BULL. 30] 



YAMBADIKA — YANAN FAMILY 



987 



killed. Ill 1761 the remnant was said to 

 number about 20 men, residing near St 

 Augustine, and they seem also to have 

 liad a small settlement near Pensacola. 

 The tradition of their destruction and 

 enslavement by the Seminole is noted by 

 several writers of this and a later period. 

 As late as 1812 a small band retained the 

 name among the Seminole, and some set- 

 tled among the Ilitchiti, but they have 

 now completely disappeared. They 

 were said to be darker than the Creeks, 

 and "flat-footed," and from their profici- 

 ency as canoe men gave name to a par- 

 ticular method of rowing known as the 

 " Yamasee stroke." (.i. m. ) 



Eamuses. — Morse, llep. to Sec. War, 364, 1822 

 (extinct; Yamasi probably meant). lamapos. — 

 Barcia, Ensayo, 2S7, 1723. Jamasees. — Brinton, 

 op. cit. Tammasees. — Oldmixon in Carroll, Hist. 

 Coll. S. C, II, 413, 1«30 (misprint T for Y). 

 Wimosas.— Woodward, Rem., 25, 1859 (misprint). 

 Yamapes. — Barcia, op. cit., 348. Yamas. — School- 

 craft, Ind. Tribes, Vl, 370, 1857. Yamasecs. — Mc- 

 Kenney and Hall, Ind. Tribes, in, 82, ls54 (mis- 

 print ). Yamasees. — Archdale, Carolina, 356, 1707. 

 Yamases. — Bartram, Travels, 378, 1792. Yamas- 

 salgi. — Gatschet, Creek Migr. Leg. ,1,63, 1884 (Creek 

 name, pi. form). Yamassees. — Ratincsqucin Mar- 

 shall, Ky., introd., 27, 1824. Yamassi. — Gatschet, 

 Creek Migr. Leg., 1, 63, 1884. Yamesee. — Moll's map 

 in Humphrey, Acct., 1730. Yammassees.— Brin- 

 ton, op. cit. Yammonsee. — Thomas ( 1702) in Haw- 

 kins, Missions, 48, 1845 Yammosees. — Humphrey, 

 Acct., X, 1730. Yamoisees.— Drake, Ind. Chron., 

 173, 1836. Yamossees.— Carroll, Hist. Coll. S. C, 

 II, 549, 1836. Yanioseaves.— Oldmixon (1708) in 

 Carroll, Hist. Coll. S. C, II, 424, 1836 (misprint). 

 Yemasee. — Gatschet, oi>. cit., l, 63, Yemassees. — 

 Brinton, op. cit. Yemmassaws. — (Jatschet, op. cit. 

 Yeomansee. — Rep. (1704) in Hawkins, Missions, 20, 

 1845. 



Yambadika Cyampa-root eaters'). A 

 band of the Bannock. 



Root-Eaters, — Hoffman in Proc. Am. Philos. Soc, 

 XXIII, 299, 1886. Yam'badika. — Ibid. Yumpatick- 

 ara.— Schoolcraft, Ind. Tribes, I, 522, 1853. 



Yamel. A Kalapooian tribe formerly 

 living on Yamhill cr., a w. tributary of 

 tiie Willamette in Oregon. They are 

 now under the Siletz school and num- 

 bered only 5 in 1910. The following were 

 their bands as ascertained by Gatschet in 

 1877: Andshankualth, Andshimmampak, 

 Chainifuamim, Chamiwi, Champikle, 

 Chinchal. 



Tcha-yamel-amim. — Gatschet, AtfalatiMS., B. A. E., 

 1877 (Atfalati name). Yamel. — Gatschet in Jour. 

 Am. Folk-lore, xii, 213, 1899. Yamhelas.— Cones, 

 Henry-Thompson Jour., 812, 1897. Yam Hill.— 

 Lee and Frost, Oregon, 90, 1844. Yamstills. — Slo- 

 cum in Sen. Doc. 24, 25tli Cong., 2d sess., 15, 1838. 



Yammostuwiwagaiya ( Ydm-mos tu-ui- 

 wa-gai-ya). A Mono band formerly liv- 

 ing in Paradise valley, w. Nev. 



Yam-mos tu-wi-wa-gai-ya. — Powell, Paviotso MS., 

 B. A. E., 1881. Yam-mii's.— Powers, Inds. W. Nev., 

 MS.,B. A. E., 1876 (trans. ' big plains'). 



