560 



SH U SHUNG IKIK ARACH ADA 



[b. a. b. 



Shrotsona-hano. — B-Ocige in Am. Anthr., ix, 350, 

 1896 (San Felipe form; /i(i)!o=' people'). Shru- 

 tsuna-hanuch. — Ibid. (Gochiti form). Shurts-un- 

 na.— Stevenson in 11th Rep. B. A. E., 19, 1894 (Sia 

 form). Shutson-hano. — Hodge, op. cit. (Santa Ana 

 form). Shutsun'-hano,— Ibid. (Sia form). Shut- 

 zuna.— Bandelier, Delight Maker.s, 251, 1890. 

 Tsushki-hano^''.— Hodge, op. cit. (Laguna form). 



Shu ( ' fish ' ) . A Yuchi clan. 

 Cu.— Speck, Yuchi Inds., 70, 1909 {c=sh). Shu- 

 taha.— Gatschet, Uchee MS., B. A. E., 70, 1885 

 (='flsh clan'). 



Shubenacadie (Shubenakddi, 'plenty of 

 ground-nuts(?). — Trumbull). A Micmac 

 village and reservation at the head of 

 Shubenacadie r., n. of Halifax, Nova 

 Scotia. Pop. 100 in 1909. 

 Chibenaccadie.— Doc.of 1746inN.Y. Doc. Col. Hist., 

 X, 70, 1858. Chigabennakadik.— Frye (1760) in 

 Mass. Hist. Soc. Coll., 1st s., X, 115, 1809. Shuben- 

 akadie.— Rand, Micmac Reading Bk., 81, 1875. 

 Shubenecadie.— Macdonald in Can. Ind. Aff. for 

 1884, xxix, 1885. 



Shufina (strictly Tsiphenu, 'dark-colored 

 obsidian flakes,' from isi, 'obsidian 

 Hakes,' phenu, 'dark'; in the Santa Clara 

 Tewa dialect the form is Tsifeno. — J. P. 

 Harrington). A small ancient pueblo 

 ruin on a castle-like mesa of tufa, n. w. 

 of Puye and separated from it by Santa 

 Clara canyon, N. Mex. The s. face 

 of the mesa is honeycombed with cliff- 

 dwellings, cut in the rock. While ac- 

 cording to Santa Clara tradition these 

 lodges have been occupied within the 

 historic period, they doubtless date from 

 a time prior to the advent of the first 

 Spaniards in the 16th century. See 7th 

 Rep. B. A. E., xxi, 1891; Bandelier, (1) 

 Delight Makers, 378, 1890, (2) in Arch. 

 Inst. Papers, iv, 66, 1892; Hewett (1) in 

 Am. Anthr., vi, no. 5, 1904, (2) in Bull. 

 32, B. A. E., 1906, (3) in Out West, xxxi, 

 693-719,1909. (f. w. H.) 



Shu Finue.— Bandelier, op. cit. Tsifeno.— Har- 

 rington in Out West, xxxi, 702, 1909 (Santa Clara 

 Tewa form). Tsiphenu.— Ibid. (San Ildefonso 

 Tewa form). 



Shuhlanan ( ' otter ' ) . A Yuchi clan. 

 Culane.— Speck, Yuchi Inds., 70, 1909 {c=sh). 

 Shu'Iana'n taha. — Gatschet, Uchee MS., B. A. E., 

 71, 1885 ( = ' otter clan'). 



Shuimp {Ouimp, 'strong'). A head 

 village of the Ntlakvapamuk just above 

 Yale, Eraser r., Brit. Col.— Hill-Tout in 

 Rep. Ethnol. Surv. Can., 5, 1899. 



Shukhata ('opossum [town],' from 

 s^hukhiita, opossum, lit. 'white hog'). A 

 former Choctaw town on the site of the 

 present Columbus, Ala. — Halbert in Pub. 

 Ala. Hist. Soc, Misc. Coll., i, 431, 1901. 



Shukhtutakhlit {Shu-qtu'-ta-qliV , 'man- 

 eaters': Kaniagmiut name). A division 

 of the Ahtena on Copper r., Alaska, 

 next below the Kangikhlukhmut. — Hoff- 

 man, MS., B. A. E., 1882. 



