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YEARBOOK, PUBLIC MUSEUM, MILWAUKEE 



[Vol. III. 



ruin. However, there was here a well-preserved metati lying on the 

 surface and the writer found an excellent celt at this site. 



At a point about one hundred and fifty feet farther up stream and 

 again on the east side of Bright Angel creek, in a small flat, is the most 

 extensive of the series of pueblo ruins encountered in this canyon. It 

 is a four room structure, nearly twenty feet square. 



RUINS IN THE VICINITY OF CLIFF SPRING 



A short distance below the north rim of the Grand Canyon and 

 immediately west of Cape Royal, is what is known as Cliff Spring. 

 This living water seeps and trickles from various crevices in the lime- 



FlG. 60. — Cliff Spring, Cape Royal. 



stone and has in more recent times, been utilized by local stockmen, 

 who have made an ample trail leading down to it, which enables them 

 to drive their cattle and horses to the ledge, where they have blasted 

 and worked out the face of the cliff, so that there are now two fairly 

 large tanks on this ledge, protected by^ a large over-hang of the rock 

 above. The present condition of this spring is shown in figure 60. 

 Just what the original condition of this spring may have been, is 



