a bullata (Wedd.) Standi., Trop. 

 Woods 34: 41. 1933. Cascarilla bullata 

 Wedd., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 3, 10: 1 1. 

 1848. Type: PERU: Puuo, Prov. de Carabaya, 

 Jan-Feb 1847, Weddell 4358 (Holotype P-JU, 

 n.v.; Isotypes G, n.v., K, n.v.). Note: Although 

 Dwyer (1980) erroneously recorded this 

 species from Panama, it is endemic to the 

 sourthern Andes (L. Andersson, pers. comm. 

 1996). 

 Ladenbergia laurifolia Dwyer, Ann. Missouri 

 Bot. Gard. 67: 265. 1980. Type: PANAMA: 

 Veraguas, beyond Rio Tres Brazos, 9 km 

 from Santa Fe, T. B. Croat 25586 (Holotype 



MO. i 



i macrocarpa (Vahl) Klotzsch in 

 Hayne, Getreue Darstell. Gew. 14: tab. 15. 

 1 846. Cinchona macrocarpa Vahl, Schr. 

 naturh. Ges. Kopenhagen 1(1): 20. 1793. 

 Type: COLOMBIA: In regno Santa Fe, 

 Ortega s.n. (Lectotype BM, n.v.; designated 

 by Andersson in Andersson & Taylor, 1994: 

 16). 



Ladenbergia sericophylla Standi., Publ. Field 

 Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1324. 1938. 

 Type: COSTA RICA: Two miles southeast of 

 San Isidro del General, Aug 1936, R. E. 

 Danforth 32 (Holotype F; Isotype GH (photo 

 PTBG)). 



Ladenbergia valerii Standi., Publ. Field Mus. 

 Nat. Hist, Bot. Ser. 18: 1324. 1938. Type: 

 COSTA RICA: La Paz de San Ramon, 1225 

 m, Jun 1925, Brenes 4296 (Holotype F). 



Lagenanthus Gilg [Gentianaceae] 



w parviflorus Ewan, Mutisia 4: 5. 

 1952. Type: PANAMA: Code, region north 

 of El Valle of Anton, 1000 m, P. H. Allen 

 3601 (Holotype MO, n.v.).— Hillia triflora 

 var. pittieri (Standi.) C. M. Taylor 



Lasianthus Jack, Trans. Linn. Soc. 14: 125. 



1823. Type: Lasianthus cyanocarpus Jack 

 Lasianthus panamensis (Dwyer) Robbr., Ann. 



Missouri Bot. Gard. 69: 427. 1982. 



Dressleriopsis panamensis Dwyer, Ann. 



Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 154. 1980. Type: 



PANAMA: Panama, near La Eneida, beyond 



Cerro Jefe, 25 Jul 1968, R. L. Dressier 3560 

 (Holotype MO 2267568 (photo PTBG); 

 Isotypes MEXU, US (photos MEXU, PTBG)). 



Lasionema D. Don, Lond. & Edinb. Phil. Mag. 

 2: 377. 1833. Type: Lasionema roseum (Ruiz 

 & Pav.) D. Don (Cinchona rosea Ruiz & 

 Pav.). (Here treated as a synonym of 

 Macrocnemum R. Br.) 



Lasionema glabrescens Benth., Bot. Voy. 

 Sulphur 105. 1845. Type: COSTA RICA: 

 Lagartos Bay (Carno Bay), Gulf of Nicoya, 

 12-16 Feb 1839, G. W. Barclay 2780 

 (Holotype BM, n.v.; Isotype F (photo 

 PTBG)). Macrocnemum. — Macrocnemum 

 roseum (Ruiz & Pav.) Wedd. 



Laugeria Vahl ex Hook. f. in Benth. & Hook, f, 

 Gen. 2: 101. 1873. Not Laugeria L., 1764. 

 Lectotype: Laugeria resinosa Vahl (Laugeria 

 Vahl, Eclog. 1: 26. 1796, lacked a generic 

 description. For discussion see Little, 1959: 

 27.) 



Laugeria lucida Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 48. 

 1788. Type: JAMAICA: Without precise 

 localiity, Swartz s.n. (presumably S, n.v.). 

 Antirhea, Stenostomum. — Stenostomum 

 lucidum (Sw.) C. F. Gaertn. 



Laugieria Jacq., Enum. PI. Carib. 2: 16. 1760. 



Type: Laugieria odorata Jacq. [Herein treated 



as a synonym of Guettarda L.] 

 Laugieria odorata Jacq., Enum. PI. Carib. 2: 16. 



1760. Type: CUBA: Ex Carthagena et 



Havana, Jacquin s.n. (Lectotype P, n.v.; 



designated by Steyermark, 1972: 360). 



—Guettarda odorata (Jacq.) Lam. 



Limnosipanea Hook. f. in Hook., Icon. PI. 1 1 : 

 38, t. 1050. 1868. Type: Limnosipanea 

 spruceana Hook. f. 



Limnosipanea palustris (Seem.) Hook. f. in 

 Hook., Icon. PI. 11: 38, t. 1050. 1868. Sipanea 

 palustris Seem., Bot. Voy. Herald 136. 1853. 

 Type: PANAMA: In a swamp near Panama 

 City, Seemann 347 (Holotype BM, in part 

 [excluding specimen of Microlicia, 



