THIRTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT 
OF THE 
BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY 
F. W. Hopnar, Ethnologist-in-Charge 
The operations of the Bureau of American Ethnology 
during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1912, were conducted 
in accordance with the act of Congress approved March 
4, 1911, making appropriations for sundry civil expenses 
of the Government, which act contains the following item: 
American ethnology : For continuing ethnological researches among 
the American Indians and the natives of Hawaii, including the ex- 
cavation and preservation of archzologic remains, under the direction 
of the Smithsonian Institution, including salaries or compensation 
of all necessary employees and the purchase of necessary books and 
periodicals, including payment in advance for subscriptions, forty- 
two thousand dollars. 
SYSTEMATIC RESEARCHES 
The systematic researches of the bureau were conducted 
by the regular staff, consisting of eight ethnologists, and 
with the aid of specialists not directly connected with the 
bureau, but the results of whose studies were procured for 
publication. These operations may be summarized as 
follows: 
Mr. F. W. Hodge, ethnologist-in-eharge, was occupied 
with administrative affairs during the greater part of the 
year, but from time to time, as opportunity afforded, he 
was engaged in the preparation of an annotated Bibliog- 
raphy of the Pueblo Indians, with the result that almost 
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