EECAPITULATION OF SUFFIXES. 395 



which, as the particle -u indicates, is standing or erect. Cf. -i^i, -of^i. This 

 suffix appears also in the substantive stiwi^utkish hahy-hoard, Kl. 



iwi/a and iwi%i to fill up, as sacks; cf. iwa. 



ni'liawi^a, mawi^a to put a little of something into a vase. 



tkiwi/a, luihu'xa to stand within, as in a pit. 



tchiwf;(a to fill a vase about half up 



tchlewi^a to place something flexible or soft into a vase. 



-W^i'lia, -uina, a verbal suffix, composed of -wi, -ui and the suffix of 

 motion -na. It points to a motion at short distance toward or along the 

 ground, and occurs in transitive as well as in intransitive verbs. Iwfna to 

 place inside and its derivatives (kshawina etc.) have to be classed with verbs 

 in -fna. 



gawina to join, rejoin ; to meet again. 



kinuina to go single file, or in zigzag line. 



shiwma to move or stir about. 



shuawina to look over, to examine. 



tchawina to lire among, to mix icith; from tchia. 



u'hlutuina to trail on the ground while walking. 



-wish, see -uish. 



RECAPITULATION OF THE SUFFIXES. 



The large number of simple and compound suffixes of the Klamath 

 language requires a broad and comprehensive classification of them. It 

 will be best to subdivide them into inflectional and derivational suffixes and 

 to make two classes of each — verbal suffixes and nominal suffixes. 



A. — Inflectional suffixes. 

 Verbal suffixes. 



Mode in verbs: -a, -t (-at). 



Tense in verbs: -6lank, -uapka. 



Suffixes forming verbals: -emi, -i, -ola, -sh, -sht, -ti, -tka, -tki, -uga 



(-uk, -ok). 

 Suffixes forming participles: -u (-an), -nk (-ank) ; and -tko (-tku, -tk). 



