138 BUBEAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY [bull. 63 



Somatology 



The sources which deal with the somatological relations of the 

 Chonos and three Fucgian tribes to one another and to other peoples 

 are given in the Introduction, and under Relations in the Subject 

 Bibhogi-aphy, 



In the following somatological bibhogi-aphy certain sections only 

 of the subject are separately hsted; papers bearing on the other sec- 

 tions are few, and so have been grouped under the comprehensive 

 heading "Studies, chiefly anatomical, in part physiological and patho- 

 logical." Further data on the contents of the sources on somatology 

 are given in the Author Bibhogi-aphy under the respective names. 

 Most visitors to Fuegia have had something to say about the physical 

 appearance of the aborigines, but only a few of the more important 

 descriptions of tliis kind are included in the present list. 



Our two most important somatological studies of the Fuegians are 

 (1) that by Drs. Hyades and Deniker (q), treating aU branches of 

 Yahgan somatology, and (2) that by Dr. R. Martin (h), deahng with 

 Yahgan and Alacalufan anatomy. 



ANATOMY 



Original studies, based on direct examination of living bubjects or 

 of skeletal or other remains. 



(1) Stature, (a) Alacaluf. Bischoff, a,Z; c, 368; Bohr; Brine, 148; 

 Coppinger, 44, 49; Cunningham, 320; Essendorfer, 62, est.;* G. 

 Forster, ii, 499, est.; Hyades, q, 110-114, 120; ten Kate, 45, cadaver; 

 King, 75; Manouvrier,* a, 772, 774; Outes,* c, 220-221; Skottsberg,* 

 I, 251-253; c, 93; d, 593; Virchow,* a, 377, 379, 393; Wallis, in 

 Hawkesworth, i, 391, 2d ed., 171, est.; Wilson, in Fitz-Roy, h, 142, 

 Alacaluf or Yahgan; Zampa, 364. 



(6) Yahgans. Bove,* h, 144; c, 126; d, Arch., 289; also reprinted 

 in Cora, 233-234; Th. Bridges, MS. cited by Hyades, q, 116; h, Jan., 

 1882, 12, cited by Garson, 148; d, 289; Despard, h, 679, est.; Fitz- 

 Roy, a, 138; Furlong, 6, 127; j; q; Hahn,* MS. cited in Hyades, q, 116, 

 118-119; Hyades,* q, 110-114, 116-119; Lovisato, I, 129; Martial,* 

 186-187; M'Cormick, I, 322; Snow, a, vol. i, 346; h, 263; Spcgazzini, 

 a, 4; Weddell, 157; Wilkes, i, 126, 1845 ed., i, 121, est.; Wilson, in 

 Fitz-Roy, l, 142, Yahgan or Alacaluf. 



(c) Onas-Shilk'nam. Barclay, a, 70; Furlong,* d, 220; i, 11; 1-; q; 

 C. Gallardo, 110; Lehmann-Nitsche, a; Lista, h, 81; O. Nordenskjold, 

 ?i. Tour du monde, 33; j, 127; Outes,* c, 220-221; Zampa, 364. 



(d) Onas-Manekenkn. Furlong, k, est.; Lista,* h, 126, 56; Parkin- 

 son, 7, est.; Banks, 59, est.; cf. also Darwin, a, 1871 ed., 205, and 

 Colvocoresses, 35, est. 



• Est.= estimated, not measured. 



