISTS. North Thomp- 

 son. — Ibid., 74, 1878. Tsuk-tsuk-kwalk'. — Dawson 

 in Trims. Roy. Soc. Can., sec. ll, 41, 1891. 



Chucktin. The southeriunost Tilla- 

 mook village on a creek emptying into 

 Tillamook bay, n. \v. Oreg., in 1805. 

 Chucklin.— Lewis and Clark, Exped., ii, 148, 1817. 

 Chuck-tins. — Orig. Jour. I^ewis and Clark, vi, 71, 

 1905. 



Chueacliiki ( ' snouts ' )• A Tarahumare 

 rancheria in Chiliuahua, ^lexioo. — Lum- 

 holtz, inf n, 1894. 



Chuemdu. A Nishinam village formerly 

 existing in the valley of Bear r., Cal. 

 Che'-em-duh, — Powers in Cont. N. A. Ethnol., ill, 

 316, 1S77. 



Chueskweskewa ('snipe'). A gens of 

 the Chipj)ewa. (.j. m.) 



Chufaniksa {Chu-f(()i-ik''-m, 'beloved 

 people ' ) . A Choctaw clan of the Wataki- 

 hulata phratry. — Morgan, Anc. Soc, 162, 

 1878. 



Chuga ( Tc.'d^uga, ' to go for cedar 

 planks ' ) . A Haida town of the Gunghet- 

 gitunai, near Houston Stewart channel 

 and the abandoned town of Ninstints, 

 Queen Charlotte ids., Brit. Col. — Swan- 

 ton, Cont. Haida, 277, 1905. 



Chugachigmiut. An Eskimo tribe occu- 

 pying the territory extending from the w. 

 extremity of Kenai penin. to the delta of 

 Copper r., Alaska, and lying between the 

 Kaniagmiut and Ugalakmiut. The Uga- 

 lakmiut have been almost absorbed by 

 the Tlingit, who are encroaching on 

 the Chugachigmiut also, who are now 

 poor, although blu'ober, salmon, cod, hali- 

 but, ptarmigan, marmot, and bear are 

 obtained in abundance, and occasion- 

 ally a mountain sheep. The sea otter 

 has become scarce, but silver fox and 

 other fur-bearing animals are hunted and 

 trapped, and the fish canneries afford em- 

 ployment. The hair seal is abundant, 

 furnishing covers for the kaiaks as well 

 as meat, blubber, and oil. The tribe 

 numbered 433 in 1890. Their villages 

 are Ingamatsha, Kanikluk, Kiniklik, 

 Nuchek, and Tatitlek. 



Choogaks.— Elliott, Cond. Aff. Alaska, 29, 1874. 

 Chuga.— Dall in Cont. N. A. Ethnol., i, map, 1877. 

 Chugach.— Petroff in Am. Nat., xvi, 568, 1882. 

 Chugachigmiut.— nth Census, Alaska, 66, 1893. 

 Chugach'ig-mut. — Dall , op. cit. , 20. Chugachimute, — 

 Petroff, 10th Cen.sus, Alaska, 164, 1884. Chugacki- 

 mute, — Ibid., map. Chugatch. — Petroff in Internat. 

 Rev., Xll, 113, 1882. Tatliakhtana.— Petroff", 10th 

 Census, Alaska, 164, 1.884 (so called by Kinai). 

 Tschugatschi.— Humboldt, New Spain, 11,393,1811. 

 Tschugazzes. — Rink in Jour. Anthrop. Inst., XV, 

 240,1885. Tschugazzi.— Prichard, Phvs. Hist., V, 

 371, 1.847. Tshugazzi.— Gallatin in "Trans. Am. 

 Antiq. Soc., ll, 14, 1,836. 



■ Chugita ('edge of a precipice'). A 

 Tarahumare rancheria of about 30 fami- 



lies, not far from Norogachic, Chihuahua, 

 Mexico.— Lumholtz, inf'n, 1894. 



