718 



TEGILQUE TEHARONHIA WAGON 



[b. a. b. 



Tegilque. A former Diegueno village 

 in or near Santa Isabel valley, San Diego 

 CO., Cal.— Sanchez, MS. Diario (1821) 

 cited by Bancroft, Hist. Cal., ii, 443, 1886. 



Tegninateo. A tribe of the Manahoac 

 confederacy that formerly resided at the 

 head of Rappahannock r. in Culpeper 

 CO., Va. 



Teganatics,— Boudinot, Star in the W., 129,1816. 

 Tegninateos— Tooker, Algong. Ser., v, 66, 1901 

 (trans.: 'people who climb the mountains'). 

 Tegninaties,— Jefferson, Notes table, 139, 1801. 

 Tegoneas.— Strachey (1612), Va., 104, 1849. Tigni- 

 nateos.— Smith (1629), Va., I, 134, 1819. 



Tegotsugn. A clan or band of the 

 Pinal Coyotero at San Carlos agency, 

 Ariz., in 1881. 



Doo-goo-son'.— White, Apache Names of Ind. 

 Tribes, MS., K A. E. (trans.: 'red ant country'). 

 Tegotsugn.— Bourke in Jour. Am. Folk-lore, in, 

 112, 1890. 



Teguayo. The name of the country of 

 the Tewa (Tegna) and perhaps of the 

 Tigua, in New Mexico, around which, as 

 in the case of Quivira, considerable mys- 

 tery arose among the Spanish writers 

 of the 17th century, who, losing sight of 

 the exact application of the term, trans- 

 planted the "province" to the then un- 

 known north. Escalante in 1775 re- 

 garded it as the country of the Ute, be- 

 cause while traversing it on his journey 

 to Utah lake, Utah, he observed the ruins 

 of many ancient pueblo houses, which he 

 believed to be the original homes of the 

 Tewa and the Tigua. The name is in- 

 definitely located on earlier maps in va- 

 rious places. (f. w. h. ) 

 El Teguayo.— Ritch, New Mexico, 196, 1885. Gran 

 Teguaio.— De I'Isle, Carte Hex. et Floride, 1703 

 ("habit6 par les Tiguas"). Great Teguai,— 

 Morse, N.Am., map, 1776 (marked as a town N. of 

 Rio Gila). Great Teguaio.— Senex, map, 1710. 

 Tagago.— Duro, Don Diego de Penalosa, 53-4, 1882. 

 Taguaio.— Freytas, Penalosa, Shea ed., 65, 1882. 

 Teguaga.— Giissefeld, Charte Nord Am., 1797. 

 Teguaio.— Delamarche, map Am^rique 1792 

 ("habit6 par les Teguas"). Teguay. — Penalosa y 

 Bricefio (1661-4) quoted by Bancrott, Ariz, and N. 

 Mex., 168, 1889. Teguayo.— Kino (1694) in Doc. 

 Hi.st. Mex., 4th s., i, 241, 1856; D'Anville, map 

 Am. Sept., 1746 ("Pays des Teguas"). Teguayo 

 Grande.— Jefferys, Am. Atlas, map 5, 1776 ("or Teg- 

 uas"). Teguayoque. — Bandelier in Arch. Inst. 

 Papers, iv, 312, 1892 (Acoma name; apparently 

 identical). Tehuajo. — Rafinesque in Marshall, 

 Kv., I, introd., 27, 1824. Tehuayo.— Freytas (1662) , 

 Penalosa, Shea ed., 90,1882. Tejago.— Coxe, Caro- 

 lana, 65, 1741 (probably identical). Theguayo. — 

 Freytas (1662), Penalosa, Shea ed.,35 et seq., 1882 

 (also Thegiiayo). Thoya. — Coxe, Carolana, 65, 

 1741 (probably identical). Thoyago. — Ibid. Tog- 

 nayo.— Ward (1864^ in Donaldson, Moqui Inds., 82, 

 1893 (misprint). 



