636 
-gwetani- meaning ?. 122.19. 
-ya- smell; -m- instr., often with -gu- 
(passive sign) combined with the 
copulas -'si- -at-. 84.41, 84.48, 84.44 
(twice), 90.16, 156.45, 198.44. 
cagwi- unwilling, combined with -ane-. 
58.16, 92.17, 298.7, 402.12, 558.36-37. 
capwa'ci- apart, separate. 380.34-35. 
capwi- motion through. 526.19. 
cawi- be hungry; -‘si- copula. 130.10. 
ea- put food in one’s mouth (symbol- 
ically and actually); with -‘k- instr.; 
when reduplicated takes in part of 
the instr. particle and pronominal 
object; related to a‘ca- in some way. 
458.16. 
ca‘kwi- weak; -'‘si- -a- copulas. 
114.40, 126.15, 154.9, 490.14. 
ea‘ki- soft, kind. 242.37. 
ca‘cAwi- rub down (to make limber); 
-n- instr. 238.2-3, 240.12. 
cA‘ca‘ku- generous (probably -‘kwi- is 
the true termination; this would be 
the termination in accord with what 
is known of Algonquian philology). 
306.31, 572.4. 
cegi- repose, lie (with -‘cin- and -'‘sen-). 
46.32, 46.37 (twice), 302.39, 316.36- 
37, 382.23. 
cegwi- crush. 132.27. 
cimége- smoke (noun; 
90.42, 
of tobacco) ; 
probably an English loan-word. 
246.5. 
cl‘kawi- moisten. 318.32. 
cigawi- be a widow, widower unreleased 
from death-ceremonies; denomina- 
tive formed from cigawa and the 
animate auxiliary -i-. 330.28, 332.5, 
332.14, title 434, 442.14. 
cigw- nought, useless, of no account. 
448.17. 
cigwa- remain, left over (of bones); 
possibly a compound of cigw- and -a- 
[eat]. 256.5, 262.21, 262.28, 536.14. 
cigwi- wear out (-‘ck- instr.; of clothes). 
456.16. 
cl'ca-, ci'ci- hunt (never combined 
with instrumentals; intransitive ex- 
ceptin combinations). 52.20, 118.19, 
328.30 (twice), 424.25. 
ei‘ci'ki- rub down. 236.34, 236.36. 
cipi- tough, hard. 
cd‘cki- straight. 144.26, 234.11, 238.25, 
318.39. 
LIST OF STEMS 
[ETH, ANN. 40 
cd‘ckwi- slip, glide (of birds in the air) ; 
with -‘ckaw- instr.; combined with 
this and auxiliary -gi-, not only the 
usual phonetic shifts take place, but 
haplology also; cd‘ckwi-‘ckaw-gi- 
becomes cd‘cku'ckaga- in accordance 
with the ordinary shifts, whence 
co‘ckagé-; similarly when combined 
with -‘cka- -‘cki-; combined with 
-‘cin-, slip and fall; uses copulas -‘si- 
-a-. 68.4, 464.27, 468.17. 
-‘cawa- fire (verbal) ; converts preceding 
-i- to -e-. 254.25. 
-‘ci- ear; combined with in- (thus), hear. 
54.32, 120.5, 120.8, 130.18, 130.21, 
134.2, 396.33, 558.3. 
-‘ca- blaze. 178.20. 
-‘ce'ki- be clad, wear (of clothing) 
(-t- instr.) ; see also u‘ce‘ki-. 332.28, 
434.32, 442.16 (twice). 
-‘ci- place, put to rest, lay down; some- 
times, a copula (when trans. has 
animate objects only; -m- instr.); 
derived from -‘cin-. 46.32, 46.37, 
82.21, 142.36, 144.23, 172.21, 318.3, 
382.36, 388.32, 408.26 (twice), 488.19, 
516.8, 562.15. 
-‘ci- gradually. 272.14. 
-‘ci- hunt for (-‘- instr. with inanimate 
object); converts preceding i to e. 
458.3, 604.25. 
-‘cin- (animate only) lie down, some- 
times almost a mere copula; com- 
bined with pagi-, set (of sun), alight 
(of birds); corresponds to inanimate 
-‘sen-. 46.15, 46.39, 116.43, 142.36, 
144.18, 186.40, 302.39, 304.18, 382.24, 
394.19, 536.13. 
-‘cl'i- a rhetorical form of -'‘si- (q. v.); 
regularly with  teagi-. 142.25, 
428.38, 488.26, 556.42. 
-‘cl'd'i- animate copula; a rhetorical 
diminutive of -‘si-. 302.8. 
-‘cka-, -‘cka- an auxiliary; terminal i 
of a preceding stem changes to e 
before this. 56.9, 134.38, 172.17, 
306.4, 306.6, 388.19, 438.41, 474.29, 
530.15. 
-‘ckena- be crowded (of persons); pre- 
ceding wi apparently changes to 6. 
278.6, 466.1. 
-‘cki- sort, kind; preceding i before 
this becomes e. 52.14, 52.23, 62.2, 
114.36, 508.41, 552.2. 
