484 Field. Museum of Natural History — ZoSlogy, Vol. XIII. 



*Dryobates villosus villosus {Linnoeus). Hairy Woodpecker. 



Picus villosus LiNNiEUS, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, I, 1766, p. 175 (New Jersey); Au- 

 dubon, Orn. Biog., V, 1839, p. 164, pi. 16; Id., Bds. Am., oct. ed., 1842, p. 

 244, pi. 262; Malherbe, Mon. Picidae, I, 1861, p. 75; III, 1863, pi. 21, 

 figs. 1-2; Baird, Brewer and Ridgway, Hist. N. A. Bds., II, 1874, pi. 

 49, figs. 3, 4, 5. 



Picus leucomelas BoDDAERT, Tabl. PI. Enl., 1873, p. 21. 



Picus canadensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat., I, 1788, p. 437. 



Picus martini Audubon, Bds. Am., 1838, pi. 417, figs. 1-2 (Toronto, Canada). 



Picus phillipsii Audubon, Orn. Biog., V, 1839, p. 186, pi. 417, figs. 5-6 (Mass- 

 achusetts). 



Picus villosus var. medius Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Survey, 1858, p. 84. 



Dendrocopus villosus, typical, Hargitt Cat. Bds. Brit. Mus., XVIII, 1890, 

 p. 230. 



Dryohates villosus villosus Ridgway, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 50, VI, 1914, 

 p. 201. 



Range: Middle districts of eastern United States and adjacent 

 portions of Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, southern Ontario, 

 Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, etc., south to Maryland, Virginia 

 and higher parts of North and South Carolina, Tennessee, etc.; west 

 to Indiana, Illinois and Missouri to northwestern Texas, eastern border 

 of the Great Plains. Intergrading with D. v. septentrionalis in the north 

 and southward with D. v. auduhonii. 



t4o: Maine (Upton 2, "Maine" 2) ; Ohio (Garrettsville) i ; Michigan 

 (Kalamazoo) i ; Wisconsin (Solon Springs 3, Woodruff i, Lake Geneva i, 

 Saynor 2, Beaver Dam 8) ; lUinois (Grand Chain 3, Mound City 3, Lake 

 Forest i, Worth i, McHenry i, Joliet 3); Indiana (Bluff ton) 2; Iowa 

 (Knoxville 4, Delaware City i). 



*Dryobates villosus audubonii (Swainson). Southern Hairy Wood- 

 pecker. 



Picus audubonii Swainson, Fauna Bor-Am., 1831, p. 306, figs. 5, 6, 7 (Geor- 

 gia). 



Picus auduboni Trudeau, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., VII, 1837, p. 404. 



Dryobates villosus audubonii Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VIII, 1855, p. 

 355; Id., Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 50, VI, 1914, p. 206. 



Dryobates villosus auduboni, Am. Orn. Union Check List, 1910, p. 186. 



Range: Florida and lowlands of Georgia, northward along the 

 coast to Virginia and through lower Mississippi Valley to southeastern 

 Missouri and Lower Wabash Valley and westward along the Gulf coast 

 from Florida to southeastern Texas. 



8: North Carolina (Raleigh) 2; Florida (Mary Esther i, Starke i, 

 Sanford i, Punta Rassa i); southern Illinois (Mound City i. Grand 

 Chain i). 



