380 GRAMMAR OF THE KLAMATH LANGUAGE. 



shnawakitko wearinfj a ttccklace, shnawa'kisli. 

 tj'ildsliitko provided with rced-arrows, taldslii. 

 tcliuyc'tko wearing a hat or head-cover, tcliuyesh. 

 walxi'itclikatko poorly dressed; from walxatcliaga, q. v. 



5. Substantives in -tho, which formerly were adjectives or participles, 

 and have gradually developed into concrete or abstract substantives with- 

 out assuming the nominal suffix -sh, -s. Among their number we have: 



knAklitko shore-line. p'litko fat, grease. 



ktaklitko wound, gash. sheggat;(atko interdigital membrane. 



mulmiilatko quagmire. shend'tatko confluence. 



nkfllitko power, force, energy. sheshal^akanatko woven tissue. 

 piltpantko fat of deer. 



-tknu'la, see -taknula. 



-tku, see -tko. 



-tzi, see -tki. 



-t^UO'la, see -taknula. 



-tlia, see -tana. 



-tj)a, a combination of the two verbal suffixes -ta and -pa, which im- 

 plies motion toward some object standing erect (-ta), men or people being 

 generally understood. J^orms transitive as well as intransitive verbs; cf -pa. 



gatpa to come, march toivard. 



hushotpa (for hush'hotpa) to ride up to. 



hutpa, hutpa to run up to the one speaking. 



kshitpa to crawl toward. 



shhiltpa to surrender to somebody for use. 



spuntpa to bring, accompanij homeward. 



tilotpa to see somebody coming. ^ 



-tell, -dsh, nominal suffix rarely found in adjectives (tchmu'tch lean, 

 meager'), but oftener in substantives, and preceded by a vowel. When pre- 

 ceded by n- it alternates with -sh (-ntch, -nsh), and is identical in function 

 with -sh, -s. It has originated in several of the terms below from the verbal 



