BOLL. 30] 



QUERES QU IG ALT A 



339 



tered by Coronado's expedition in 1541 

 on its journey to Quivira. They were 

 described as enemies of the Teyas, another 

 hunting tribe of the plains, and were well 

 built and painted; they lived in buffalo- 

 skin tipis, used dogs and travaux for trans- 

 porting their effects, and subsisted en- 

 tirely on the buffalo, of which they killed 

 all they wished, "and tan the hides, with 

 which they clothe themselves and make 

 their tents, and they eat the flesh, some- 

 times raw, and the.y also even eat the 

 blood when thirsty." Bandelier identi- 

 fies the Querecho with the Kirauash, or 

 Q'irauash, the Keresan name of a wild 

 tribe which had destroyed the Tano vil- 

 lages s. of Santa Fe, N. Mex., and also 

 threatened the pueblos of Santo Domingo 

 and Pecos in pre-Spanish time. In this 

 connection Hodge has determined that 

 the Pecos name for the Navaho is Keretsd, 

 and for the Apache Tagukeresh. 



The Querecho were therefore most likely 

 the plains Apache, later known by the 

 names Mescaleros, Jicarillas, Faraones, 

 Llaneros, etc.; in short, all the Apache 

 who subsisted on the bison, excepting 

 possibly the Kiowa Apache. ( f. w. h. ) 



Apaches orientaux. — ten Kate, SjTionymie, 8, 1884. 

 Apaches Vaqueros. — Benavides, Memorial, 71, 1630. 

 Apaches Vasqueras. — Senex, Map, 1710. Baque- 

 ros,— Ouate (1599) in Doc. Inod., xvi, 308, 1871. 

 Buffalo Hunters.— Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, Vi, 72, 

 1857. Eastern Apache. — ten Kate, Synonymie, 8, 

 1884. Guerechos. — Coronado (1541) in Doc. In6d., 

 XIV, 327, 1870. Kirauash.— Bandelier in Arch. 

 Inst. Papers, iv, 116, 1892. Mux-tzi'-en-tan.— ten 

 Kate, Svnonvmie, 8, 1884. Oi-ra-uash.— Bandelier, 

 Gilded Man, 226, 1893 (misprint). People-of-the- 

 flat-roof-houses. — Smith, Cabeg'a de Vaca, 163, 1871 

 (misquoting Jaramillo and confusing these with 

 the Pueblos), ft'i-ra-vash. — Bandelier in Ausland, 

 813, 1882. Gueerchos.— Ladd, Story of N. Mex., 88, 

 1891. ftuerchos. — Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, vi, 72, 

 1857. Querechaos. — Simpson in Smithson. Rep. 

 1869, 321, 1871. ftuereches.— Onate (1599) in Doc. 

 In^d.,xvi, 308, 1871. ftuerechos.— Coronado etal. in 

 14th Rep. B A. E., passim, 1896. ftuerehos.— Kern 

 in Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, iv, 35, 1854. ftuirire- 

 ches.— La Harpe (1720), Jour. Hist., 200, 1831 (pos- 

 sibly identical). Vagueros.— Smith, Cabeca de 

 Vaca, 163, 1871 (misprint). Vaqueros.— Sosa (1590) 

 in Doc. In^d., xv, 207, 1871. 



ftueres. See Keresan Family. 



ftuesal. An unidentified tribe or sub- 

 tribe some of whose members were living 

 in 1706-07 in Coahuila, Mexico, near the 

 Rio Grande, at San Francisco Solano and 

 Nadadores missions. One of tliose at the 

 former mission was married to a Tepe- 

 huane, q. v. (Valero Bautismos, entries 

 for 1706 and 1707, MS. ). (h. e. b.) 



Quisal. — Valero Bautismos, 1707, op. clt. 



ftuesinille. A former Luiseiio village 

 near Las Flores, San Diego co., Cal. — Gri- 

 jalva (1795) cited by Bancroft, Hist. Cal., 

 I, 563, 1886. 



ftuet. A former village, presumably 

 Costanoan, connected with Dolores mis- 

 sion, San Francisco, Cal. — Taylor in Cal. 

