610 GRAMMAR OF THE KLAiJATH LANGUAGE. 



ka-i WL'-ula gulitki hit giug I do not allow (anybody) to enter. 

 p'gishap nulam ka-i shaiu'ihule nalsli shuliuluk'atki gkig our mother does 



not ivant us to jump down (from the lodge), 120, 1. 

 laki kti-i shana-uli ki-ukshash snawc'dshash sliiukatgi the chief did not 



desire that the conjurer should kill (this) woman, 41,6. 

 laki kii-i E-uksliikishasli tpcwa tala shewanatki the agent did not order 



the Klamath Lake men to pay money, 35, 13. 

 sliiiteUi snawe'dshash lutatkatki pish he hired a woman to interpret for 



him, 1.'), 11. 

 Kniukamtch nt'-ul/a p/ipHshash gi'tki gi'ug Kmiikamtch resolved that a 



dam should come into existence, 94, 5. 

 SkJi'lamtch shtuli ta'pia ni'na iktchatki giug knia' Old Weasel told his 



younger brother to obtain skull-caps, 109, 2. 3. 

 p'na maklakshash hi'ushga ka-i nanuk shuldshash shucnktgi he enjoined 



his men not to kill all the soldiers, 56, 6. 7. 

 hun nu shute-uapk snawc'dshash kii'sh meitgiug I shall create ivoman to 



dig the ipo-bulb. 



RECAPITULATION OF THE VERBALS. 



Of all the morphologic forms of the Klamath verb, and the verb of 

 many other Indian languages, the verbals show the greatest difference when 

 compared with the parallel forms in the modern literary tongues of Europe, 

 Only by grasping the real meaning of the verbals can we expect to come to 

 a full comprehension of the Klamath noun-verb. There are several other 

 categories which the genius of that upland language has incorporated into 

 the verb almost as constantly and regularly as the categories expressed by 

 the verbals — e. g., that of completion (-ula), repetition (-peli), motion toward 

 (-ipka), motion away from (-apka). But since these suffixes are forming 

 verbs with an inflection separate from that of the simple verb, these verbs 

 have to be considered as derivational, not as inflectional forms, and find 

 their proper place in the List of Suffixes. The verbals of Klamath are few 

 in number and remarkably well-defined in their functions, easy to handle 

 on account of their lack of inflection and their laconic brevity. If we count 

 the six case-inflections of the verbal in -sh as separate verbals, the whole 



