58 31. SAPiNDACEiE. [Hemigyrosa. 



Stameus inserted iiiside the disc. Seeds exalbuminous (Sai>inde(eJ. 

 Flowers irregular. Disc unilateral. Leaves pinnate. 



Fruit indehiscent, not lobed Hemigyrosa. 



Fruit lobed Erioglossitm. 



Leaves trifoliate .. Allopuylus. 



Flowers regular. Disc annular. 



Petals 0. Fruit 1 -seeded, ovoid SchleichbRA. 



Petals usually present. Fruit deeply 1-3-lobed. 



Sepals imbricated Sapindus. 



Calyx-divisions valvate. 



Fruit tubercled, indehiscent Nephei>ium. 



Fruit an orange-coloured inflated capsule ... Harpollia. 



Stamens inserted outside the disc. Seeds 



albuminous or exalbuminous. 

 Fruit a winged capsule. Leaves simple ... ... Dodon^a. 



Fruit globose, indehiscent. Leaves pinnate ... TuaPiNiA. 



HEMIGYROSA, Blume, 

 Trees. Leaves coriaceous abruptly pinnate. Flowers irregu^lar, 

 polygamo-monoecious. Sepals 5. Petals 4-5, with a scale at base of 

 claw. Disc unilateral, cusliioned-shaped. Stamens 8 ; in male 

 flowers 6-10. Ovary excentrie, trigonous, 3-celled. Ovule solitary. 

 Fruit woody, tomentose, yellow. 



H. canescens, Thwaites Enum. .56, 408 ; Fl. Br. I. 1. 671 ; Bedd. Fl. 

 Sylv. t. 151 ; Ciipania canescens, Pers. ; Dalz. & Gibs. Bom. Fl. 35. 

 Kurpa, lalcliandi, M.; kurpnh, K. Commou on the Konkan and North 

 Kanara ghats in moist forests. Fl. Feb., May. Fiait ripe in Juno and 

 July. 



ERIOGLOSSUM, Blume, 

 Trees or shrubs. Leaves alternate, pinnate, exstipulate ; leaflets 

 opposite, entire. Flowers in terminal, erect panicles, polygamo- 

 dioecious. Sepals 5, unequal, imbricated. Petals 4, unequal, 

 clawed ; scale hairy, hooded, with an appendage at the tip. Disc 

 l-sided, lobed. Stamens 8, unequal ; filaments hairy. Ovary 

 stipitate obcordate, 3-lobed, 3-celled; cells 1-ovuled. Fruit lobed to 

 the base, indehiscent. 



E. edule, Bl. Bijdr. 299 ; Fl. Br. I. 1. 672 ; E. ruhiginostm., Brandis 

 For. Fl. 108 ; Sapindus rubiginosa, Roxb. Fl, Ind. II. 282 ; Dalz. & Gibs. 

 Bom. Fl. Suppl. 14; Bedd. Fl. Sylv. 73. Planted near Bombay; very 

 doubtfully indigenous. 



ALLOPHYLUS, Linn. 



Small trees or climbing shrubs. Leaves 1-3-foliate. Flowers 

 small, white, in simple spikes. Sepals 4. Petals 4, with a scale 

 above the claw. Stamens 8. Disc 1 -sided. Fruit small, indehis- 

 cent, red, shining. 



A. Cobbe, Bl. Humph. III. 131 ; Fl. Br. I. I. 673; SchnideUa Cohhe, 

 Bedd. Fl. Sylv. 72. Throughout tbe Konkan and North Kanara in 

 moist forests and along the banks of rivers and streams, usually a scandent 

 Bbrub. Fl. Juno. Fr. Nov. 



