BOLL. 30] 



HUIKUAYAKEN HUMA 



577 



San Luis Potosi to gather peyote and to 

 procure holy water, and their return is 

 followed 1\v an elal)orate ceremony. Jus- 

 tice is adiuinistered almost entirely by 

 the Indians themselves. Thieves are 

 punished l\v enforced restitution; other 

 criminals l)y whipping and confinement 

 without food; sorcerers are sometimes 

 killed. The dead are buried in graves or 

 deposited in caves. 



The Huichol villages and rancherias, 

 past or present, include Bastita, Chona- 

 cate, Guadalupe y Ocotan, Guayabas, He- 

 diondo, Kiatate, Nogal, Ocota, Peder- 

 nales, Pochotita, Popotita, San Andres 

 Coamiata, San Jos^, San Sebastian, Santa 

 Catariua, Santa Gertrudis, Soledad, 

 Techalotita, and Texompa. (a. h.) 

 Huicholas.— Bancroft, Nat. Races, I, 621, 1882. 

 Huitcole.— Il)ia., ill, 719, 18S6. Vi-ra-ri-ka.— Lum- 

 holtz, Hnicliol Inds., 2, 1S98 (given as their own 

 name). Vishalika, — Lumholtz, Unknown Mex- 

 ico, n,21, 1902. 



Huikuayaken. Given as a gens of the 

 Squawmish on Howe sd., Brit. Col. 

 Xuikua'yaxen. — Boas, MS., B. A. E., 1887. 



Huilacatlan (Nahuatl: 'place of the 

 reeds ' ) . A former settlement of theTepe- 

 cano, situated in the valley of the Rio de 

 Bolafios, a short distance from the town 

 of Bolanos, in Jalisco, Mexico.— Hrdlicka 

 in Am. Anthrop., v, 409, 1903. 

 Huila.— Hrdlicka, ibid. 



Huililoc. A former Chumashan village 

 near Santa Barbara, Cal. 

 Hel-i-ok. — Henshaw, Buenaventura MS. vocab., 

 B. A. E., 1884. Huililoc— Tavlor in Cal. Farmer, 

 Apr. 24, 1863. 



Hnimen, A former Costanoan rancheria 

 connected with Dolores mission, San 

 Francisco, Cal. — Tavlor in Cal. Farmer, 

 Oct. 18, 1861. 



Huinihkashina {Hu Vni^k'aci"^a, 'fish 

 people'). A division of the Washashe- 

 wanun gens of the Osage. — Dorsev in 15th 

 Rep. B. A. E., 234, 1897. 



Huinikashika. A Qnapaw gens. 

 Fish gens.— Dorsey in 15th Rep. B. A. E., 229, 1897. 

 Hu i'nikaci'j^a. — Ibid. 



Huinyirren. A former Costanoan village 

 whose people were connected with San 

 Juan Bautista mission, Cal. 

 Huiiiirren. — Arrovo de la Cuesta, Idiomas Calif or- 

 nias, 1821, MS. trans., B. A. E. 



Huirivis. A settlement of the Yaqui 

 on the N. bank of the lower Rio Yaqui, 

 s. w. Sonora, Mexico. 



Huadibis. — Miihlenpfordt quoted by Bancroft, 

 Nat. Races, i. 60S, 1882. Huiris. — Orozco y Berra, 

 Geog., 332, 1864. Huirivis— Velasco (1850) quoted 

 by Bancroft, op cit. 



Huite (Cahita: 'archer'). A small 

 tribe or subdivision of the Cahita group, 

 formerly living, according to Orozco y 

 Berra, in the mountains of n. Sinaloa, 

 Mexico, 7 leagues from the "Sinaloas." 

 They are described as having been an- 

 thropophagous, at open war with all 

 their neighl)ors, and as barbarous and 

 naked, but through the efforts of the mis- 

 sionaries they were gradually reformed 



and were gathered into a i)ueblo where 

 they afterward became confounded with 

 the "Sinaloas." Whether they spoke a 

 dialect different from that of the other 

 subdivisions of the Cahita is uncertain, 

 although from statements T)y Father Perez 

 de Ribas, in 1645, it may be inferred that 

 they did. They became extinct as a tribe 

 at an early date, probably through ab- 

 sorption bv the Sinaloa. 



Huites.— Ribas, Hist. Triumphos, 211, 1645. San- 

 tiago Huires. — Orozco y Berra, Geog. 333, 1864 

 (mission name of settlement). Vites.— Ibid. 



Huititnom. The branch of the Yuki of 

 N. California who held the s. fork of the 

 middle fork of Eel r. ( a. l. k. ) 



Huixapapa. A former Chumashan vil- 

 lage near Santa Barbara, Cal. — Bancroft, 

 Nat. Races, i, 459, 1874. 



Hukanuwu(A'4A- nawu^). AnoldTlingit 

 town on the n. side of Cross sd., Alaska, 

 between the mainland and Chichagof id. 

 Distinct from Kukanuwu. (j. r. s. ) 



Huldanggats {XAhWngats, 'slaves'). 

 A division of thellagi-lanas,an important 

 part of the Raven clan among the Nin- 

 stints Haida of (^ueen Charlotte ids., Brit. 

 Col. The native story told to account for 

 their name relates that a chief's wdfe was 

 once giving these people food, and since 

 they never seemed to have enough, she 

 finally said, ' 'Are you slaves? ' ' The name 

 clung to them ever after. ( j. r. s. ) 



ftalda'ngasal. — Boas, 12tji Rep. N. W. Tribes Can- 

 ada, 25, 1898. XAlda'ngats.— Swanton, Cont. 

 Haida. 268, 1905. 



Hullooetell. Reported to Lewis and 

 Clark as a numerous nation living n. of 

 Columbia r., on Coweliskee (Cowlitz) r., 

 above the Skilloot, and on Chahwahna- 

 hiooks (Lewis) r., in 1806. It was either 

 a Chinookan or a Salishan tribe. 

 Hull-loo-el-lell.— Orig. Jour. Lewis and Clark, vi, 

 117, 1905. HuUooellell. — Lewis and Clark, Exped., 

 n, 591, 1817. Hullooetell.— Ibid., II, 209, 1814. Hul- 

 loo-et-tell.— Orig. Jour. Lewis and Clark, iv, 206, 

 1905. Hul-lu-et-telL— Ibid., 214. 



Huma ( ' red ' ) . A Choctaw tribe living 

 during the earlier period of the French 

 colonization of Louisiana, 7 leagues above 

 Red r. on the e. bank of the Mississippi, 

 their settlement in 1699 containing 140 

 cabins and 350 families. A red pole (see 

 Baton Rouge) marked the boundary be- 

 tween them and the Bayogoula on the s. 

 In 1706 the Tonika tied to them from the 

 Chickasaw, but later rose against them 

 and killed more than half, after which the 

 remainderestablished themselves near the 

 site of New Orleans. Later they lived 

 along Bayou La Fourche and in the neigh- 

 borhood of the present Houma, La., which 

 bears their name. They are now sup- 

 posed to be extinct. See Gatschet, Creek 

 Migr. Leg., i, 113, 1884. 



Homas.— La Harpe (1719) in Margry, D6c., vi, 244, 

 1886. Houma.— Gatschet, op. cit. Omats. — Letter 

 of 1682 in Margry, D^c, n, 205, 1877. Ommas.— 

 Iberville (1699), ibid., iv, 448, 1880. Ouma.— La 

 Salle, ibid., i, 563, 1875. 



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Bull. 30—05 37 



