BULL. 30] 



TUMALENIA TUNANPIN 



837 



which date it was ahnost in ruins from 

 Apache depredations in 1769. In 1784 or 

 earlier it had become tlie mission of San 

 Jose, and was occupied as such until 1820, 

 when the church, erected by the Jesuits 

 in 1752, was destroyed by the Apache. 

 The ruins are still visible. 

 Jumagacori. — Manse quoted by Bancroft, Ariz. 

 audN. Mex.,35,S 1>;,S9. San Jose.— Bancroft, ibid., 

 385. S. Cayetano.— Bernal (1697) quoted by Ban- 

 croft, ibid., 356 (Tumacacori, or). S. Cayetano 

 Tumapacori. — Kino (1697) in Doc. Hist. Mex., 4th 

 s., I, 288, IS'iO. S. Cayetano Tumagacori. — Mange 

 quoted by Bancroft, Ariz, and N. Mex., 358, 1889. 

 St Cayetano— Venejras, Hist. Cala., I, map, 1759. 

 Sumacacori. — Croix (1769) in Doc. Hist. Mex., 4th 

 s., II, 15, ls.5(;. Tennacacori.— Hardy, Travels, 422, 

 1829. Tsjoemakakork. — tin Kate, Reizen in N. A., 

 160, 188.5 (Pima name). Tumacacori.— Garc^s (1769) 

 in Doc. Hist. Mex., 4th s., ii, 374, 1856. 



Tumalenia {Tu-ma-leh-nia). A tribe, 

 probably Moqueluinnan, formerly living 

 at Bodega bay, Cal., and speaking a lan- 

 guage different from the Gallinomero, the 

 next tribe to the n.— Gibbs in Schoolcraft, 

 Ind. Tribes, in, 102, 1853. 



Tumamar. A tribeor subtribe, evidently 

 Coahuilteean, encountered n. of the Rio 

 Grande as early as 1675, when Fernando 

 del Boscjue crossed into Texas ( Nat. Geog. 

 Mag., XIV, 340-45, 1903). Early in the 

 18th century they became well known at 

 San Francisco Solano mission on the Rio 

 Grande in Mexico, and after this mission 

 became San Antonio de Valero, on the 

 Rio San Antonio in Texas, some members 

 of the tribe followed it (Baptismal Rec. of 

 San Antonio de Valero, MS.). At the first 

 mission named they mingled freely with 

 the Terocodame, a Tumamar being at one 

 time chief of the latter band. The tribe 

 ranged far to the e., sometimes being met 

 on the Brazos (Espinosa, Diario, entry for 

 June 10, 1716, MS.). The tribal name, 

 which was most commonly written Tuma- 

 mar and Ticmanrar, seems to have disap- 

 peared before the middle of the ISth cen- 

 tury, (h. e. b.) 

 Taimamares. —Fernando del Bosque (1675), op. cit. 

 Tasmamares. — Orozco y Berra, Geog., 306, 1864. 

 Ticmanares.— Espinosa (1716), op. cit. Tumamar. — 

 Fernando del Bosque (1675), op. cit. (given as 

 chief's name). 



Tumidok. According to Powers, a divi- 

 sion of the Miwok formerly living in the 

 region of Mokelumne r., in Calaveras and 

 Amador cos., Cal. In reality the name 

 hasthesamesignificanceasTamuleko,q. v. 

 Toomedocs. — Powers in Overland Mo., x, 324, 1873. 

 Tu'-mi-dok. — Powers in Cent. N. A. Ethnol., iii, 

 349, 1877. 



Tumkoaakyas ( TnmQod^ ah/as). A Bella- 

 coola gens at Talio, Brit. Col. — Boas in 

 7th Rep. N. W. Tribes Can., 3, 1891. 



Tnmmeli ( Tum^-meli). A Maidu divi- 

 sion living along the s. fork of American 

 r., from a little above Coloma to River- 

 ton, Eldorado co., Cal. (r. b. d. ) 



Tnmna (properly Dumna). A former 

 Yoknts (Mariposan) tribe that lived on 

 upper San Joaquin r. and n. to Kings r., 

 Cal. They were one of the tribes that 



ceded their lands to the United States by 

 treaty of Apr. 29, 1851, and were then 

 placed on a reserve between Chowchilla 

 and Kaweah rs. (a. l. k. ) 



Dumna.— Kroeber in Univ. Cal. Pub., Am. Arch, 

 and Eth.,ll, 311,1907 (propername). Loomnears.— 

 Henley in Ind. AIT. Rep., 512, 1854. Toom-na.— Ind. 

 Aff. Rep., 223, 18.51; Rovce in ISth Rep. B. A. E., 

 782, 1899. Toom-nas.— Ind. Aff. Rep., 223, 1851. 



Tump. According to Bartlett (Diet, of 

 Americanisms, 723, 1877), "to tump" 

 signifies "to draw a deer or other animal 

 home through the woods after he has 

 been killed": a word in use in the hunt- 

 ing regions of Maine, from the Abnaki 

 dialect of Algonquian. (a. f. c. ) 



Tumpataguo. One of 36 tribes reported 

 in 1683 to Domingo de Mendoza (Viaje, 

 MS. in Archivo Gen. de Mex. ) as being 

 friendly to the Jumano (Tawehash) and 

 living three days' journey eastward from 

 the junction of the Rio Grande and the 

 Conchos. This would place them in s. w. 

 Texas. (h. e. b. ) 



Tamp-line. A pack strap or portage 

 strap. Bartlett (Diet, of Americanisms, 

 723, 1877) says: "A strap placed across 

 the forehead to assist a man in carrying a 

 pack on his back. Used in Maine, where 

 the custom Avas borrowed from the Indi- 

 ans." The first part of 

 this word is derived, 

 according to De Cost 

 Smith, from mddumbi, 

 which in the Abnaki 

 dialect of Algonquian 

 signifies 'pack strap,' 

 'burden strap'; liiie is 

 English. According to 

 Prince (Am. Anthr., ix, 

 no. 3, 1907) the modern Abnaki form is 

 madomha, and the present-day Mashpee 

 ta'mpdm. (a. p. c. ) 



Tumpzi. A tribe or subtribe, of unknown 

 affinity, represented in 1728 at San Anto- 

 nio de Valero mission, Texas (Valero 

 Burials, 1728, partida 154, MS.). 



Tumtls ( ' paint ' ) . A Squawmish village 

 on the E. side of Howe sd., Brit. Col.— 

 Hill-Tout in Rep. Brit. A. A. S., 474, 1900. 



Tumun. A name said by Powers (Cont. 

 N. A. Ethnol., Ill, 349, 1877) to be applied 

 by the Miwok n. of Stanislaus r., Stanis- 

 laus CO. , Cal. , to their northern congeners. 

 Powers derives the name from tu^mun, 

 'north.' It is, however, very probably 

 another rendition of chumetoho, a term de- 

 rived from the Miwok r/(?/???ef7/, 'south,' 

 and itself signifying 'southerners.' Cf. 

 Tamiilel-o. (s. a. b. ) 



Tnnagak. An Eskimo village in the 

 Kuskokwim district, Alaska; pop. 71 in 

 1890. 

 Tunaghamiut.— 11th Census, Alaska, 164, 1893. 



Tunal. A former pueblo of the Tepe- 

 huane, in Durango, Mexico; definite 

 locality unknown, 

 el Tunal.— Orozco y Berra, Geog., 318, 1864. 



Tunanpin {Tu' -nan-p' i/i, 'black bear'). 



TUMP-LINE IN USE 



