SCROPHULARIACEAE 561 



24. Pedicularis [Tourn.l L. 



Leaves pinnately lobed; capsules ovate, scarcely longer than the 



calyx. 1. P. lanceolata. 



Leaves pinnately parted; capsule lanceolate, 3 times as long as the 



calyx. 2. P. canadensis. 



1. P. lanceolata Michx. In swamps: Ont. to Conn., Va., Man., 



Minn., Ohio, Mich, and Neb. 



Conn. Throughout, but rare or wanting from Fairfield Co., 



increasing northward. 

 N. Y. Rare and local on L. I., and on S. I., and in the Bronx, 



thence increasing northward, but not definitely known from the 



Catskills. 

 N. J. Throughout, except in the pine-barrens. 

 Pa. Luzerne, Monroe, Lehigh, Bucks, Delaware and Chester 



counties. 



Tertiary, wanting on Beacon Hill, common elsewhere: Creta- 

 ceous, common: Older Formations, increasing northward. 123- 

 220 days. Sea level-2,900 ft. 



2. P. canadensis L. In dry woods and thickets: N. S. to Man., 



Fla., Miss., Colo, and Northern Mex. 



Common throughout the range, except in the pine-barrens, there 

 wanting. 



25. Schwalbea L. 



1. S. americana L. In wet sandy soil : E. Mass. to Fla. and La., 

 near the coast. 



Known from near East Lyme, Conn., thence wanting except from 

 Point Pleasant, N. J., south along the coast and up both sides of 

 the Delaware to Burlington Co., N. J. and Philadelphia, Pa.; also 

 in the pine-barrens. Apparently wanting in N. Y.; often in 

 coastal marshes. 



26. Rhinanthus L. 



1. R. Crista-galli L. Grassy places: N. B. to Conn.; Newf. to 

 Alaska, south to the White Mts., and in the Rocky Mts. 

 to N. Mex. Also in Europe and Asia. 



Known in our area only from several stations in Connecticut. 



Monniera caroliniana (Walt.) Kuntze has been credited to the pine-barrens of N. J. 

 There are no specimens from that region and it is otherwise known only from Va. south- 

 ward. 



Digitalis purpurea L., D. lulea L. and Chaenorrhinum minus (L.) Lange have all been 

 collected as waifs. 



Collinsia verna Nutt. is recorded from Easton and Germantown, Pa., probably 

 occurring only as a waif. 

 37 



