THE LOCATIVE CASE. 481 



The form -ut we find in : 



lu'lpfit p'gishap kikannega the mother applies (the hands) to the eyes, 91, 6. 

 pdnut a wakinsh k^dsha red paint groivs on the pan-tree, 150, 6. 



2. The suffix -tat marks a motion into, toward or upon, on some object, 

 and then corresponds best to the Latin in with the accusative case. We see 

 it frequently connected with all verbs referring to locomotion : going, push- 

 ing, driving, and also regularly with the verbs of paying, selling, trading. 



mo-6we wa'shtat hiilhe the mole ran into (its) den, 127, 5. 



ktayatat {or ktayat) tpuli he drove (them) into the rocks. 



watch ktchinkshtat niule he drove the horses into a corral, 127, 9. 



ga'mpgle bitsashtat he returns to his lodge, 83, '6. 



wet61i lali'shtat nad we slid down the slope, 21, 15. 



kaila (for kiiilatat) kiwalapata to push sidetvise over the ground, 190, 11, 



tchpinu'tat itpa they bring (the corpse) to the burying -ground, 85, 4. 



skiulakshtat shewan' i ! pay what you owe! lit. "pay into, upon (your) 



debt !" 

 td,nk 1 watchtat pa'wi ! how much did you pay for the horses? 

 sdsatui tchii'k watchat they sold them out therefor horses, 20, 19. 

 nil watch spuni kitchakluk talatat / gave a horse to repay the money I 



owed. 



In the passage 60, 11 we find snawa'dshash where we would expect i 

 sku'ktanuapk siiawa'dshtat you can give in payment for a wife. Cf page 482. 



3. Our suffix further stands to mark a motion out of or from an object, 

 a driving or going, moving, throwing away from, a falling, rolling or drip- 

 ping down from. 



tu'shkansha kumetat (two) ran out of the cave, 122, 4. 



kiiilatat gatpampele he returned down upon the ground, 101, 20. 



shuhu'lulea latchashtat to jump down from the lodge, 118, 10. 



shh'tchgapgle ko'shtat to unhitch from a pine-tree. 



puakainpele ladsh^shtat he threw (them) out of the lodge again, 109, 9. 



ampii a X,i\xA latchashtat ivater drips from the house. 



tchekeli ntu'lsna psi'shta' blood flows from the nose. 



wu't;;i hii'k ko'shtat he fell down from the pine-tree. 

 31 



