KIDDBR-GUERNSEY] ARCHEOLOGICAL EXPLORATIONS IN ARIZONA 197 
with incised building stones recorded by Dr. Fewkes from Sun 
Temple, Mesa Verde.* 
PartntTeD PicroGRAPHs 
The statement has been made? that painted pictographs were 
characteristic of the Basket Maker culture and rock-cut ones of the 
Cliff-dwellers. It is true, indeed, that most if not all of the rock-cut 
examples collected by us were found at or near cliff-dwellings 
and were probably a product of that cul- 
ture, and also that certain painted figures 
are probably Basket Maker. The general 
distinction, however, does not hold good, 
for we have seen painted pictographs so 
placed on cave walls that they could have Yy 
been made only by people sitting or stand- 
ing on the roofs of the cliff-houses them- 
selves. Such a series, representing sheep, tailed anthropomorphic 
ee creatures, and snakes, was present in Ruin 7 (these 
Cw were recorded, but were unfortunately lost in the 
field). Also in cliff-dwellings are seen hand prints 
in red or white paint, generally slapped on with 
the wet hand (pl. 33, a), less commonly “ stenciled ” 
by laying the hand on the rock and dabbing about 
it with paint (pl. 92, a). The latter figure illus- 
Fic. 99—Paintead trates an interesting series of stenciled sandal 
pictoerapl, prints; the imaginary individual is shown by his 
tracks to have walked to a little projection in the vertical wall, to 
have jumped down from it, landing with 
both feet together, and then to have con- 
tinued his journey. 
All the foregoing are presumably Cliff- 
house; a second class comprises painted 
pictographs the cultural affiliations of which 
can not as yet be definitely determined. 
They are shown in figures 98 and 99 and 
plate 95.° The first two are from the upper 
walls of the cave near Ruin A that held the 
hump-backed figures described above (pl. 94, 
a). The large white sheep conforms rather 
closely to the pecked examples; the red 
foot-shaped objects with it and those in> 
figure 99 are of a type which we have not 
noted elsewhere; the red, white, and yel- 
5 5 : S Fic. 100.—Square-shouldered 
low spirals are also peculiar. White hand paisitediicuré. 
£1916; p. 12 and fig: 11. 
2 Pepper, 1902. 
°In the drawings of painted pictographs outlined spaces represent white, black repre- 
sents red, and shading yellow. 
Fic. 98.—Painted pictograph. 