Yampa. A plant {Carum gairdneri) 

 whose roots are much used for food by 

 the Indians of the Oregon region, the 

 Klamath, Umatilla, Ute, and others: from 

 ynttipd, the name of this plant in the 

 IJte dialect of Shoshonean. (a. f. c. ) 



Yampa. A division of Ute formerly liv- 

 ing in E. Utah on and about Oreen and 

 Grand rs. In 1849 they occupied 500 



lodges. The name does not a^jpear in 

 recent ofticial reports, and the original 

 Yampa are included under the term 

 White River Ute. The Akanaquint and 

 Grand River Ute were bands of this divi- 

 sion. 



Tamp-Pah-TJtes.— Simpson (18.59), Rep. of Expl. 

 Across Utah, 35, 1876. Wampa.— Cummings in 

 Ind. Aff. Rep., 153, 1866. Yampa.— U. S. Stat, at 

 Large, xv, 619, 1869. Yam Pah-Utes.— Tourtellotte 

 inlnd. Aff. Rep., 142,1870. Yampatick-ara. — School- 

 craft, Ind. Tribes, i, 198, 1853. Yampi-XJtes.— Gat- 

 schet, Comanche MS. vocab., B. A. E. (said to have 

 originated from union of Kwahari Comanche 

 women with Utemen). Yamp-Pah-tJtahs.— Simp- 

 son, op. cit., 459. Yan-pa-pa Utahs. — Wilson in 

 Ind. Aff. Rep. 1849, 67, 18.50. Yep-pe.— Lewis and 

 Clark Exped., i, map, 1814 (possibly identical). 

 Yom-pa-pa Utahs. — Wilson (1849) in Cal. Mess, and 

 Corresp., 185, 1850. 



Yampas. A former village connected 

 with San Carlos mission, Cal., and said 

 to have been Esselen. — Tavlor in Cal. 

 Farmer, Apr. 20, 1860. 



Yan ('directly opposite' a ledge). A 

 former Haida town on the w. side of the 

 mouth of Masset inlet. Queen Charlotte 

 ids., Brit. Col. It was built in compara- 

 tively recent times after troul)les between 

 two Masset families. One family stayed 

 in Masset, while the other, the Aostlan- 

 Inagai, settled at Yan. 



la'an.— Boas, 12th Rep. N. W. Tribes Can., 23, 

 1898. Yan.— Dawson, Q. Charlotte Ids., 163, 1880. 

 Yen. — Harrison in Proc. Roy. Soc. Can., see. ii, 

 124, 1895. 



Yan. The Willow clan of the Tewa 

 pueblo of Santa Clara, N. Mex. 

 Ya'n-tdoa.— Hodge in Am. Aiithr., ix, 352, 1896 

 (?cWa = 'people'). 



Yana. A tribe, constituting a distinct 

 linguistic family, formerly occupying the 

 territory from Round mtn. near Pit r., 

 Shasta co., to Deer cr., Tehama co., Cal. 

 The w. boundary was about 10 m. e. of 

 Sacramento r., both banks of that stream 

 being held by the Wintun, with whom 

 the Yana were frequently at war. The 

 E. boundary extended along the spurs 

 running out to the x. and s. from Lassen 

 butte. In Aug. 18(54 the neighboring 

 miners organized a massacre of the whole 

 tribe, then numbering about 3,000, of 

 whom all but about 50 were slaughtered 

 in the course of a few days. In 1902 

 Dixon reported only about half a dozen 

 remaining. A number of their myths 

 have been recorded tiy Curtin. Consult 

 Powers in Cont. N. A. Ethnol., iii, 1877, 

 art. Nosi^ Curtin, Creation Myths Prim. 

 America, 1898. (ii. w. ii.) 



Kom'-bo. — Powers in Cont. X. A. Ethnol., iii, 277, 

 1877 (Maidu name). Noces. — Powers in Over- 

 land Mo., XII, 416, 1874. Nosa.— Curtin qtioted by 

 Powell in 6th Rep. B. A. E., xxxvii, 1888. Noi- 

 Sas.— Geiger in Ind. Aff. Rep. 1859, 438, 1860. 

 Noser. — Tavlor in Cal. Farmer, Nov. 16, 1860. 

 No-si.— Powers in Cont. X. A. Ethnol., iii, 275, 1877. 

 Noza. — Taylor, op. cit. Nozes. — Powers in Over- 

 land Mo., XII, 416, 1874. No-zi. — Powers in Cont. 

 N. A. Ethnol., in, 275, 1877. Tisaiqdji.— Curtin, II- 

 mawi MS. vocab., B. A. E., 1889 (Ilmawi name). 



Yanan Family. A linguistic family 

 represented l)y the Yana tribe (q. v.). 

 =N6-zi.— Powers" in Cont. X. A. Ethnol., in, 275, 

 1877 (or N6-si; mention of tribe; gives numerals 



