492 ETKNOGEOGRAPIIY OF THE TEWA INDIANS [etu. ANN. 29 



Mr. II. C. Yontz of Santa Fe, who is familiar with San Lazaro 

 Pueblo ruin, luakes the statement that it lies on thearroyo [29:4:9], 

 2 miles .south of Ortiz settlement [29:62]. A short distance north- 

 east of the ruin, aecordinjj' to Mr. Yontz, there is a cave 45 feet 

 high, which extends inward 25 feet. Mr. Yontz says that this 

 cave is well known to the Mexicans who live in the vicinity. This 

 may be what Bandelier refers to when he say.s: " Sacrificial caves 

 are spoken of in the vicinity of Cerrillos [29:53].""' 



For a discussion of the history of the San I.,azaro people after 

 tlie abandonment of their puel)lo, see [15:24] and [29:45]. See also 

 [29:49] and Tano (Names of Tribes and rEOPLEs, page 576). 

 [29:.53] (1) Eng-. Cerrillos settlement. (<Span.). = Span. (2). 



(2) Span. Cerrillos 'the hills', referring to [29:54]. =Eng. (1.) 

 "Cerrillos."^ "Los Cerrillos.'"^ 



This setth^ment is said to antedate the building of the railroad, 

 and to be tiie nearest niilroad station to the Turquoise Mines 

 [29:55]. See [29:54] and Petrified forest somewhere south of 

 Cerrillos [29:unlocated]. 

 [29:54] (1) Kirnfifjpiijf 'turquoise mountains' {hunfx ' tur([uoise;' 

 pV)f 'mountain' 'large hill"). =Cochiti (2). So named because 

 of the presence of turquoise 1 29:55]. 



(2) Q'OQhii\ /'(Twa mi hot' e 'turquoise mountains" (/('rwahie 'tur- 

 quoise'; hut'e ' mountain '). =Tewa (1). So called because of the 

 presence of turquoise at [29:5.5]. 



(3) Eng. Cerrillos Hills. (<Span.). =Span. (4). Perhaps 

 thought of by most people as being named from the settlement 

 [29:53]. although the opposite is the case. 



(4) Span. Los Cerrillos 'the hills' 'the little mountains.' 

 = Eng. (3). Bandelier^ speaks of "the Cerrillos . . . rich in 

 ore, and containing beautiful green and blue turquoises." See 

 [29:53], [29:55]. 



[29:55] (1) KimfxHsee^ Knn fxH qnivwe 'place of turquoise' 'place 

 where turquoise is dug' Qcnnfte. 'turquoise'; ''live locative; Voj]f 

 'to dig'). =Cochiti (2), Span. (3). Eng. (4). 



(2) Cochiti f(j'wamekotf\i 'turquoise mountainous place' 

 (■/<;";/'rt/;ie ' turquoise"; hi as in Yot'e 'mountain'; tfxi locative). 

 = Tewa (1), Eng. (3), Span. (4). 



(3) Eng. Turquoi.se Mines. =Tewa (1), Cochiti (2), Span. (4). 



(4) Span. Las Minas de Turquesa, Las ilinas de Chalchihuite 

 'the turquoise mines'. =Tewa (1), Cochiti (2), Eng. (3). 



This is the famous place of turquoise mines, and is said to be 

 the only place in the Rio Grande drainage in New Mexico where 



' Bandelier, Final Report, pt. ir, p. 11.5, 1S02. 



2 Ibid., p. 108, lb9J. 



5 Hewett, Communaut(?s. p. 38, 1908. 



* In Papers Arckieol. Inst. Amcr., Amer. ser., i, p. 39, 1881. 



