BULL. 30] 



TSAWATENOK — TSCHANTOGA 



823 



and Stephen. It would seem that the 

 inhabitants of San Cristobal (q. v. ) occu- 

 pied Tsawarii, or the site after its aban- 

 donment, 'on removing from their own 

 home. {v. vr. h.) 



Chawari.— Hodge, field notes, B. A. E., 1895 

 (Nambe information). Tceewadigi.— Stephen in 

 8th Rep. B. A. E., 35, 1891. Tceewage.— Ibid. 

 Tcewadi.— Fewkes in 19th Rep. B. A. E., 611, 1900. 

 Tsawarii.— Hodge, op. cit. (Santa Clara informa- 

 tion). 



Tsawatenok ( Tfi'a'watEendx, or Dzd'- 

 wadEenox^, ' people of the eulachon coun- 

 try ' ). A Kwakiutl tribe on Kingcombe 

 inlet, Brit. Col. Their gentes (according 

 to Boas) are Lelewagyila, Gyigyekemae, 

 Wiwokemae, Gyagygyilakya, and Kaka- 

 watilikya. In winter they occupy the 

 town of Kwaustums conjointly with the 

 Hahuamis and Guauaenok; in summer 

 they go to Hata and Kwae. Pop. in 1910 

 (probably including the Guauaenok), 

 226, all of whom are members of the 

 Anglican church. 



Dza'wadEenox". — Boas in Mem. Am. Mus. Nat- 

 Hist., V, pt. I, 7, 1902. Soi-il-enu. — Kane, Wand- 

 in N. A., !ipp., 18.59. Soi it inu. — Schoolcraft, Ind. 

 Tribes, V, 188, 18.55. Toah-waw-lay-neuch. — Sproat 

 in Can. Ind. Aft'., 145, 1879. Toa-waw-ti-e-neuh. — 

 Can.Ind. Aff. 1896, 435, 1897. Tsah-wau-tay-neuch.— 

 Ibid., 148, 1879. Tsah-waw-ti-neuch.— Ibid. ,1884, 189, 

 1885. Tsah-waw-ty-neuchs.— Ibid., 1880, 119, 1881. 

 Tsauat'enoq. — Boas in Petermanns Mitteil., pt. 5, 

 130, 1887. Tsawadainoh. — Tolmie and Dawson, 

 Vocabs. Brit. Col., IISB, 1884. Tsawahtee.— Brit. 

 Col. map, 1872. Tsawalinough. — Ibid. Tsawan- 

 tiano.— Can. Ind. Aft'., pt. 2, 76, 1908. Tsa-wan- 

 ti-e-neuh.— Can. Ind. Aff. 1895, 362, 1896. Tsawan- 

 tieneuk,— Ibid., 1904, pt. ll, 71, 1905._ Tsawatai- 

 neuk. — Ibid., pt. 2, 86, 1910. Tsa'watEenoq — Boas 

 in 6th Rep. N. W. Tribes Can., 55, 1890. Ts'a'wa- 

 tEenox.— Boas in Rep. Nat. Mus. 1895, 331, 1897. 

 Tsawat'enoq. — Boas in Bull. Am. Geog. Soc., 228, 

 1887. Tsawatli. — Tolmie and Daw.son, op. cit. 

 (name given by white people). Tsa-waw-ti-e- 

 neuk. — Can. Ind. Aff., 364, 1897. Tsa'-wut-ai-nuk. — 

 Dawson in Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., sec. ii, 65, 1887. 

 Tsa-wutti-e-nuh.— Tolmie and Dawson, op. cit., 

 119B. 



Tsawokot {Tsa wo^-okot amim). The 

 Lakmiut name of a Calapooya band for- 

 merly residing n. of Eugene Citv, Oreg. — 

 Gatschet, Lakmiut MS., B. A. E., 1877. 



Tsawout. A body of Sanetch near the 

 s. E. end of Vancouver id., Brit. Col.; pop. 

 103 in 1902, 94 in 1910. 



Tsanout.— Can. Ind. Aff., pt. 2, 164, 1901. Tsar- 

 out.— Ibid., 1883, 190, 1884. Tsawout.— Ibid., 417, 

 1898. 



Tsayiskitlmi ( ' sage-brush hill ' ) . A 

 Navaho clan. 



Tsa'yiskipni. — Matthews in Jour. Am. Folk-lore, 

 III, 103, 1890. Tsa 'yiski'dni.— Matthews, Navaho 

 Legends, 30, 1897. 



