Bd. IV: ı1) THE LICHENS. 47 
List of the subantarctic south-american species. 
This list includes the lichens of the southern tip of South America and also of 
the Falkland Islands. It does not howover include the lichens of South Georgia 
which will be found in the next List of antarctic Lichens but well separated from 
the true antarctic Lichens. This list may possibly be found not quite complete but 
it has been compiled from most of the papers on the subject. Some references may 
have escaped notice here and there. »Ant.» after any species means that the spe- 
cies also is found in the antarctic and »NZ.» that it occurs in New Zealand and »Arct.» 
that it is found in the region covered by the Norwegian Expedition of 1898— 1902 
(DARBISH. Fram). 
Coniocarpi. 
Calicium hyperellum Acu. — Kßr. Syst. | Sphaerophoron coralloides PERS. — Hve Lich. 
PR ZEL. Extra No. 35. — Ant. — 
Chaenotheca brunneola (AcH.) MÜLL.-ARG. NZ. — Arct. 
— ZAHLBR. Flechten, p. 81. > fragile (L.) Ach. — TH. Fr. 
Sphaerophoron australe LAURER.— HUe Lich. Lich. Arct. p. 244. — Arct. 
Extra. No. 39. — NZ. > polycladum _MÜLL.-ARG. — 
> compressum ACH. — HU Lich. HuE Lich. Extra. No. 36. 
Extra. No. 38. — NZ. — » Zenerum LAURER.— HUE.Lich. 
Arct. | Extra. No. 37. — NZ. 
Discocarpi. 
Graphideales. Arthonia pulveracea MüLL.-Arc. — MüÜrr. 
Melaspilea stenocarpa MÜLL.-ARG. — MÜLL. Speg. No. 107. 
Mag. p. 168. | » subexcedens NyvL. — Nyvr. Fueg. 
Lecanactis abielina (AcH.) Ker. — Nyr. | p- 18. 
Lich. Scand. p. 241. — NZ. — Arct. > Lurbatula NyL.—NYL. Fueg. p. 18. 
Graphina sophistica (NyıL.) MürL.-Arc. — | Opfegrapha atra Pers. — Nvr. Lich. Scand. 
Mürr. Beitr. No. 148. — NZ. p- 254. — NZ. 
Arthonia heteromorpha MüLL.-ArG.— MÜtr. » atratula MürL.-ArG. — MÜLL. 
Mag. p. 169. Beitr. 157. 
ilieinella Nyı. — Nvr. Fueg. p. 18. » medusuliza Nyt. — NvL. Fueg. 
» miserula NyL. — Hve Lich. Exot. pP: 773 
No. 3072. rimalis Pers. — Nyr. Lich. 
> palmicola Acn. — NyL. Fueg. p. 18. Scand. p. 253. 
s polymorpha Acu. — Nyr. Lich.  Chiodecton cerebriforme MNT. — Nyr. Fueg. 
N. Z p. 112. — NZ PLA 
