BULL. 30] 



LOWER QUARTER INDIANS LLTISENO 



777 



Arc Plattes.— Mayne, Brit. Col., 298, 1S62. Arcs- 

 a-plats. — De Smet, Oreg-. Miss., 112. 1.S47. Arcs- 

 Plats.— Duflotde Mofras, ExpL, li, 335, 1M4. Arcs- 

 plattes. — Anderson quoted bvttibbsin Hist. Mag., 

 80, 1803. Flachbogen.— Bersjjiaus, I'hvsik. Atlas, 

 map 17, 1852. Flat Bow.— Can. Ind. AtY. for 1902, 

 pt. 2, 74. Flat-bows.— Hale in U. S. E.xpl, ICxjied., vi, 

 204, 1846 (said to be a translation of AqkOqlli'itl. the 

 Kutenai name of Kootenai r., but this is doubt- 

 ful). Indians of the lower Kootenay. — Clianiber- 

 lain, op. fit., 6. Kertani. — Kingslev, Stand. Xat. 

 Hist., VI, 140,1883. Lake Indians.— Henry (isil) 

 quoted by Maclean, Canad. Sav. Folk, 138, 1896. 

 lower Kootanais.— Mayne, Brit. Col., 298, 1862. 

 Lower Kootanie. — Tolniie and Daw.son, Comp. Vo- 

 cabs., 124b, 1S84. Lower Kootenay. — Boas, op. 

 eit., 10. Lower Kootenays. — <'hamberlain, oi>. 

 eit., 6. 



Lower Quarter Indians. A tribe or divi- 

 sion in 1700, living 10 ni. from Neuse r. 

 and 40 m. from AdshiLsheer town, prob- 

 ably about the site of RaleiKli, N. C. — 

 Lawsou (1714), Hist. Car., 98, 1S60. 



Lower Sauratown. A Cheraw village in 

 1760, situated on the s. bank of Dan r., 

 N. Car., near the Virginia border. — 

 Moonev, Siouan Tribes of the East, Bui. 

 B. A. E., 59, 1894. 



Lower Thompson Indians. The popular 

 name for the Ntlakyapamuk living on 

 Fra.ser r. , between Siska and Yale, Brit. 

 Col. 



Caiion Indians. —Teit in Mem. Am. Mns. Xat. Hist,, 

 II, liW, 19U0. Lower Thompson Indians. — Ibi<l. 

 Lower Thompsons. — Ibid. Uta'mqt. — Boas, inf'n, 

 1906 (own name). ITta'mqtamux. — Teit, op. eit. 

 ('people below' : own name). 



Lowertown, A name applied at differ- 

 ent periods to two distinct Shawnee 

 villages in Ohio. The one conunonly so 

 called was originally on the Ohio, just 

 below the mouth of the Scioto, until it 

 was carried off by a flood, when it was 

 rebuilt on the opposite side of the Scioto, 

 about the site of Portsmouth, Scioto co. 

 It was here in 1750-54, but before 1766 

 the inhabitants removed u; stream to 

 Chillicothe, in Ross co., which was fre- 

 quently known as Lowertown, or Lower 

 Shawnee Town, to distinguish it from 

 Lick Town, 25 m. above. See CliilMcothe, 



Scioto. (,I. M. ) 



Lower Shawnee Town.— Common names used by 

 early writers, lowertown. — Common name used 

 by early writers. Shawnoah Basse Ville. — Esnauts 

 and Rapilly, map, 1777. 



Lowrey, George. A cousin of Secpioya 

 and second chief of the Eastern Cherokee 

 under John Ross, commonly known as 

 Majtor Lowrey. His native naine was 

 Agi'll ('He is rising'), possibly a con- 

 traction of an old personal name, Agin'- 

 agi'lt ('Rising-fawn'). He joined Ross 

 in steadily opposing all attempts to force 

 his people to move from their eastern 

 lands, and later, after this had been 

 accomplished, he was chief of council of 

 the Eastern Cherokee at the meeting held 

 in 1839 to fuse the eastern and western 

 divisions into the present Cherokee Na- 

 tion. See Moonev in 19th Rep. B. A. E., 

 115, 135, 1900. 



Lowrey, John. A Cherokee chief, com- 

 monly known as Colonel Lowrev. He 



commanded the friendly Cherokee who 

 heljied Cen. Andrew Jackson in the war 

 against the Creeks in 1813-14, and with 

 Col. Gideon INIorgan and 400 Cherokee 

 surrounded and captured the town of 

 Hillabi, Ala., Nov. 18, 1813. The two 

 were conspicuous also in the battle of 

 Horseshoe Bend, Mar. 27, 1814, for which 

 they were commended. Lowrey was one 

 of the signers of the treaties made at Wash- 

 ington, June 7, 1806, and Mar. 22, 1816. 

 See JNIoonev in 19th Rep. B. A. E., 90, 

 1900. 



Lowwalta. A former Seminole vil- 

 lage, probably k. of Apjiaiachee bay, Fla., 

 as the map of Bartram (Travels, i, 1799) 

 notes a Noowalta r. emptying into the 

 1 >ay. It was settled by Creeks from Coosa 

 r., who followed their prophets McQueen 

 and Francis after the war of 1813-14.— 

 Bell in .Alorse, Rep. to Sec. War, 306, 

 1822. 



Loyola. See Etsowish Semmegce-itshni. 



Lu ('mud,' 'clay'). A former Atta- 

 capa village on L. Prien (Cyprien), in 

 Calcasieu parish. La. 



lo.— Gatschet, Attacapa MS., B. A. E., 45, 1885. 

 lu.— Ibid. 



Luchasmi. A Costanoan village situated 

 in 1819 witliin 10 ni. of Santa Cruz mis- 

 sion, Cal. — Tavlor in Cal. Farmer, Apr. 

 5, 1860. 



Luckton. A tritie, comprising 200 peo- 

 ple, residing in 1806 on the Oregon coast 

 s. of the TiUamook. 



luck-tons.— Orig. Jour. Lewis and Cbirk, vi, 117, 

 1905. lukton.— Amer. Pioneer, 189, 1843. 



Lugups. A former Chumashan village 

 near Santa Barliara, Cal. (Taylor in Cal. 

 Farmer, Apr. 24, 1863); perhaps the same 

 as Lnupch, q. v. 



Luidneg. A former village, ])resumably 

 Costanoan, connected with Dolores mis- 

 sion, San Francisco, Cal. — Tavlor in Cal. 

 Farmer, Oct. 18, 1861. 



Luiseno. The southernmost Shoshone- 

 an division in California, which received 

 its name from San Luis Rev, the most im- 

 portant Simnish mission in the territory 

 of these people. They form one linguistic 

 group with the AguasCalientes, Juaneflos, 

 and Kawia. They extended along the 

 coast from between San Onofre and Las 

 Animas crs., far enoughs, to include Aguas 

 Hedionda, San Marcos, p]scondido, and 

 Valley Center. Inland they extended n. 

 beyond San Jacinto r., and intoTemescal 

 cr. ; but they were cut off from the San 

 Jacinto divide by the Dieguenos, Aguas 

 Calientes, Kawia, and Serranos. The 

 former inhal titan ts of San Clemente id. 

 also are said to have been Luisenos, and 

 the same was possibly the case with those 

 of San Nicolas id. Their population was 

 given in 1856 (Ind. Aff. Rep., 243) as be- 

 tween 2,500 and 2,800; in 1870, as 1,299; 

 in 1885, as 1,142. Most of them were sub- 

 sequently placed on small reservations 



