598 INDEX GENERUM MAMMALIUM. 
Phaco-choerus—Continued. 
Phacochxres CuviEr, Dict. Sci. Nat., LIX, 506, 1829. 
Phacocherus Smuts, Enum. Mamm. Capensium, 60-61, 1832. 
Phacellochoerus, Phacellochaerus, Hemprich & EHRENBERG, Symbole Physics, 
Mamm., II., sig. qq, Nov., 1832. 
Phascocherus AGAsstz, Nomenclator Zool., Mamm., 25, 1842. 
Species: Sus acthiopicus Gmelin ( — Aper aethiopicus Pallas, type), and /S. africunus 
Gmelin, from Africa. 
Name antedated by Macrocephalus Frisch, 1775. 
Phaco-choerus: aós, wart; yoipos, hog—'wart-hog, 
cutaneous lobes or warts on each side of the face. 
Phaiomys Briyru, 1863. Glires, Muridee, Microtinee. 
Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, XX XII, No. 1, p. 89, 1863; MirnER, N. Am. Fauna, 
No. 12, pp. 17, 56—58, fig. 30, 1896. 
Type: Phaiomys leucurus Blyth (=Arvicola blythi Blanford ), from Lake Tshomiri 
(Chomoriri), western Tibet. 
Phaiomys: @atds, dusky; 0s, mouse. 
Phalanger Srorr, 1780. Marsupialia, Phalangeride. 
Prodromus Methodi Mamm., 33, 34, tab. a, 1780; Tuomas, Cat. Marsup. & 
Monotrem. Brit. Mus., 193-208, 1888. 
Type: Didelphis orientalis Pallas, from Amboina, Molucca Islands. 
Phalanger: French phalange, phalanx (from @dAayé, a bone of finger or toe)— 
' from the two pairs of 
in allusion to the peculiarity of the hind foot, in which the second and third . 
digits are webbed together. ‘‘Nous l'appelons, Phalanger, parce qu'il a les 
phalanges singuli¢rement conformées, et que de quatre doigts qui correspondent 
aux cinq ongles, dont ses pieds de derricre sont armés, le premiere est soudé 
avec son voisin, en sorte que ce double doigt fait la fourche et ne se sépare 
qu'à la derniére phalange pour arriver aux deux ongles." (Burron, Hist. Nat., 
XIII, 92, 1765.) . 
Phalangista Cuvinr & GEorrnov, 1795. Marsupialia, Phalangerid:e. 
Mag. Eneyclopédique, II, 183, 187, 1795; Bull. Soc. Philomathique, Paris, I, 1° 
part., 106, 1796 (no type); Cuvier, Lecons Anat. Comp., I, table 1, 1800; 
Tuomas, Cat. Marsup. & Monotrem. Brit. Mus., 195, 1888 (in synonomy ). 
Type: Didelphis orientalis Pallas, from Amboina, Molucca Islands (fide Thomas). 
Name antedated by Phalanger Storr, 1780. 
Phalangista: Pd&Aayé, phalanx—in allusion to the diminution in size of the second 
and third toes, which are of the same length and have no individual motion. 
Phaner Gray, 1870. Primates, Lemuride. 
Cat. Monkeys, Lemurs & Fruit-eating Bats Brit. Mus.,132, 135, 1870. 
Type: Lemur furcifer Blainville, from Madagascar. 
Phaner: @avepos, visible, evident. 
Phaneromeryx ScnurossEsn, 1886. Ungulata, Artiodactyla, Tragulidee. 
Morphol. Jahrbuch, XII, 1tes Heft, 62, 95, 1886. 
Type: Viphodon gelyense Gervais, from St.-Gély du Fese, near Montpellier, 
Hérault, France. 
Extinct. Based on a fragment of the lower jaw. 
Phaneromeryx: pavepos, visible, evident; seve, ruminant. 
Phanomys AmEGHINO, 1887. Glires, Eocardid:e. 
Enum. Sist. Especies Mamít. Fós, Patagonia Austral, 13-14, Dec., 1887. 
Type: Phanomys mixtus Ameghino, from the lower Tertiary of southern Patagonia. 
Extinct. 
Phanomys: Pavos, light, visible; 00s, mouse. 
Phanotherus AMEGHINO, 1889. Ungulata, a 
Cont. Conocimiento Mam/ff. Fósil. Repüb. Argentina, in Act. Acad. Nac. Cien, 
Córdoba, VI, 900, pl. nxxr fig. 17, 1889. 
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