DOMESTIC DOGS 541 
century, until it was suffered to fall into the neglect from which it was recently 
resuscitated. The colour is either yellow or stone-fawn, with black “points”: 
these black points comprising the face and ears, an area under the tail, and 
a more or less well-marked streak down the back, which, in the so-called 
Willoughby pug, is most esteemed when it spreads out into a saddle-shaped patch. 
The coat should be soft, short, and glossy, except on the tail, where it should be 
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PET PUGS (§ nat. size), 
rougher; the tail itself bemg tightly curled, so as to le on one side of the back, 
with rather more than one complete turn. The head is rounded, and second only 
in relative size to that of the bull-dog, with a short but not retreating face. 
The black ears should be short, and shaped like a vine-leaf; the teeth even; and 
the dark brown eyes full and soft. The body is thick and “punchy,” with a 
very loose skin; and the legs should be straight, with small bones, narrow feet, 
and dark nails, without any white on the toes. A black mole on each cheek, with 
several long hairs growing from it, is also considered an essential point in a pug. 
The Chinese, or, as it is often incorrectly called from being imported into 
Japan and thence brought to Europe, the Japanese pug, is a still more extraordinary 