 Farmer, Oct. 18, 1861. 



ftuguas. A native village, pi'obably 

 Shoshonean, formerly situated not far 



from the headwaters of San Luis Rey r., 

 San Diego co., Cal. — Grijalva (1795) 

 cited by Bancroft, Hist. Cal., i, 563, 

 1886. 



Q,nialpo. Mentioned by Onate (Doc. 

 Ined., XVI, 115, 1871) as a pueblo of the 

 province of Atripuy (q. v.), in the region 

 of the lower Rio Grande, N. Mex., in 

 1598. Compare Qumpo. 



ftuiana. Given by De I'Isle as one of 

 the Hopi pueblos of Arizona, and men- 

 tioned also as such by Villa-Senor. The 

 name is not identifiable with that of any 

 former or present pueblo of the Hopi. 

 Quiana.— De I'Isle, Carte Mexique et Floride, 

 1703. Q.uianna. — Villa-Senor, Theatro Am., ii, 425, 

 1748. 



ftuiapo. Mentioned by Oiiate (Doc. 

 In6d., XVI, 115, 1871) as a pueblo of the 

 province of Atripuy (q. v.), in the 

 region of the lower Rio Grande, N. Mex., 

 in 1598. Compare Qidalpo. 



ftuiburi ( 'houses', the plural of ki in the 

 Nevome dialect). A former Sobaipuri 

 rancheria, in 1760-64 a visita of the mis- 

 sion of Suamca (q. v. ) , established as such 

 by Father Kino about 1697; situated on 

 the w. bank of the Rio San Pedro, per- 

 haps not far from the present town of Ben- 

 son, s. Ariz. 



Giburi.— Do I'Isle, Map Am., 1703. Kiburi.— Kino, 

 map (1702) in Stocklein.Neue Welt-Bott, 74, 1726. 

 Guiburi. — Kino (1697) in Doc. Hist. Mex., 4th,s.,i 

 277, 1856. ftuiburio.— Venegas, Hist. Cal., I, map, 

 1759. Guiburis.— Bernal (1697) quoted by Ban- 

 croft, Ariz, and N. Mex., 356, 1889. San Ignacio 

 Guibori. — Writer ca. 1702 in Doc. Hist. Mex., 4th 

 s., V, 136, 1857. San Pablo de Quiburi.— Apost. 

 Afanes quoted by Coues, GarcL'S Diary, 153, 1900. 

 San Pablo de Guipuri. — Ibid. S. Juan Guiburi. — 

 Docs, of 1760-64 in Bancroft, No. Mex. States, i, 563, 

 1884. S. Pablo Guiburi.— Kino (1696-97) quoted by 

 Bancroft, No. Mex. States, i, 263, 1884. 



ftuickhatch (also quickehatch,quiquihatch, 

 queequhatch) . A name, first mentioned 

 by Ellis in 1748, applied by the English 

 residents of the Hudson Bay country to 

 the wolverene, Gido lusciis. The word is 

 from Cree kwlkkwdhaketsh=Praine Cree 

 ktkkwdhakes= {minus the derogative suf- 

 fix -s or -sh) Chippewa qwingwdage, the 

 'scathless' or 'invulnerable' beast; from 

 the root kwlkkw, kikkw, ' to be just grazed ' , 

 but not hit, by a blow or shot aimed at; 

 'hard to hit' would be a concise inter- 

 pretation, (w. R. G.) 



ftuide. One of 36 tribes, friends of the 

 Jumano, said by Juan Sabeata (q. v. ) in 

 1683 to have lived in the present Texas, 

 three days' travel e. of the mouth of the 

 Conchos, and to have desired mission- 

 aries.— Mendoza(1683-84), MS. in Archivo 

 Gen., Mex. (h. e. b. ) 



ftuigalta. An Indian province of which 

 De Soto' s army first heard while at Anilco, 

 the Anicoyanque of Biedma. The army 

 journeyed thence to Guachoya, on the 

 Mississippi, where it arrived Apr. 17, 1541. 

 From there messengers were sent to the 

 cacique of Quigalta, 3 days' journey s., 



