BULL. 30] 



SAISr FELIPE 



433 



mained faithful to the Spaniards. In the 

 latter part of 1681 the pueblo was de- 

 serted by its inhabitants, who fled with 

 the Cochitenos and others to Potrero 

 Viejo, but returned in 1683 (see Cochiti). 

 Between the latter date and 1692, when 

 Vargas made his appearance in New 

 Mexico, they again retreated with the 

 other tribes to the Potrero, but the San 

 Felipes were induced by the Spaniards to 

 return. When \'argas appeared the fol- 

 lowing year he found the San Felipe 

 Indians in a new pueblo at the northern 

 end of the summit of the long Black 

 mesa (Pii'nyi Chutya)w. of the present 

 village, which bad been built subsequent 

 to 1683. Here a church was erected in 

 1694, the walls of which are still partly 

 standing. Soon after the beginning of the 

 18th century, when there was no further 

 necessity of a defensive site, the tribe left 

 its mesa settlement and erected at its base 

 the San Felipe of the present time — the 

 fourth pueblo that has borne the abo- 

 riginal name Katishtya. No remains of 

 the old village near the mesa of Tamita 

 are traceable. San Felijie was made a 

 visita of Santo Domingo in 1782. Popu- 

 lation, 554 in 1890, 475 in 1905, and 514 

 in 1910. 



Following are the San Felipe clans, 

 those marked * being quite extinct, and 

 those marked t having only one or two 

 survivors in 1895: Yaka (Corn), Dyami 

 (Eagle), Kuuts (Antelope), Haami (To- 

 bacco), Oshach (Sun), Tanyi (Calabash), 

 Hakanyi (Fire), Tsina (Turkey), Huuka 

 (Dove), Showati (Parrot), Peruka(Frogor 

 Toad), Waiushr (Duck), Tsifcs (Water), 

 Sii) Ant), tisi (a red and white flower), 

 Shrotsona (Coyote), *Tawash (Moon), 

 fMiitsr (Hummingbird), tSisika (Swal- 

 low), Yascha (Coral bead), Hapanyi 

 (Oak), Kohai (Bear), *Dvani (Deer), 

 *Ishto (Arrow), *Mina (Salt), *Haatsu 

 (Earth), *Shuwimi (Turquoise), Soshka 

 (Roadrunner), *Schilra (Crow), Mokaich 

 (Mountain-lion). 



Consult Bandelierin Arch. Inst. Papers, 

 III, 126, 1890; iv, 187 et seq., 1892. See 

 Keresan Family, Pueblos. (f. w. h. ) 

 Cachichi.— Onate (1598) in Doc. InC'd., ±\i, 102, 

 1871(probablyidentical). Castixes.— Onate (1598), 

 ibid., 114 (corruption of Katistija: Bandolier in 

 Arch. Inst. Papers, iv, 189, 1S92). "Catriti.— Bande- 

 lier in Arch. Inst. Bull., i, 18,1883 (from an 

 early source). Kacht'ya.— Hodge, field notes, B. 

 A. E., 1895 (Laguna name). Ka-lis-oha.— Simp- 

 son in Rep. Sec. War, 143, note 1860 (given as 

 proper name; misprint?). Kalistcha.— Loew in 

 Wheeler Surv. Rep., vii, 418, 1879 (old name; mis- 

 print?). Katihcha.—Voth, Trad. Hopi, 11, 1905 (Hopi 

 name). Ka tish-tya. — Bandelierin 7th Internal. 

 Cong. AniiJr., vii, 451, 1890 (aboriginal name). 

 Eat-ish-tya. — Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Papers, iii, 

 126,1890. Kat-ist-ya.— Ibid., IV, 189, 1892. Ka-ti- 

 tya,— Jouvenceau in Cath. Pion., i, no. 9, 12, 1906. 

 Oa-tish-tye.— Bandelier, Gilded Man, 215, 1893 (mis- 

 print, O for Q). P'atu'ak.— Hodge, field notes, B. 

 A.E.,1895 (Isleta name; probably 'deep water'). 

 ft'ash-tre-tye. — Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Bull., i, 18, 

 1883 (proper name). San Felepe.— IJavis, Span. 

 Conq. N. Mex., map, 1869. San Felipe.— Doc. of 



1604 quoted bv Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Papers, vi, 

 189, 1892. San Felipe de Keres.— Miihlenpfordt, 

 Mejico, 11,533, 1844. San Felipe de Queres.— Kern 

 in Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, iv, 35, 1854. San 

 Felipo.— Kingsley, Stand. Nat. Hist.,vi, 183, 1883. 

