CONTENTS. \Ve 
Page 
Cuapter 1V.—Architecture of Tusayan and Cibola compared by constructional 
GOuHINS sb sao sea cueddeineg soce con sb accede tuadds pepe ne eaaceuenontounceo=samncr 100 
Thay mao occn ooseee doeass sececo eee seocorbcs ebdes sabe beanny coorinanc 100 
House building ........--..-----------------+- +--+ +--+ +--+ 2202222222 2--- 100 
Ritestandeme thos meee see ete sare ase eto alata ate = ted = laos also 100 
Localization of gentes ......---------------------------+------------ 104 
Interior arrangement -......----------------------------++-+++-+---- 108 
Kivas\in Tusayan ---.22-.--.----------+----- ---------- $-==----- 2-7 ------ 111 
General use of kivas by pueblo builders - ----.-------------------- 111 
Origin of the name.....-..----------------++----- +--+ -+-+-2++5--- 111 
Antiquity of the kiva........-.--.--------+---------+-+---+-+-+---- 111 
Bxcavationonthe kival-o- 1-4) s---eei = = = imine 112 
INCOR SeSbddoaoaee.caSa.ancchs dagsedesnbpeaxne pany Jas5 SSeS cope sacs 113 
WEEN Zoo cree enosae srooss once se ceeden Ssoneceb Ore oooeRr Ora se a= 114 
(OmibmipiinGMmecaoccs neceodoodosnaaas bboS Tones Se eacenonsssce Seehcr 115 
Mherancirent) Torn Of kiya as ae te al ole a ala reel 116 
Native explanations of position -...--.---.---------------------- 117 
Methods of kiva building and rites ...-...--.------------------------ 118 
Typical plans... .-.-.------2-2-- --- 22 = = 22 === oo ene 118 
Work by women .....----- ------.. ---- -----5=------- ~~~ === 22 == 129 
@onsecrationier esse seen tee eee ae eee et nie 129 
Vat represen els) sa eeee aan 5 Ose esses sesoseueenas See Senosnans 130 
GH) OAOCHEN Nl 55 taco cde ees sees ese Sass case pasa BaSe sect = sacs 133 
Motives for building a kiva ........-.--------------------------- 134 
Significance of structural plan ..---.---------------------------- 135 
Typical measurements -...-------------------------------------- 136 
Tuist of Dusayan Kivas= 22-2 =- == --6> 2e- 2a ne mn 136 
Details of Tusayan and Cibola construction .--..--.---------------------- 137 
WWIBIS soa sooo ddceadac acon scenes os seneseDepenedASrp eed Seek shes osSsse 137 
TRONS GhaGl OOM Ss ce aene sede ooce sees eenodese aeessnas Seco caascens eens 148 
Wall copings and roof drains....-----------.------------------------ 151 
Ibaddersjand steps) sees = eee = te = === me nm nim a lmicln limi == 156 
Cooking pitsiand ovens -.....-..---.-------------------------------- 162 
Oven-shaped structures .....-...---.----------------++--------++---- 167 
Fireplaces and chimneys .......-.------------+-------+---------+----- 167 
Gateways and covered passages -..-.--.----------------------------- 180 
IDWS: saebocapEL oedacs Se nbcs One OR AON eh o SucUR Boe aneorpemesoreecencn 182 
\WatnG Oni = bamecosice dae due Sebocebee Caaacmnseecodseer > Seqc sede Hens ama 194 
LEGO CT) Cacces Beas aeaee ese ae erence Seo oaaca sa sae a sneee ae nnae 201 
| MiiAIRS) cos secenoadcedeabannen oon se bous obo eSB Eee Gnas HEnes aweee 208 
Corrals and gardens; eagle cages -....------------------------------ 214 
OS TRCN COMETRUC TOM, poonoo Sosase osbeSoeecsosdeesanenees: cobees amen 217 
Architectural nomenclature - .----- - Beare se ne tain ee 220 
Concluding remarks .........-..---.-------- +--+ +--+ 2222+ + 2-2-2 222-2222 --- 223 
CEREMONIAL OF HASJELTI DAILJIS AND MYTHICAL SAND PAINTING OF THE NAVAJO 
INDIANS, BY JAMES STEVENSON. 
TROL INTO. ASS Can ncse cana ose sbU ae pos. bees See sooTEor eSsenaascenseesepces 235 
Construction of the Medicine Lodge.-.---...-....----- ------------------.--- 237 
IMIG Re occ onc oc ee seems Gees ESSE NS a0 SecisuS Sess = aa Sbe Se eesere Gado Sear eae 237 
RET SOn ALORS Ot TOO CS eee eee terre ae meee le ale a lt 237 
Shamil Gay osdaacese coboesne 6oaes6 Gob pads bg ob Se Sen das Seer aes eeO mor mcao 239 
Description of the sweat houses. ....-....-..---------------------------- 239 
ShiGiin leOueG) HG! AG) Ay ease coons cena tas seo este sees ees acess secs 242 
Preparation of the sacred reeds (cigarettes) and prayer-sticks .....-.---- 242 
