MICHELSON ] 
combined with kegi-, grant gifts 
(virtually). 46.26, 48.19, 56.4, 58.33 
(twice), 314.5-6, 314.6, 382.39, 398.22, 
478.39, 604.32. 
-api- tie (-n- -t6- instr.). 48.15, 
118.41, 122.13, 168.34, 300.5. 
-Apaiya- upper leg. 318.38. 
Apwa- broil, roast. 142.19. 
Apwi- wait for (-‘- -"to-instr.). 148.28, 
148.31, 446.8. 
-A‘pena- to use for a purpose (-t0- 
instr.). 582.36. 
A‘peni- be afflicted with disease. Cor- 
rect previously given stem to A‘pena- 
and -a‘pend-. 592.27, 592.39, 592.40, 
594.5, 594.6, 596.45. 
-a‘peni- make hungry, starve (-‘to- 
with the reflexive pronoun as ob- 
ject). 76.15, 84.20, 592.30. 
A‘pi- prosperous, with good cheer; the 
last reference is important. 380.31, 
396.27, 426.23, 466.25. 
A‘pi- upon; combined with -ine- de- 
pend upon. 64.37, 138.24, 144.25, 
318.32, 470.17. 
A‘pi- extent, duration (with post- 
verbal -‘t- -‘tci- ; -4- copula). 48.16, 
50.9, 66.37 (twice), 304.25, 402.34, 
510.17, 550.35. 
am- eat (-w- instr.; animate objects 
only). 196.29, 198.12 (twice), 422.5 
(twice). 
-ama- have pain; in Fox a transitive 
verb with -t- instr.; see also 
atkwama-. 198.13, 318.1, 318.2, 
318.3, 318.25, 318.26. 
Amd- go away in fear. 588.33. 
-i- go; apparently only occurs in the 
compound wittci- which means, 
go and stay with; see wi- with. 
This stem is not the same as 4-, 
i- which has the same meaning; 
-wi- as in mi‘ciwi-, etc. 58.24, 
588.3, 598.35. 
-i- meaning ? the following y is a 
glide before a. 48.18. 
-i'kyd-earth. 394.6. 
i‘kwa- upright (of posture). 204.10. 
-igi- hide (nominal); final i of the 
stem is not converted to e before the 
instrumental -‘sw-. 456.5 (twice). 
A‘ckami- increasingly. 88.44, 134.40, 
148.44, 318.2. 
LIST OF STEMS 
627 
-ait(e)- beabsent. 54.32, 168.21, 174.53. 
-ine- know, mental operation (-m- 
-t- instr.). 46.2, 46.13, 52.36, 
52.36-37, 296.2, 386.5—-6, 506.17. 
anigi- funny; combined with -dne-, 
laugh at; combined with igwa-, 
smile. 60.20, 62.26, 166.18, 310.23. 
-iino- play with (combined with wittc- 
{see wi- with] and -m- -t- instru- 
mentals); colloquially -ina-. 50.3, 
50.4 (twice), 296.5-6, 296.37, 296.39, 
298.10, 384.9, 572.14. 
-iiwi- do, complete plans. 80.36, 144.22, 
296.13, 314.17, 386.18. 
-e- an inanimate copula derived from 
-et-. 64.32, 490.7, 552.7. 
-e- an inanimate copula derived from 
-en-. 120.4, 138.4, 490.16, 592.44. 
-e‘ka-, -e'ka- make tracks; combined 
with pemi- (q. v.), walk along. 
122.16, 156.9, 302.35, 382.21—22, 
574.16. 
-e‘kuno- eat; possibly the stem is -e"ku-. 
130.7. 
-ega-, -egii- dance. 88.24 (twice), 88.25, 
220.30, 224.5, 382.6, 526.1, 576.41. 
-e‘ci- meaning ? impel to a course of 
action ? with -‘w- instr. 308.39, 
322.18, 322.36. 
-et- an inanimate copula corresponding 
to the animate -'si-. 54.11, 56.27, 
68.14, 86.2, 90.41, 302.25, 550.19. 
-en- an inanimate auxiliary, used in 
iterative numerals especially. 46.10, 
46.31, 58.27, 70.8, 74.36, 120.7, 
158.14, 304.5. 
-e‘po- snow (verb); perhaps true stem 
-‘po-; clearly derived from me‘po- 
snow. 408.8. 
i- say, say to; when transitive uses -n- 
-t- instr. (a few forms lack this); a 
few intransitive forms are replaced 
by a stem si-. 48.11, 50.32, 50.36, 
52.19, 52.27, 52.41, 56.12, 58.26, 
70.34, 74.43, 84.31, 116.21, 118.11, 
122.22, 296.15, 296.34, 298.3, 298.15, 
312.7, 314.32, 380.6, 380.14, 404.21, 
512.38, 560.27, 560.29. s 
thither; though i‘ci- thither and in- 
thither, strictly are i- with post- 
verbal -‘ci- -n-, for convenience, ref- 
erences to these are given separately. 
56.10, 116.28, 566.7. 
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