48. roLvroDiuM, §§§§§§§§§ phymatodes. 363 



Soo. P. (Pliyin.) trifidum, Don ; rhizome stout, the scales linear, sqiiarrose, 

 bright-ferruginous ; st. 3-U in. 1., firm, erect, glossy ; fr. G-12 in. 1., (I-B in. br., 

 with a large linear terminal lol)e and 1-5 similar ones on each side, whicli reach 

 down within | in. of the rachis and are 4-6 in. )., Vlj in- br., narrowed to the 

 point, the edge entire or obscurely repand ; texture coriaceous ; both sides naked ; 

 main veins distinct to the edge, with transverse veinlets and copious tine areolae 

 between them ; sori uniserial and 1 only between each main vein. — P. oxylobum, 

 Wall Hk. ISp. 5. p. 77. 



Ilab. N. India (up to 7,000 ft.) to Ceylon, China, Japan. 



350. P. (Phym.) malacodon, Hk. ; rhizome rather slender, the scales lan- 

 ceolate-acuminate, brown or nearly black ; st. 4-G in. 1., slender, glossy ; //•. 

 ()-15 in. 1., 5-G in. br., with a linear or linear-oblong subentire or repand and 

 finely-toothed acuminate terminal lobe 3-4 in. 1., \-^ in. br., and 1-4 smaller 

 lateral ones on each side, which are more or less confluent at the base ; texture 

 papyraceous or subcoriaceous ; both sides naked ; main veins fine but distinct, 

 the areola? fine and clearly visible, with copious free veinlets ; sori in a 

 single row on each side, nearer the midrib than the edge. — Hk. Sp. 5. p>- 87. P. 

 cyrtoloba, J. Sm. 



Hab. N. India, up to 12-13,000 ft. — Very near the last, but thinner in texture, the 

 pinnae deeper, and often finely toothed. 



357. P. (Phym.) incurvatum, Blume ; rhizome \\oo<\y, the scales adpressed ; 

 fr. dimorphous, the barren ones G-9 in. each way, deltoid, ternate or pinnatifid, 

 with broad lanceolate-acuminate entire lobes, the stem firm, glossy, 6-9 in. 1. ; 

 fertile fr. larger, cut down nearly or below quite to the rachis into erecto-patent 

 entire distant lobes 4-8 in. 1., j-§ in. br., the lowest sometimes forked, the st. 

 li-2 ft. 1. ; texture very coriaceous ; both sides naked ; main veins distinct to the 

 edge ; the uniserial son quite immersed, and forming prominent papillae on the 

 uppei: surface. — Hk. Sp. 5. p. 77. 



Hab. Malaccas. — Well distinguished by its very coriaceous usually ternate barren 

 frond, with deltoid lobes. 



358. P. (Phym.) angustum, Mett. ; rhizome firm, the scales brown, linear, 

 crisped ; st. 2-5 in. 1., Arm, erect ; //•. 6-9 in. each way, with a linear terminal 

 lobe 4-6 in. 1., j-f in. br., and several similar erecto-patent lobes on each side, 

 which reach down nearly or quite to the rachis and are dilated at the base ; 

 texture coriaceous ; tinder surface furfuraceous, with minute scattered peltate 

 scales ; veins obscure ; sori prominent, in a row on each side the midrib. — Hk. 

 Sp. 5. p. 76. 



Hab. Mexico, Guatemala, W. Indies, S. Brazil. — The original PhopcUis of Humboldt. 

 The typical plant is sometimes subdigitate ; P. scclifrons, Kze. (Dri/nai'ia elastica, Fee), 

 is a more fully pinnate form than usual ; and I), stenoloma, Fee, a form with the lobes 

 only g in. br. 



359. P. (Phym.) insigne, Blume ; rhizome slender, the scales linear, dull- 

 brown ; St. 2-4 in. 1., slender, erect, naked ; fr. 6-9 in. 1., 4-6 in. br., with an 

 entire lanceolate-acuminate terminal lobe 2-3 in. 1., \ in. or more br., and 2-1 

 similar ones on eacli side, which reach down within J in. of the rachis and below 

 them a long narrow decurrent wing to the stem ; texture firm-herbaceous ; both 

 sides naked ; veins fine, irregular, with free veinlets ; sori small, scattered 

 irregularly. — Hk. Sp. 5. p. 78. 



Hab. Java, Philippines, and Malacca. 



360. P. (Phym.) pustulatum, Forst. ; rhizome woody, copiously branched, 

 wide-scandent, the scales linear, dark-brown, squarrose ; st. 1-3 in. 1. ; fr. 



