122 ON BATS FROM DUKE-OF-YORK ISLAND. [Feb.'20, 
PHYLLORHINA CALCARATA, sp. nov. (Fig. 8.) 
Ears as long as the head, triangular, with obtuse extremities ; 
inner margin of the ear-conch very convex in lower half, almost 
straight above; outer margin slightly concave immediately beneath 
the tip, then straight. Nose-leaf simple in front, no secondary 
leaflets on the sides of the muzzle ; horizontal leaf narrow, like that 
of P. bicolor; the transverse terminal leaf as in P. larvata, broader 
than the sella, with three short ill-defined vertical ridges dividing its 
concave front surface; a small frontal pore behind the transverse 
nose-leaf. 
Fig. 8. 

Head of Phyllorhina calcarata. 
First phalanx of the thumb as long as the metacarpal bone. 
Wings from the tarsus. Calcaneum remarkably long and strong, 
longer than in any other known species of the genus, exceeding half 
the tibia in length; tail long, projecting one tenth of an inch beyond 
the interfemoral membrane. 
Fur long and dense, above dark brown, the base of the hairs much 
paler, especially on the anterior half of the body; beneath, orange- 
brown. 
Length: head and body 2'°5; tail 1''"4; head 0''"85 ; ear 0'"85; 
nose-leaf 0''"3 x 0:22; forearm 2''°0; thumb 0'°35; second finger 
—metacarp. 1''*3, 1st ph. 0''°8, 2nd ph. 10; fourth finger—meta- 
carp. 1''"45, Ist ph. 0'°65, 2nd ph. 0'°55; tibia 0'''9 ; caleaneum 
0''-6; foot and claws 0'''4. 
Family VesPERTILIONIDZ. 
KERIVOULA HARDWICKII. 
Vespertilio hardwickii, Horsfield, Zoolog. Researches in Java 
(1825). 
Kerivoula hardwickii, Gray, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 1842, 
p. 258 ; Dobson, Monogr. Asiat. Chiropt. p. 148, figs. a, 6, c (1876). 
Although the single specimen representing this genus is larger 
and has comparatively larger outer incisors and brighter-coloured 
fur than individuals of K. hardwickii from India and Java, I have 
nevertheless no hesitation in referring it to that species, with which 
it agrees very closely in all other respects. 
