490 
Cabot, John, discoverer of Labrador, 
5-6. 
Cabots, voyages of the, 6-8; reports 
of, on fisheries, 13. 
Cachalot whale, the, 357-358. 
Canoe bark, 207. 
Canoeing in Labrador, 54. 
Canoes, for exploration trips, 161; 
trade in, 207. 
Cape Chidley, Moravian Mission 
station at, 227-228. 
Caribou, 145, 158; spearing of, 210; 
range of, and habits, 213-215; 
botflies on, 256, 429-430; num- 
bers of, 258-259. 
Caribou Castle, 26. 
Carnegie, Andrew, portable libraries 
from, 242. 
Carter’s Basin, 142. 
Cartier, Jacques, 11, 138. 
Cartwright, Major George, 19, 24- 
27, 35; his opinion of Labrador 
quoted, 138; description of a 
school of cod by, 287; quoted 
on the abundance of salmon in 
Labrador, 335-336; quoted on 
capture of penguins, 374-375. 
Cartwright, Hudson’s Bay station at, 
182. 
Castle Mountain, 59-60. 
Charles Harbour, 26. 
Childhood, high rate of mortality in, 
178, 256. 
Chimo, Indians trading at, 196-197, 
210. 
Class distinctions, absence of, 176—- 
ee 
Cliffs along coast, 44. 
Climate of Labrador, 69. 
Clothing of Indians, 209-210. 
Clouston, James, 53. 
Cochrane, Sir Thomas, 29-30. 
Cod, uses of the, 282-283; food 
value of, 283-284; methods of 
preserving, 284; its spawning 
habits, 285; life of young, 285- 
286; size of, 286; digestive 
powers of, 287-288; supply of, 
288-290; habits of, 289, 294- 
296; methods of catching, 302- 
INDEX 
306; curing of, 307-309; sta- 
tistics of takings of, 314-316; 
prices commanded by, 316-317; 
European markets for, 320; im- 
port duties on, 323-324; in- 
fluence exerted on mankind by, 
324-326. 
Cod fishery, 13, 78, 282 ff. 
Codfish hatchery in Newfoundland, 
290. 
Cod-liver oil, 326. 
Cod trap, the, 305-306. 
Cooperative stores, 240, 241, 247. 
Coéperator, schooner, 241. 
Cormorants, 384. 
Corte-Reals, voyages of, 8-10. 
Courtemanche, Augustin de, 16-17, 
18-19, 21. 
Courts of justice, travelling, 246— 
247. 
Cree language, 219-223. 
Croucher, Mr., 302. 
Crustacea, the marine, 447-452; list 
of, 480-487. 
Culling of codfish, 320-321. 
Curing, of codfish, 307-309; of her. 
Ting, 345. 
Curlew, the Eskimo, 375-376. 
Curtis, Roger, 138. 
Dab fishing, 347-348. 
Daly, R. A., study of temperature of 
coastal waters by, 292-294. 
Darby, Captain Nicholas, 22. 
Daryl, mission launch, 243-244. 
Davis, John, explorations of, 11. 
Davis Inlet, 11, 45; Hudson’s Bay 
Company post at, 181. 
Dawe, C. & A., 180. 
Dawson, W. Bell, 
tides by, 68 n. 
Deep-sea Mission, the, 236-250. 
Deer-hunting, 47, 78-79, 213-215. 
Diphtheria, brought by Eskimos from 
Buffalo Exposition, 179, 230. 
Diseases, 179, 188, 229, 230. 
Doane, Ernest, 442. 
Dogs, used in hunting, 204; killing 
of cattle by, 257; description of, 
272-273; habits and general 
monograph on 
