BDLL. 30] 



OZINIES PA B AKSA 



181 



of Washington. The reservation, com- 

 prising 23,040 acres, created under the 

 provisions of the Neah Bay treaty of Jan. 

 31, 185a, and bv Executive orders of Oct. 

 26, 1872, and Jan. 2 and Oct. 21, 1873, 

 contained 44 Indians in 1901, 35 in 1906. 

 Hosett.— Swan, Indians of C. Flattery, Smithson. 

 Cont., XVI, 6, 1870. Osett— U. S. Ind. Treat., 461, 

 1873. Osette. — Land Office map of Washington, 

 1891. Ozette.— Ind. Aff. Rep., pt. I, 385, 1901. 



Ozinies. A former tribe or village, 

 probably a part of the Nanticoke, living 

 on the s. side of Chester r., Md., about 

 15 m. from its mouth. Smith estimated 

 them at the time of his visit, in 1608, 

 at 60 warriors, or about 220 souls. They 

 were allies of the Conestoga in 1633. 



Osinies.— Bi)zman, Md., I, 127, 1837. Ozenies.— 

 Smith (1629), Va., ii, 77, repr. 1819. Ozimies.— 

 Drake, Bk. Inds., x, 1848 (misprint). Ozinies. — 

 Smith, op. cit., I, map. 



Ozinoghiyata. See Otmioghiyata. 



Pa. The Fire clan of the Tewa pueblos 

 of San Ildefonso and Nambe, N. Mex. 

 Pa-tdoa.— Hodge in Am. Anthrop., ix, 350, 1896 

 (<d6a=' people'). 



Pa {Pa' ). The extinct Deer clan of the 

 former pueblo of Pecos, N. Mex. 

 Pa' +.— Hodge in Am. Anthrop., ix, 350, 1896 

 ( + =ash, 'people'). 



Paac. A tribe or subtribe, probably 

 Coahuiltecan, met by Massanet in 1691 

 on an arroyo 6 leagues s. w. of Nueces r. , 

 Texas, which the Spaniards called San 

 Lucas, or Arroyo del Carmichael, and 

 which the Indians called (Tuanapacti 

 (Massanet, Diario, in Doc. Hist. Texas, 

 I, 92, MS.). This tribe was in arancheria 

 together with Quems, Pachules, Ocanas, 

 Chaguanes, and Pastalucs (Pastalacs?). 

 Cf. Pukavxi. (h. e. b. ) 



Paachiqai. A tribe, apparently Coa- 

 huiltecan, mentioned in 1690 by Massa- 

 net in a li^t of tribes met by him between 

 the presidio of Coahuila in Mexico and 

 the Hasinai country of Texas. In the 

 same list he named Parchaques, which 

 would indicate theirdistinctness ( Velasco, 

 Dictamen Fiscal, 1716, in Mem. de Nueva 

 Espaiia, xxvii, 183, MS.). On his expe- 

 dition in 1691 from San Salvador del Valle 

 mission, Massanet found them on the 

 right bank of "Rio Hondo," 11 leagues 

 E. of the Nueces, with the Patchal, 

 Papanaca, Pacutichiam, Aguapdlam, Sam- 

 am p;ic, Viun-a, Payaviin (Payaban), and 

 Patavo (Pataguo) tribes. At the same 

 point, a few hours later, he was visited 

 by the Pitahay, Apa\si, and Patsau. 

 These Indians called Rio Hondo " Puan- 

 apapac" (Massanet, Diario, 1691, in 

 Mem. de Nueva Espaiia, xxvii, 94, MS.). 

 Several of the tribes named above were 

 later gathered at San Francisco Solano 

 and San Antonio de Valero missions, 

 Texas, but the name of Paachicjui does 

 not appear among them. (h. e. b. ) 



Parchiquis. — Massanet, op. cit., 1590. 



Paako. A former i)ueblo, evidently of 

 the Tauos, s. of the mining camp of San 

 Pedro, in lat. 35° 15', Santa Fe co., n. 



central N. Mex. The village was of the 

 compact communal type, and its houses, 

 which were generally of 2 stories, were 

 apparently constructed of rubble. It 

 contained 3 circular kivas and as many 

 stone inclosures which doubtless had been 

 corrals for flocks, and which in them- 

 selves, if not of modern origin, would 

 point to the occupancy of the pueblo in 

 historic times. From its situation and the 

 available evidence there is doubt as to 

 whether the pueblo was the home of the 

 Tigua or Tanos people. Regarding this 

 Bandelier has learned that Paako was the 

 term applied to the pueblo by the Tanos 

 of Santo Domingo (the same name also 

 having been used by Onate in 1598), who 

 claim that it was a village of their people, 

 while the early Spanish documents refer 

 to it as a Tigua settlement with the addi- 

 tional Spanish designation "San Pedro." 

 Having been situated on the borderland 

 of these two tribal divisions it is not 

 improbable that the village was made up 

 of members of both, and was referred to 

 at various times as pertaining to the 

 Tigua. Since the ruins are claimed by 

 the Tanos to be those of one of the pueblos 

 of their ancestors, however, and since it 

 was separated from the nearest Tigua vil- 

 lages to the southward by the lofty and 

 densely wooded Sierra de Carnue at a 

 time when intertribal (hsturbances were 

 common, the settlement is classed as that 

 of the Tanos people. According to Ban- 

 delier the pueblo was inhabited at least 

 as late as 1626, but was abandoned prior 

 to 1670. Shea (Cath. Missions, 82, 1855) 

 states that a mission was founded at San 

 Pedro del Cuchillo (which seems to be 

 the same) in 1661. See Bandelier in 

 Arch. Inst. Papers, iv, 112 et seq., 1892. 

 Paaco.— Onate (1598) in Doc. Int'd., xvi, 118,1871. 

 Pa-a-ko. — Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Papers, iv, 112, 

 1892 (Tanos name). Pa-qu.— Bandelier, Gilded 

 Man, 221, 1893. San Pablo.— Zarate-Salmeron 

 (cci. 1629) quoted by Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Pa- 

 pers, IV, 113, 1892 (apparently the original Saint 

 name). San Pedro.— Niel {ca. 1629) quoted by 

 Bandelier, ibid, (so changed from "San Pablo" 

 by Niel). San Pedro del Cuchillo.— Shea, Cath. 

 Miss., 82,1855. 



Paauwis ( Pa-au'-w'is ) . A former Siuslaw 

 village on Siuslaw r. , Oreg. — Dorsev in 

 Jour. Am. Folk-lore, in, 230, 1890. 



Pabaksa ('cut heads'). A division of 

 the Upper Yanktonai Sioux, formerly 

 roaming, with other bands, the country 

 from L. Traver,«e, Minn., to Devils lake, 

 N. Dak. They are now with the Sisseton 

 and Wahpeton on Devils Lake res., N. 

 Dak.,where, under the designation Devil's 

 Lake Sioux, the three bands num})ered 

 985 in 1906. 



Cut Beards.— Ind. Aff. Rep., 109, 1850. Cut 

 heads.— Culbertson in Smithson. Rep. 1850, 141, 

 1851. PabaskaSioux.— Ind. Aff. Rep., 482. 1906. Pah 

 Baxa.— Ind. Aff. Rep., 109, 18.50. Pah-bax-ahs.— 

 Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, ii, 169, 1852. Tete Coup.— 

 Sen. Kx. Doc. 90. 22d Cong., 1st sess., 63, 1n32. Tete- 

 Coupees. — Hayden, Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. Val., 

 371,1862. Tetes Coupes.- Culbertson, op. cit. Wan- 



