322 DR. J. E. GRAY ON A NEW CAT FROM BORNEO. [May 19, 



4. Description of a new Species of Cat (Felis badia) from 

 Sarawak. By Dr. J. E. Gray, F.R.S. &c. 



[Received April 29, 1874.] 



(Plate XLIX.) 



Mr. Wallace, in 1856, sent from Sarawak to the British Museum 

 the skiu of a small Cat (unfortunately so torn in being taken off as 

 not to be able to be stuffed) and its skull. 



I have been waiting, in the hopes of getting a skin in more perfect 

 condition ; but as none has arrived I think it as well to describe the 

 torn specimen, and draw the attention of naturalists to the existence 

 of a small long-tailed Cat, of a nearly uniform reddish-brown colour, 

 from that country. 



The skull has the short rounded face, and the back of the orbit 

 interrupted, as in the restricted genus Felis, and belongs to an 

 animal that, though it was not aged, had reached nearly the adult 

 age. 



The skin is of a uniform or self-colour, like the Puma, the Eyra, 

 and the Jaguarondi of South America, and agrees with them in the 

 cheeks behind the eyes being coloured like the rest of the head, and 

 destitute of the two pale rays from the back of the eye, so particular 

 in most of the Cats of the Old World*. 



Felis badia. (The Bomean Bay Cat.) (Plate XLIX.) 



Fur of a bright chestnut-colour, rather paler beneath, the limbs 

 and the tail being rather paler and redder. The tail is elongate, 

 tapering at the end, with a white central streak occupying the hinder 

 half of the lower side, gradually becoming wider and of a purer white 

 towards the tip, which has a small black spot at its upper end. The 

 ears are rounded, covered with short blackish-brown fur at the outer 

 side, paler brown within, and with a very narrow pale margin. The 

 sides of the upper lip, a small spot on the front angle, and the edge 

 of the upper eyelid pale brown. The chin, edge of the under jaw, 

 and gullet whitish. 



Hab. Borneo, Sarawak (Wallace). B.M. 



This Cat has been thought to be a kitten of Felis temmincki of 

 Sumatra and Nepaul ; but that is a much larger species, and the skull 

 proves this to be a nearly full-grown animal. The difference of 

 the colouring of the head, with the two streaks at the back of the 

 eye, would distinguish even the kitten of F. temmincki from jF. 

 badia. 



The tail of F. temmincki agrees with that of F. badia in being 

 whitish on the underside at the end, but is not so decidedly and defi- 

 nitely white as that of F. badia ; and it has not the very character- 



* Mr. Wolf, in the drawing of this Cat, indicates two palish streaks on the 

 cheeks, which I cannot make out in the specimen, which is in a rather bad 



state. 



