BULL. 30] 



DISTANCIA DJIGUAAHL-LANAS 



393 



mesquite wood. The Hupa of n. Califor- 

 nia cut large, flat trays from redwood. 

 The tribes of the Santa Barbara region, 

 California, inlaid wooden vessels M'ith 

 mother-of-pearl. 



Bark dishes were extensively used by 

 tribes within the birch area and to some 

 extent by all the forest Indians. Those 

 of the S. made great use of gourds. 



The Pueblo Indians employed pottery 

 and to some extent basketry for dishes, 

 and the same is true in a lesser degree of 

 some of the Plains and Eastern tribes. 

 Southwestern and Californian Indians 

 made use of basketry almost exclusively. 

 See Bark, Basketri/, Bowls, Implements, 

 PoUerji, Receptacles, Woodivork. 



Consult Goddard in Univ. Cal. Publ., 

 Am. Arch^ieol. and Ethnol., i, no. 1, 1903; 

 Holmes in 20th Rep. B. A. E., 1903; 

 Moore in Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 

 x-xii, 1894-1903; Murdoch in 9th Rep. B. 

 A. E., 1892; Nelson in 18th Rep. B. A. E., 

 18^9; Niblack in Rep. Nat. Mus. 1888, 

 1890; Swanton in Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. 

 Hist., V, 1905; Turner in 11th Rep. B. A. 

 E., 1894. (w. H.) 



Distancia. One of the villages of the 

 Opata. — Hrdlicka in Am. Anthrop., vi, 

 72, 1904. 



Ditsakana [DUsd'kdna, ' sewers ' ) . A Co- 

 manche division, the name of which was 

 formerly Widyu ( ' awl ' ) , but on the death 

 of a chief bearing the same name it was 

 changed to Ditsakana. They were also 

 popularly known as Yamparika, from 

 their habit of eating yampa root. They 

 were estimated to number 356 in 1869, 

 and 200 in 1872, but their present popu- 

 lation is unknown, as the Comanche divi- 

 sions are not officiallv recognized. ( J. m. ) 



Ditsa'kana.— Mdoney in'l4th Rep. B. A. E., 1044, 

 1896. Etsitii'biwat. — Ibid, ('northerners'). Gui- 

 yus. — Butcher and Lyendeeher, MS. Comanche 

 vocab., B. A. E., 1867. It-chit-a-bud-ah.— Neigh- 

 bors in Schoolcraft, Ind. Tr., Il, 128, 1852. Jupes. — 

 Bol. Soc. Mex., V, 318, 1857. lamparacks.— Bol- 

 laert in ,Jour. Ethnol. Soc. Lond., ii. 265, 1850. 

 lemparack. — Latham in Trans. Phihil. Soc. Lond., 

 1856. Llamparicas. — Escudero, Noticias Nuevo 

 Mex., 83, 1849. Root Diggers.— Butler in H. R. 

 Doc. 76, 29th Cong., 2d sess., C, 1847. Root-Eaters.— 

 Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, l, 522, 1851. Sampa- 

 ricka.— Maximilian, Trav., 510, 1843. Tapparies 

 Comanches. — Alvord in Sen. Ex. Doe. 18, 40th 

 Cong., 3d sess., 23, 1869 (misprint). Teachatz- 

 kennas. — Ibid., 36. Teckat Kenna. — McKusker in 

 Sen. Ex. Doc. 40, 40th Cong., 3d sess., 14, 1869. 

 Ted-Chath-Kennas. — Ibid. Tedchat-kenna. — Ibid. 

 Titsakanai. — Hoffman in Proc. Am. Philos. Soc, 

 XXIII, 300, 1886 ('the sewing people'). Tupes.— 

 Domenech, Deserts, ii, 21, 1860. Wi'dyu. — Moonev 

 in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 1044, 1896 ('awl'). Wiui- 

 ni'em. — Hoffman in Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. xxiii, 

 300, 1886. Yachakeenees. — Pennev in Ind. Afif. 

 Rep. 1869, 101, 1870 (probably the same; Yampa- 

 rakas also given) . Yamhareek. — Ruxton, Life in 

 Far West, 201, 184t. Yamparack.— Burnet in 

 Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, i, '230, 1851. Yampara- 

 kas.— Penney in Ind. Aff. Rep. 1869, 101, 1870. 

 Yamparecks. — Keaiie in Stanford, Compend., .544, 

 1878. Yampareekas.— Hazen in Ind. Aff. Rep. 1869, 

 388, 1870. Yamparicas.— Mayer, Mexico, ll, 123, 

 1853. Yam'pari'ka. — Hoffman in Proc. .\m. 

 Philos. Soc, XXIII, 299, 1886 ('yampa eaters'). 

