186 CALENDAR HLSTOHV OF THE KIOWA [eth.ann.17 



Tak(i-i-bodal, " Spoiled-saddle-blauket" (Fisli-e-inore, or Stinking 

 Saddle). 



Mdnyiten, " Woman-beart" (Ma-ye-tiu). 



Set-hnkla, " rusbiug-bear" (Sa-tim-gear, or Stuiubliiig' Bear). 



f!et])(i'fio, "Lone-bear" (Sit-par-ga, or Sa-pa-ga, or One Bear). 



Gm-bohun, " Crow-bonnet" (Oorbeau, or Tbe Crow). 



Setema'-i, "Bear-lyiug-down" (Sa-ta-more). 

 Tbe Apacbe signers were: 



Itabi pa (Mab-vip pab, Wolf's Sleeve). 



(hiaSitclu'ma (Kon-zboii-ta-co, Poor Bear). 



ClionsJiitd (Cho-se-ta, or Bad Back). 



(jSTab tan, or Brave Man). 



(Ba-zbe-ecb, Iron Sbirt). 



Ti'l'Ial-ai (Til-la-ka, or Wbite Horn). 

 Tbe Comancije signers, of wboni only Howia was alive in 1896, were: 



F(irii(xruvi(iii, "Ten-elks" (Parry-wab-say-rueu, or Ten Bears). 



Ti'pinavon (Teppe-navon, or Painted Lips). 



Tii'mici (To sain, To-sbe-wi, or Silver Brooeb). 



Hiavlu'nil-a, " Standing-bead-featber" (Cear-cbi-neka). 



Hoivia (Howe-are, or Gap in tbe Woods). 



Tiiydkiroip, " Sore-backed-borse " (Tir-ba-yab-guabip, or Horse's 

 Back). 



Jsanii'rifilai, " Wolf-noise" (Es-a-nanaca, or Wolf's Name). 



AtesUsti, "Little-born" (Ab-te-es-ta). 



FHitri-foyabi, " Ironnionntain " (Poob-yab-to-yeb-be). 



Sd'riyo, "Dog-tat" (Sad-dy yo). 

 In addition to tbe signatures of tbe commissioners tbe treaty bears 

 tbe names of a number of witnesses, some of tbem noted in tbe pioneer 

 bistory of tbe sontbwest, including Tbonias Mnrpby, superintendent 

 of Indian affairs, J. H. Leavenwortb, agent for tbe tbree tribes, and 

 Pbilip McCusker, tbe interpreter, well known in connection witb tbese 

 tribes until bis deatb in 1885. 



KENEWED HOSTILITIES 



As no arrangements bad yet been made for tbe removal of tbe Indians 

 to tbe soutb, most of tbeni remained encamped on tbe Arkansas until 

 June, 1868, wben tbe Cbeyenne became involved in difiSculty witb tbe 

 military, resulting in tbeir tligbt soutbward to tbe Canadian and 

 Wasbita. On tbe return of tbe unsuccessful war party against tbe 

 Ute, in wbicb Setdaya'ite bad been killed, as narrated in tbe calendar 

 for tbat year (see tbe calendar), tbe Kiowa also left tbe Arkansas and 

 removed to tbe soutb, tbus anticipating measures by General Sberman 

 to drive all thesa tribes by military force upon tbe new reservations 

 assigned tbem by the late treaty, notwitbstanding tbe fact tbat neitber 

 agency buildings nor agents were yet establisbed on eitber reservation. 

 In pursuance of tbis policy, General Sberman, in September, asked to 



