THE HARE. 487 
from the soil and dried herbage among which she has taken up her temporary abode. Although 
she has no definite home, the Hare is strongly attached to her ‘‘form,’’? wherever it may be: 
placed, and even if driven to a great distance by the hounds, contrives to regain her little: 
domicile at the earliest opportunity. As the varying seasons of the year bring on their varied 
accompaniments of heat and cold, rain and drought, or clouds and sunshine, the Hare changes 
the locality of her ‘‘ form,” so as to be equally defended against the bitter frost and snows of 
winter, or the blazing rays of the noontide summer sun. 
THE common Hare is not found in Ireland, but the Irish Hare, Lepus hibérnicus, is 
extremely common in that country, and takes the place of the common Lepus timidus. It 
may be distinguished from its English relation by its shorter limbs, its round head, and short 
ears, which are not so long as the head. According to some writers, the Irish Hare is identical 
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f) 
ALPINE HARE.—Lepus variddilis. 
with the ALprnr Hargs, and ought to be ranked with that animal, under the title of Zepus 
varidbilis, or Variable Hare, in reference to the annual blanching of its coat during the 
winter months. 
The Rabbit family (Zeporida) is represented in both North and South America, but is far 
more numerous in the temperate portions of North America. 
One species only reaches the Arctic zone—the Polar Hare—which also ranges around the 
globe within the circle. Zepus braziliensis is the only species found in South America, which 
ranges from Patagonia to Central America. 
The great interior plains, or prairies, of North America afford numerous species. Four 
are enumerated, . 
The Hares are regarded as forming one of the best defined groups among mammals. 
The Prairie Hare (Zepus campestris) is one of the kinds discovered early by Lewis and 
Clark, on the first opening of the great interior prairies. It is not known eastward of Fort 
Riley, in Kansas. It is about twenty inches in length. Its winter coat is white, with some 
rusty marks. In summer its coat is a yellowish-gray. In the Great Salt Lake Valley it is 
abundant. 
The Northern Varying Hare (Lepus americanus) is about the same size as the preceding. 
Tt is the most familiar and common variety known to our markets in winter. Several varieties 
