508 INDEX GENERUM MAMMALIUM. 
Palyeidodon—Continued. 
Extinct. Based on molar teeth. 
Palyeidodon: modts, many; €760s, form; 6d@v=66o0vs, tooth—in allusion to the 
possession of characters of several different genera. 
Pampatherium AwEcniNo, 1880. Edentata, Dasypodidze. 
[Journ. de Zool., IV, 528, 1875—nomen nudum]; Gervais & AMEGHINO, Mam. 
Fós. Am. del Sud, 210-211, 1880 (synonym of Chlamydotherium, but species 
described); Revista ‘ison Hist. Nat., 252-253, Aug., 1891. 
Type: Pampatherium typus Ameghino, 1880, from the Rio Frias, near Mercedes, 
and 20 leagues from Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
Extinct. 
Pampatherium: pampa, pampas; 07ptor, wild beast—from the type locality. 
[Pamphractus I.iicrer, 1811. Reptilia? 
Prodromus Syst. Mamm. et Avium, 115-116, 1811. 
Type: Testudo squamata Bontius from Java? 
* Nota. Testudinem squamatam Bontii . . . non sine quadam miratione inter 
Mammalia receptam videbunt Zoologi . . . Id Testudinem non esse, satis 
liquet et Bontio ipsi persuasum erat, rectius Lacertarum tribui e Scincorum 
familia annumeratur. Atanimus mihi preesagire videtur, hanc bestiolam quon- 
dam, ubi melius innotuerit, Mammalium istorum Reptantium numero adjudi- 
catum iri, que tantopere a reliquis Mammalibus discrepant et Amphibiorum 
naturam :emulantur."  (ILLIGER.) 
Pamphractus: 7&s, all; Ppakros, protected.] 
Pan Oxen, 1816. Primates, Simiidee. 
Lehrbuch Naturgesch., 3ter Theil, Zool., 2te Abth., pp. xi, 1230-1232, 1816. 
Type: Pan africanus Oken (=Simia Dod s Gmelin), from West Africa. 
This name antedates Anthropopithecus Blainville, 183 
Pan: Icy, in Grecian mythology, the god of pastures, forests, and flocks. 
Panallodon Rarinesqur, 1831. Ungulata, Artiodactyla, Cervidee? 
‘‘Wnumeration & Account of some Remarkable Natural Objects of the Cabinet 
of Prof. Rafinesque, Philadelphia, Nov., 1831; FEATHERSsTONHAUGH, Month. 
Am. Journ. Geol. Phila., I, No. 11, pp. 509-510, May, 1832; RAFINESQUE, 
Atlantic Journ., I, No. 3, p. 112, Autumn of 1832; Lermy, Journ. Acad. Nat. 
Sci. Phila., 2d ser., VII, 376, 1869 (under Cervus virginianus); MERRIAM, Proc. 
Biol. Soc. Wash., XII, 99, ee 30, 1898. 
Type: Panallodon tumularium Rafinesque, from Kentucky. 
Extinct. Based on a lower jaw, 6 inches long. ‘‘Could not have been a deer’’ 
( MERRIAM, 1. c., 99.) 
Pandarctos Gervais, 1870. Ferz, Urside. 
Nouv. Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, VI, 161 footnote, 1870 (expl. pls.); Journ. 
de Zool., Paris, IV, 87, 1875. 
New name for Ai/uwropoda Milne-Edwards, 1870. **Sil'emploi qui a déjà été fait 
du nom d' Ailuropodes devait le faire retirer à ce genre, on pourrait le rem- 
placer ici par celui de Pandarctos.”’ 
Antedates Ailuropus Milne-Edwards, 1871. (See GERvaArs, l. c., 1875.) 
Pandarctos: Panda, East Indian name for the genus Ailurus; MSS bear. 
Pandiplus RariNEsqvE, 1815. Ungulata, Artiodactyla, Anoplotheriidee. 
Analyse de la Na 56, 1815 (nomen nudum), 
Type: Anoplotherium sp. (‘Pandiplus R. sp. do. [espéce du genre précédent, 
Anoplotherium]). 