 San Felippe.— Gallegas (1844) in Emory, Recon., 

 478,1848. San Fellipe.— Bandelier in Arch. Inst. 

 Papers, iv, 193, 1892 (misprint). San Filipe.— 

 Hughes, Doniphan's Exped., 96, 1818. San 

 Phelipe.— Villa-Senor, Theatro Am., n, 420, 1748. 

 San Pnelippe.— Falconer in ,Iour. Rov. Geog. Soc. 

 Lond., XIII, 217, 1843. San Philippe.— Johnston 

 (1846) in Emory, Kecc)n.,567, 184s. San Phillippe.— 

 Abert, ibid., 461. Sant Phelipe.— Onate (1598) in 

 Doc. In6d., XVI, 114. 254, 1871. SantPhilepe.— Oiiate 

 misquoted bv Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Papers, iv, 

 pt. 2, 97, 1892. S. Felip.— D'Anville, Map N. A.,- 

 Bolton'scd.,1752. S.Felipe.— D'Anville, Map Am. 

 Sept., 1746. S. Felipe de Cueres.— Humboldt, Atlas 

 Nouv. Espagne, carte 1,1811. S. Felipe de Cuerez.— 

 Humboldt quoted by Simpson in Smithson. Rep. 

 1869, 334, 1871. Sn Phelipe.— Doc. of 1693 quoted bv 

 Bandelier in Arch. Inst. Papers, iv, 190, 189'2. 

 S" Philip de queres.— Pike, Exped., 3d map, 1810. S. 

 Phelipe.— Rivera, Diario, leg. 784, 1736. St. Philip.— 

 Pike, Travels, 273, 1811. St. Philippe.— Abert in 

 Emory, Recon., 462, 1848. St. Philips.— Pike, Ex- 

 ped., app.,pt. iii, 13, 1810. St. Phillipe.— Abert in 

 Emory, Recon. , 469, 1848. St. Phillippe.— Ibid. , 461. 

 ToHachele.— Curtis, Am. Ind., i, 138, 1907 C pull 

 up water': Navaho name). We-thlu-ellakwin.— 

 Cushing in The Mill-^tone, ix, 151, Sept. 1884 (Zimi 

 name of "Old San Felipe " 1. Wi'-li-gi.— Hodge, 

 field notes, B. A. E., 1895 (Pecos name). Wi'-Ii- 

 gi-i'. — Ibid. (Jemezname). 



San Felipe. A former DiegueiTo ranche- 

 ria about 70 m. n. e. of San Diego, s. 

 Cal. As the Indians failed to prove title, 

 the land was confirmed to white settlers 

 by court decision, and in 1903, under act 

 of Congress of May 27, 1902, the 40 occu- 

 pants of San Felipe were removed to a 

 new reservation at Pala. See Melejo. 

 Puerta San Felipe. — .lackson and Kinney, Rep. 

 Mission Inds., 24, 1883. San Feilpe.— Kelsev, Re- 

 port, 29, 1906 (misprint). San Felipe.— Taylor in 

 Cal. Farmer, June 12, 1863. 



San Felipe. A former pueblo of the 

 Piro, on the Rio Grande, probabh"^ near 

 the present San Marcial, Socorro co. , N. 

 Mex. Mentioned only in a document 

 of 1582-83 (Doc. Ined., xv, 83, 90, 1871). 

 Not to be confounded witli the Keresan 

 pueblo of the same name farther n. See 

 Qualacu. 

 Sant Felipe. — 16th cent, doc, op. cit. 



San Felipe. A former Sobaipuri ranche- 

 ria at the junction of Santa Cruz and Gila 

 rs., s. Arizona; first visited by Father Kino 

 and doubtless so named by him. Not to 

 be confounded with the San Felipe (see 

 Terrenate) near the headwaters of the 

 Santa Cruz. 



San Felipe. — Kino, map (1701), in Bancroft, Ariz, 

 and N. Mex., 360, 1889. San Philippi.— Cooke in 

 Emory, Recon., 559, 1848. S. Philip. — Kino, map 

 (1702), in Stocklein, Neue Welt-Bott, 74, 1726. 



San Felipe. A former small pueblo of 

 the Opata on the Rio Sonora, Sonora, 

 Mexico. The settlement is now civilized, 

 but it still retains some pure Opata. — 

 Hrdlicka in Am. Anthr., vi, 72, 1904. 



San Felipe. A mission village, proba- 

 bly on the lower Georgia coast, which 

 was among those revolting against the 

 Spaniards in 1687. — Barcia, Ensayo, 287, 

 1723. 



3456°— Bull. 30, pt 2—07- 



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