 Yam-pa-se-cas. — Neighbors in Ind. Aff. Rep., 574, 



1848. Yampateka. — ten Kate, Reizen in N. Am., 

 384, 1885. Yampaxicas. — Domenech, Deserts, ii, 

 21,1860. Yamperack.— Drake, Bk. Inds., xii, 1848. 

 Yamperethka.- Battey, Advent., 90, 1875. Yam- 

 per-rikeu. — Leavenworth in H. R. Misc. Doc. 139, 

 41st Cong., 2d sess., 6, 1870. Yam-pe-uc-coes.— 

 Butler in H. R. Doc. 76, '29th Cong., 2d se.ss., 6, 

 1847. Yampirica.- Sen. Ex. Doc. O, 39th Cong., 

 1st sess., 4, 1866. Yam-pi-ric-coes.— Butler in H. R. 

 Doc. 76, 29th Cong., 2d sess., 8, 1847. Yapa.— 

 Mooney in 14th Rep. B. A. E., 1044, 1896. Yapa- 

 ine.— Pimentel, CiwdroDescr., ii, 347, 1865. Ya- 

 parehca.— Ibid. Ya-pa-res-ka.— Butcher and Lv- 

 endecher, Comanche MS. vocab., B. A. E., 1867. 

 Ya'pa-re'xka.— Gatschet, MS. vocab., B. A. E., 

 1884. Yapparickoes. — McKusker in Sen. E.x. Doc. 

 40, 40th Cong., 3d se.ss., 13, 1869. Yappariko.— Al- 

 vord in Sen. Ex. Doc. IS, 40th Cong., 3d sess., 6, 1868. 



Diwa Ii. See Bo^vl. 



Djahui-gitinai {DjaxuV gtttnd'i, 'sea- 

 ward Eagles'). A division of the Eagle 

 clan of the Haida. They considered 

 themselves a part of the Gitins of Skide- 

 gate, being simply those who lived far- 

 thest outward down Skidegate inlet, 

 Queen Charlotte ids., Brit. Col. They 

 formed the main part of the Eagle popu- 

 lation at Naikun and C. Ball. — Swanton, 

 Cont. Haida, 274, 1905. 



Dj'aaquig'it 'ena'i.— Boas, 5th Rep. N. W. Tribes 

 Can., '26, 1889; ibid., 12th Rep., 25, 1898. Tsaagwi' 

 gyit'inai'. — Ibid. 



Dj ahui-hlgahet-kegawai ( DjaxvVlgd^- 

 xet qe'gaiva-i, 'those born on the seaward 

 side of Pebble town ') . A subdivision of 

 the Hlgahet-gitinai, of the Haidaof Queen 

 Charlotte ids., Brit. Col. — Swanton, Cont. 

 Haida, 274, 1905. 



Djahui-sk'wahladagai {Djaxui^ sqod'lad- 

 aga-i, 'down-the-inletSkwahladas'). A 

 division of the Raven clan of the Haida. 

 They were probably once a part of the 

 Skwahladas who lived on the w. coast of 

 Queen Charlotte ids., Brit. Col., being 

 distinguished from them by the fact that 

 they lived seaward (djahui) down Skide- 

 gate inlet. — Swanton, Cont. Haida, 269, 

 1905. 



Djaaqui'sk'uatl'adaga'i. — Boas, 5th Rep. N. W. 

 Tribes Can., 26, ls,S9. Tsaagwisguatl'adegai'. — 

 Ibid., 12th Rep., 25,1898. 



Djestyedje ('long lake'). A former 

 village of the Kansa on Kansas r. , near 

 Lawrence, Kans. — Dorsev, Kansa MS. 

 vocab., B. A. E., 1882. 



Djigogiga {DjigogVga). A legendary 

 Haida town of the Kasta-kegawai on Cop- 

 per bay, More-sby id., QueenCharlotte ids., 

 Brit. Col. — Swanton, Cont. Haida, 279, 

 1905. 



Djigua (DjVgua). A legendary Haida 

 town on the n. shore of Cumshewa inlet, 

 Queen Charlotte ids., Brit. Col., whence 

 the ancestress of theDjiguaahl-lanas, Kai- 

 ahl-lanas, Kona-kegawai, and Stawas-hai- 

 dagai is said to have come. — Swanton, 

 Cont. Haida, 94, 1905. 



Djiguaahl-lanas ( DJi^gua at Wnas, 'DjI''- 

 guatown people'). A prominent division 

 of the Eagle clan of the Haida, so named 

 from a legendary town on the n. side of 

 Cumshewa inlet, whence their ancestress, 



