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Capt. F. Perrir, F.G.S., &c. (Hon. Sec.)—Those who were in the Pacific 
Isiands in bygone years know that the savages there seemed to have fallen 
into a thoroughly degraded state, even in islands which have since been 
found to contain traces of a former considerable degree of civilisation. We 
find much the same thing in North America. I may add that even now, in 
some parts of Scotland, there are people who live in caves and are very 
degraded—people whose progenitors must have been vastly superior in 
every way. 
Mr. ALLEN, in conclusion, said :—I have not much to add. I have 
tried to call attention to a side of the question which, in my opinion, has 
been much neglected, but which is necessary as a complement and sup- 
plement to the Darwinian theory. I have relied largely upon quotations, 
because they represent facts as opposed to theortes. Perhaps enough is 
not yet known to enable us to formulate any certain theory as to the origin 
of civilisation and the development of savagery ; but the man who accumu- 
lates facts is doing pioneer work upon which others can build a durable 
structure. That was Mr. Darwin’s most valuable life-work and title to 
immortality in science. I cordially agree with Mr. Hammond’s remarks, 
and thank the meeting for listening so patiently. 
The meeting then adjourned. 
