392 ETHNOGEOGKAPHY OF THE TEWA IITDIANS [eth. an.n. 29 



(7) Span. Cerro Felado 'bald mountain'. =Eng. (5). It is 

 probably to tlii.s moiuitniu that Bandolier' refers when he writes: 

 "Tlie Jara Mountain, calU^d also Cerro Pelado, is 11,260 feet 

 high ". Both the Wheeler Survey map and the Jemez sheet of 

 the United States Geological Survey, 1890, give "Pelado" as the 

 name of this mountain. Wheeler gives the height as 11,260 feet, 

 as Bandelier quotes.^ The Jemez sheet merely shows by con- 

 tour that the mountain exceeds 11.000 feet in altitude. The 

 Jemez Indian informants gave Pelado as the Span, name of the 

 mountain, which they call Pdino^iify, for the name Pelado. Cf. 

 [2:13].^ 



(8) Span. Cerro de la Jara, Cerro Jara ' willow mountain ', per- 

 haps taken from Jara Creek [27 :unlocated]. = Eng. (5). This 

 name was not known to the Jemez informants as a name for this 

 mountain; but Bandelier writes: "The Jara Mountain, called 

 also Cerro Pelado, is 11,260 feet high''.^* 



(9) Sjmn. " Sierra de Jemez".*" This means' Jemez Mountains'. 

 See Txqmpije'i'^pitjf [Large Features: 8], pages 105-06, where 

 another application of the Eug. equivalent of this name will be 

 found. " The high Sierra de la Jara, sometimes called Sierra de 

 Jemez, because the Jemez region lies on its western base".* 



This is a very high and conspicuous mountain. The Jemez 

 pueblo ruin called Sefokwd (27:nnlocated] is said to lie at its base. 

 See Jara Creek [27:unlocatedJ, and Tsqmpije'r^piijj' [Large 

 Features: 8], page 105. 

 [27:11] (1) Eng. San Antonio Creek, San Antonio Canyon. 

 (<Span.). =Span. (2). 



(2) Rio de San Antonio, Canon de San Antonio, 'Saint An- 

 thony's Creek', 'Saint Anthony's Kiver'. Cf. Vallede San Antonio 

 [27:6] through which the creek Hows. 



This name is given to the north fork of San Diego Canyon 

 [27:13] above the junction of the south fork [27:12]. Bandelier^ 

 says of it: 



While the mountainous jiarts of the Queres [Keresan] range are dry, the 

 Yalles constitute a water supply for the .Jemez country. Two streams rise in 

 it [the Valles?], the San Antonio on the eastern fiank of the Jara mountain 

 [27;10], and tlie Jara [27:unIoeated] at the foot of the divide, over which 

 crosses the trail from Santa Clara. Theseuuite toform theSau Antonio 'river', 

 which meanders tlirough the Valles de Santa Rosa [27:5] and San Antonio 

 [27:6] for 7 miles in a northwesterly direction, and enters a picturesque gorge 

 bearing the same name [San Antonio Canyon par excellence], and then gradu- 



' Bandelier, Final Report, pt. ii, p. 202, note, 1S92. 



= See U. S. Geograplneal Surveys West of the 100th Meridian, Purls of Southern Colorado and 

 Norihem New Mexico, atlas sheet No. 69, 1873-1877. 

 3 Bandelier, op. cit. 

 * Il)id., p. 72, note. 

 'Ibid., pp. 201-2. 



