h6a — huAshka. 71 



dshcila he married twice, bb, 16.; hu'toks hut he, 34, 5.; tchaiish p/iwa hu 

 he cats like a porcupine, 190; 14,; cf. 40, 20. Hence it refers to persons 

 or objects mentioned immediately before, which therefore are present to 

 the mind of the speaker and of the hearer: hu g^-u l(^witchta tp^wash he 

 (the conjurer) objected to my speaM't^g, 34, 8.; c£ 36, 15.; ketchkanit^nash 5' 

 gisht w^ngga they died when he ivas cm infant, bb, 2 1 ; cf 56, 1 . 181; 35. and 

 Note; h6taks tatdksni these, those children previously alluded to, 141, 12. 



h u , hu, hu', u, fi, u', 5', -u, (1) loc. adv., wp, above, up there, above there; par- 

 ticle often found suffixed to pronouns, affixed to verbs etc , and composing 

 a series of verbal suffixes. It refers to elevation above the soil or horizon, 

 to hills, mountains, to the flight of birds etc. : tu'sh hu wik4 n^nu waiwash 

 tchllamnu? where is it, that up there waiwash-geese are said to crowd to- 

 gether? 189; 3. Cf Atu for dti hu (2) loc. adv., far off, in the distance; 

 either visibly or so far as to be invisible: not on hand; in many instances 

 untranslatable in English: na's wipka liu Ambotat one man retreated into 

 the tvater, 88, 7.; pdgashtat hu nn'ilk wd worms live in moist ground; kuyii- 

 mashtat hu tidsh get utchin in muddy water it is good to fish with nets; g^-u 

 hu g^pkash when I reached there, 175; 19. Cf 131, 3. and Note to 112, 

 11. 12. (3) adv., right here, here, then, at that time, now; often not ti-ansla- 

 table in English, temporal and local at the same time, and having refer- 

 ence to local distance of the past, present, or future action from the person 

 speaking or supposed to speak. Stands almost exclusively, in Kl. song- 

 lines and in the Mod. dialect, for hu'nk, hiink KI.: kti-i hu maklaksh 

 pupashpu'shlish gu'shu luela the Indians do not kill (at present) black hogs, 

 128, 2.; tiihush 6 wiUaslina far away the mud-hen is sprawling, 185; 41.; 

 nu hu shin' tWa, I scratched this ground, 157; 42., cf 91, 7.; hu' (snbj.) mlsh 

 hii' shneksh\tn{i])ksi he will save you, 193; 11.; palak ish hu lulpalpaliat ! 

 quick! make eyes for me at once! 154; 11.; gd-u hu mu'muatch, g^-u hu 

 na'p, g^-u hu nu'sh gl these are my ears, this is my paw, this is my head; 

 said in reference to a dog by a conjurer. Presence is marked by the 

 suffixed forms 4tu (for at hu), g^nu, g^-u, hunu, tamii', and others. 



hudlka, d. huhuAlka, 120, 4.; same as huwalp^a, q v. 



hudlta, hudltka, hudltoks; see wAlta, wdltka, wAltoks. 



liiiashka, d. huhujishka to keep away from, 139, 12. Cf inuhuashka. 



