FOWKE] 



CLASSES OF PIPES. 



131 



bottom, probably for the purpose of suspending feathers or other orna- 

 ments. The type is represented by figure 163 (of limestone, from 

 Crawford county, Wisconsin). Pipes of the same form are fonnd also 

 in central Ohio. 



-F. Round stem from one-half inch to 10 inches long; b(jwl at ex- 

 treme end, set on at various angles from nearly a right angle to almost 

 a straight line. Good examples are illustrated in figure 103 (steatite, 



Fi'i. 103. — Pipe, long- stemmed. 



from Caldwell county, North Carolina) and 164 (also of steatite, from 

 a mound in Monroe county, Tennessee). The other specimens in the 

 collection are distributed as shown in the table: 



Diatric.t. 



Eastern Tennessee 



Caldwell county, North Carolina 

 Chester county, South Carolina. 



FlQ. 164.— Pipe, short-stemmed. 



G. Same form of stem, short, with flange around the top of the bowl. 

 Kepreseuted by oneof sand- 

 stone, from a mound in Mon- 

 roe county, Tennessee (fig- 

 ure 165), and three of sand- 

 stone and two of marble 

 from eastern Tennessee. 

 H. Small, stem more or 

 Fig. 165. -Pipe. less Squared, bowl upright. fic i66.-Pi,,e. 



There are two examples of tliis class from Monroe county, Tennessee, 

 each having a flat ])r()jection or ridge on top of the stem, which is per- 

 forated for attachment of ornaments. The type, represented in figure 