Tschantoga ( ' people of the woods' , from 

 chan, 'tree'). A division of the Assini- 

 boin, which Dobbs (Hudson's Bay, 35, 

 map, 1744) placed a considerable distance 

 N. w. of L. Winnipeg, Canada. Smet 

 (Oregon Miss., 150, 1847) said that they 

 did not number more than 50 lodges, di- 

 vided into several bands, and were sel- 

 dom seen on the plains, but "travel over 

 the mountains and through the woods, 

 over the different forks and branches of 



the sources of the Sascatshawin and 

 Athabaska." Jefferys in 1741 placed 

 them N. w. of L. Winnipeg, and in 1776 

 in lat. 55°. Their usual liabitat at that 

 time was not far from Saskatchewan r. 

 They are probably the same as the 

 Strongwood Assiniboin, who in 1808 

 were on Battle r. and between it and 

 the s. branch of the Saskatchewan, ac- 

 cording to Henry (Coues, Henry-Thomp- 

 son Jour., II, 522, 1897). They ranged as 

 far s. as Little Missouri r., if identical 

 with the Oseegah of Lewis and Clark 

 (Discov., 43, 1806) and the Waziah that 

 Hayden found in United States territory, 

 though they traded at the Hudson's Bay 

 Co.'s posts on Assiniboin r. Denig said 

 that the Waziah whom he met in Dakota, 

 60 lodges under chief Le Robe de Vent, 

 came from the n. in 1839. According to 

 Hayden they numbered 120 to 200 per- 

 sons in 1862. Lewis (Statist.. View, 1817) 

 said there were between Little Missouri 

 and Assiniboin rs. 100 lodges, 250 war- 

 riors, and a total population of 880. 

 Under the official designation "Stonies" 

 they now occupy a reserve of 69,720 acres, 

 divided by Bow r., in the foothills of the 

 Rocky mts., about 40 m. w. of Calgary, 

 Alberta. They are described as of pleas- 

 ant visage, active and fleet of foot, and 

 the most energetic of all the tribes of the 

 Canadian N. W. They gain a livelihood 

 by stockraising, by selling timber, furs, 

 and beadwork, and by laboring for ranch- 

 men. A mission was established among 

 them in 1873, and in 1904 the INIcDougall 

 boarding school at Morley accommodated 

 48 children. Pop. 667 in 1910. Cf. 

 Chabin, or Gens des Montagues, of Maxi- 

 milian. 



Assiniboels of the North. — Jefferys, Am. Atlas, 

 map. 8, 1776. Assiniboins des Forets. — Smet, Miss. 

 de rOregon, 100. 1848. Assiniboins of the forest. — 

 Smet, Oregon, Miss.. 150, 1847. Assiniboins of the 

 North.- Jefferys, French Dom., pt. 1, map, 1741. 

 Assiniboins of the Rocky Mountains. — Keane in 

 Stanford, Compend , 536, 1878. Assiniboins of the 

 ■Woods, — Dobbs, Hudson's Bay, 35, 1744. Gens de 

 Feuillees.— Lewis and Clark Exped., i, 184, 1817. 

 Gens de Feuilles.— Ibid., I, 146, 1814. Gens des 

 Bois.— Maximilian. Trav., 194, 1843. Gens de 

 Tee.— Lewis, Statistical View (1806), quoted by 

 Coues, Lewis and Clark Exped., i, 193, 1893 (said 

 to be a misprint for Gens des Feuilles). Gensdu 

 Nord. —Hayden, Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. Val., 

 387, 1862. Mountain Assinaboins. — Brown in 

 Beach, Ind. Miscel. , 76, 1877. Mountain Stoneys.— 

 Maclean, Can. Savage Folk, 21 , l,s96. O-see'-gah.— 

 Lewis quoted by Coues, Lewis and Clark Exped., 

 I, 193, note, 1893. Osegah.— Schermerhorn (1812) 

 in Mass. Hist. Soc. Coll., 2d s , ii, 42, 1814. Os- 

 seegahs. — Keane in Stanford, Compend., 470, 1878. 

 Stonies. — Can. Ind. Aff. Reps, (ofticial name). 

 Strong 'Wood Assiniboines. — Henry in Coues, 

 Henry-Thompson Jour., II, 523. 1897 Strongwood 

 Assinniboines. — Hind, Red River Exped., ii, 152, 

 1860. To-kum'-pi.— Hayden, Ethnog. and Philol. 

 Mo. Val., 387, 1862. Tschunguscetoner.- Balbi, 

 Atlas, Ethnog., 55, 1826. 'Wah-ze-ah we-chas-ta. — 

 Deniginl.5th Rep. B. A. E., 223,1897. 'Wah-zi-ah.- 

 Hayden, Ethnog. and Philol. Mo. Val., 387, 1862. 

 ■Waziya witcacta. — Dorsev in 15th Rep. B. A. E., 

 223, 1897. "Waziya wicasta.— Ibid. "Wood Assini- 

 boines. — Maclean, Can. Savage Folk, 21, 1896. 

 •Wood Stoneys.— Ibid. 