Teguepo. A Chumashan village or 

 site in or near Santa Rosa (Santa Ines) 

 valley, n. of Santa Barbara, Cal. — Tapis 

 (1798) cited by Bancroft, Hist. Cal., ii, 

 28, 1886. 



Tegui. Given by Velasco as one of the 

 divisions into which the Opata were di- 

 vided; it included the pueblos of Alamos, 

 Batuco, Cucurpe, Opodepe, Terapa, and 

 Toape, on the e. bank of Rio San Miguel, 

 between lat. 29° 30' and 30° 80^ central 

 Sonora, Mexico. As the division was 



based on neither linguistic nor ethnic 



characters, Tegui, Teguima, and Cogui- 



nachi were soon dropped as classificatory 



names. 



Segiii.— Davila, Sonora Hist., 316, 1894. Tegui.— 



Velasco in Bol. Soc. Mex. Geog. Estad., la s., x, 



707, 1863. 



Teguima. Given by Velasco as one of 

 the divisions of the Opata, inhabiting 

 the valleys of the Moctezuma and upper 

 Sonora rs., between lat. 29° and 31°, 

 Sonora, Mexico. As the division was 

 based on neither linguistic nor ethnic 

 characters, Teguima, Tegui, and Cogui- 

 nachi were soon dropped as classificatory 

 names. Orozco y Berra (Geog., 338, 344, 

 1864) uses the term synonymously with 

 Opata, whereas it was only a part of that 

 tribe, apparently speaking a slightly dif- 

 ferent dialect. The villages pertaining 

 to them, so far as known, are Aconchi, 

 Babiacora, Bacuachi, Banamichi, Chi- 

 napa, Cumpus, Cuquiarachi, Huepac, 

 Sinoquipe, and probably also Jitisorichi 

 and Mututicachi. 



6patas tegiiimas — Orozco y Berra, Geog., 344, 1864. 

 Teguima. — Velasco in Bol. Soc. Mex. Geog. 

 Estad., la s., x, 705, 1863. Tehuimas. — Pinart in 

 Bull. Soc. Geog. Paris, 204, Sept. 1880. 



Teharonliiawagon ( Te haron'hiawd'^k- 

 ^hon' in Mohawk, usually pronounced 

 T'haron'hicav&'^k-'hon' , and T^haen'hia- 

 wd'^-gVin Onondaga; these two are typical 

 forms of pronunciation of this expression, 

 and of these there are only dialectic varia- 

 tions in the other Iroquoian tribes. The 

 analysis of the Mohawk form, which rep- 

 resents the component elements of the 

 expression in the least compressed shape, 

 is as follows: te-, the prefix of the dual, 

 which becomes in proper names approxi- 

 mately expletive, signifies primarily 

 * two,' * double,' ' in a double manner or 

 degree,' indicating aptly the action or 

 presence of two things, especially things 

 double by nature, as the ears, feet, hands, 

 eyes, of the animal body; 'ha-, the simple 

 prefix personal pronoun of the third per- 

 son, singular number, masculine sex, and 

 anthropic gender, means ' he ' ; were this 

 expression the statement of an act rather 

 than an appellative only, the form ho-, 

 'he-it,' would have been required here; 

 ron'hia-, the nominal stem of the noun 

 oro'"'^ 'hia', a derivative of oroi% 'cover,' 

 'overcast,' 'spread over,' signifies 'sky,' 

 'firmament,' 'the visible heavens,' or 

 ' blue color ' ; wd'l:-, the verb-stem, means 

 'hold(s),' 'beholding'; and lastly, '/io«,' 

 an adverbial suflix denoting the iteration 

 of the action in time or place denoted by 

 the verb to which it refers; hence, Teha- 

 ronhiaivagon signifies literally ' He is hold- 

 ing the sky in two places,' referring to the 

 action of the two hands; but the form of 

 the personal pronoun employed in the 

 expression indicates that this sentence- 

 word is used merely as an appellative and 

 not as the statement of an act, so that 