Chugnut. A small trilie living, about 

 1755, under Iroquois protection in a vil- 

 lage of the same name on the s. side of 

 Susquehanna r., opposite Binghamton, 

 Broome co., N. Y. In 1758 they were 

 on the Susquehanna with the Nanticoke, 

 Conoy, and Tutelo. Choconut cr. takes 

 its name from the tribe. Conoy, Ma- 

 hican, Nanticoke, Shawnee, and probaljly 

 Munsee bands also resided there, and the 

 name may have been a local, not a tribal, 

 designation. (j. m.) 



Chaghnutt.— Ft Johnson conf. (1756) in N. Y. Doc. 

 Col. Hist., vil, 60, 1.S.56. Chagnet.— Imlay, W. Ter., 

 291, 1797. Chucknutts. — Ft Johnson conf., op. cit., 

 172. Chugants. — Doc. of 1759 quoted by Rupp, 

 Northampton Co., 50, 1845. Chughnot. — German 

 Flats conf. (1770) in N. Y.Doc. Col. Hist., viii, 243, 

 1.S.57. Chugnues.— Macauley, N. Y., II, 166, 1829. 

 Chugnuts.— Ruttt'iiber, Tribes Hudson R., 201, 1872. 



Chuhhla ( ' blackbird' ). A Chickasaw 

 clan of the Ishpanee phratry. 

 Chuh-hla.— Morgan, Anc. Soc, lti3, 1877. Tchu'- 

 hla.—Gatschet, Creek JMigr. Leg., l,96, 1884. 



Chuhuirari {Chu-liiri^-ra-ri, from a term 

 meaning ' the dead ones ' ) . A rancheria, 

 with a cave dwelling containing a single 

 Tarahumare family, not far from Noro- 

 gachic, Chihuahua, Mexico. — Lumholtz, 

 inf'n, 1894. 



Chuitna. A Knaiakhotana village on 

 Cook inlet, Alaska, at the mouth of 

 Chuit r. 



Chuitna,— Baker, Geog. Diet. Alaska, 1901. Shu- 

 itna. — Ibid. 



Chukafalaya ( Chukafdldya, 'longtown' ). 

 A former Chickasaw settlement, covering 

 a district 4 m. long and a mile wide, in 

 1720, and forming one of the geographic 

 divisions of the tribe. Adair states that 

 it had more people in 1 775 than the whole 

 Chickasaw Nation in 1740. Several vil- 

 lages composed this settlement, which 

 probably was in Pontotoc or Dallas co., 

 Miss. (a. s. g). 



Chattafallai. — Hearrt in Trans. Am. Philos. Soc, 

 III, 217, 1793. Chookka Fharaah. — Adair, Am. 

 Ind., 353, 1775. Chukafalaya,— Romans, Fla., 63, 

 1775. Long House Town, — Adair, Am. Ind., 354, 

 1775. long Town,— Blount (1792) in Am. State 

 Pap., Ind. Aff., l, 288, 1832. 



Chukahlako ( ' great house ' ) . ( 1 ) A for- 

 mer Lower Creek town on Chattahoochee 

 r., Ala. In 1799 the inhabitants had aban- 

 doned the place and moved to Oakf uskee, 

 on the opposite side of Tallapoosa r. 

 There is a Choccolocco post-office in Ala- 

 bama on Choccolocco cr. (2) Mentioned 

 in a census of 1832 as an Upper Creek 

 town with 109 families.— Schoolcraft, Ind. 

 Tribes, iv, 578, 1854. (a. s. g.) 



Chau-kethluc-co.— Hawkins (1799), Sketch, 45, 1848. 

 Chockalocha.— H. R. Ex. Doe. 276, 24th Cong., 1st 

 sess., 315, 1.S36. Chockalock.— Ibid., 312. Chocke- 

 clucca. — Bartram, Travels, 463, 1791. Chocko- 

 locko.— Sen. Ex. Doc. 425, 24th Cong., 1st sess., 

 220, 1.836. Tchiika 'lako.— Gatschet, Creek Migr. 

 Leg., I, 146, 18,S4. Thlcocotcho.— Gallatin in Ar- 

 chffiol. Am., 112, 1.836. 



Chukai. The Mud clan of the Lizard 

 (Earth or Sand) phratry of the Hopi. 

 Tcu'-kai.— Stephen in 8th Rep. B. A. E., 39, 1891. 