Shuku. A Chumashan village stated by 

 Indians to have been formerly at the Rin- 

 con, Santa Barbara co.,Cal. Placed by 

 Taylor, near Santa In^s mission. 

 Pueblo de las Canoas.— Cabrillo, Narr. (1542), in 

 Smith, Colec. Doc. Fla., 181, 1857. Shucu.— Taylor 

 in Cal. Farmer, Ajir. 17, 18(i3. Shukku.— Ibid., 

 May 4, 1860. Shu-ku.— Henshaw, Buenaventura 



MS. vocab., B. A. E., 1884. Xuco.— Cabrillo, Narr. 

 (1542), in Smith, op. cit., 181. Xucu.— Rep. Geog, 

 Surv. W. 100th Mer., vn, 307, 1879. 



Skulya ('beaver'). Given by Bourke 

 (Jour. Am. Eolk-lore, ii, 181, 1889) as a 

 gens of the Mohave, q. v. 



Shumasitcha (Keresan: 'the corpse on 

 the summit') . A ruin of unknown origin 

 on a mesa w. of Rito, near Hasatch, N. 

 Mex. In modern times it has been 

 temporarily occupied by the Laguna In- 

 dians, during their wars with theNavaho 

 and Apache, as a stronghold for the pro- 

 tection of their flocks. So called from 

 the fact that the corpse of a herder, who 

 had been killed by a wnld animal, was 

 once found on the highest point of the 

 mesa. — Pradt quoted by Hodge in Am. 

 Anthr., iv, 346, 1891. 



Shumig. A former Yurok village on 

 the N. w. coast of California, at Patrick's 

 Point, 5 or 6 m. n. of Trinidad. It was 

 not inhabited in historic times, except 

 as a camp site, but is important in 

 mythology. 



Shuminkyaiman {Shu^-mingk'ya-i^man: 

 Shu'-me-h'u-U, the mythic man-bird of 

 the Ka'ka or esoteric Shu^-me-kwe; in- 

 k'ya, ' region anciently frequented by, 

 acted in,' etc.; Vman, 'home of,' 'sitting 

 place of ' ). A hill and section of country 

 where the Shumekuli being of Zuiii 

 mythology was captured by the Shaalako; 

 situated about 13 m. s. of Zuiii pueblo, 

 N. Mex. The whole country thereabout 

 is covered with the stone-hut founda- 

 tions attributed to the Pewikwithltchu 

 (q. V.) (f. h. c. ) 



Shuminkia. — Fewkes in Jour. Am. Ethnol. and 

 Archseol., I, 100, 1891 (given as name of ruins). 



Shumnac (Shum^-nac). A former Tigua 

 pueblo, E. of the Rio Grande, in the vi- 

 cinity of the present Mexican settlements 

 of Chilili, Tajique, and Manzano, N. 

 Mex. — Lummis in Scribner's Mo., 469, 

 Apr. 1893. 



Shumway Euin. A ruined prehistoric 

 pueblo near the town of Shumway, 40 m. 

 s. of Holbrook, Ariz. It consists of a long 

 house group, 2 rooms deep, and a paral- 

 lel group having a wing at right angles at 

 one end, and between these groups a 

 plaza. — Hough in Rep. Nat. Mus. 1901, 

 302, pi. 22, 1903. 



Shunaiki. A ruined village claimed to 

 have been inhabited by the ancestors of 

 the people of the present pueblo of 

 Laguna, N. Mex.; situated about 3 m. w. 

 of the latter. (f. w. h.) 



Shungikcheka ('common dogs'). A 

 band of the Yanktonai Sioux. 

 Cii°-iktceka,— Dorse v in 15th Rep. B. A. E., 218, 

 1897. SuQ ikceka.— Ibid. 



Shungikikarachada ( 'they whocall them- 

 selves from the original dog'). A Win- 

 nebago gens. 



Pe-go'-ni-na.— Dor.sey in 15th Rep. B. A. E., 240, 

 1897 ('wolf: archaic name). Ciink i-ki'-ka-ra'- 

 tca-da,— Ibid. Cunk-tcank' i-ki'-ka-ra'-tca-da. — 



