CHAP, xvm.] BIRDS. 285 



(13 sp.), California and South Central States to Bolivia and La 

 Plata ; {^■^^) S]?odiornis (1 sp.), Andes of Quito ; (^see ise?) Pyrrlmda 

 (9 sp.), tlie whole Paltearctic region to the Azores and High 

 Himalayas ; {^^^) Crithagra (17 sp.), Tropical and South Africa, 

 Mauritius, Syria ; Q^^^) Ligurnits (2 sp.). West Africa ; ^^-o is'i) 

 Caiyodacus (18 sp.), Nearctic and Palgearctic regions to Mexico 

 and Central India ; (^^''^ — ^^''^) Erythrosinza (6 sp.), Southern 

 parts of Paltearctic region; Q^'^^) Uragus (2 sp.), Siberia and 

 Japan ; Q^~^) Cardinalis (2 sp.). South and Central States to 

 Venezuela : Q^'^'') Pyrrhuloxia (1 sp.), Texas and Pdo Grande ; 

 ^1878 1879) Chiiraca (6 sp.). Southern United States to La Plata ; 

 ^1880) J_maurospiza (2 sp.), Costa Pica and Brazil ; (}^^^) Hcdy- 

 mdes (2 sp.), all United States to Columbia ; (^^^-) Pheudicus 

 (5 sp.), Mexico to Peru and Bolivia ; (^^^^) Oryzdborus (6 sp.), 

 Mexico to Ecuador and South Brazil ; (^*^*) Mdopyrrlia (1 sp.), 

 Cuba; (^^^^) Loxigilla (4 sp.), Antilles; Q^^ ^^^') Spermophila 

 (44 sp.), Texas to Bolivia and Uruguay ; (}^^^) Catarnoiia (4: s-p.), 

 Columbia to Bolivia ; (^'^®^) Ncorhyndius (3 sp.), West Peru ; 

 Q^^^) Caiamhiyrhyncus (1 sp.), Columbia; (}^^'^) Loxia (7 sp.), 

 Europe to North-west India and Japan, Arctic America to Penn- 

 sylvania, ]\rexico ; i}^^^) Pinicola (3 sp.), Arctic America, North- 

 east Europe to the Amoor, Camaroons Mountains West Africa ; 

 ^1895) Propyrrhula (1 sp.), Darjeeling in the winter, ? Thibet ; Q^^'^) 

 PyrrJiospiza (1 sp.), Snowy Himalayas ; Q^^"^) Hcematospiza (1 

 sp.), South-east Himalayas, 5,000 - 10,000 feet; Q^^^ ^^^^)Li7iota 

 (12 sp.), Europe to Central Asia, north and east of North Ame- 

 rica ; (^^*'°) Lcucostide (7 sp.), Siberia and Thibet to Kamschatka, 

 and from Alaska to Utah. 



Sub-family Emberizinre. — (^^^5) Calamospiza (1 sp.), Arizona 

 and Texas to Mexico ; (^^°*^) Chondcstes (2 sp.). Western, Central, 

 and Southern States to Mexico and Nicaragua ; Q'^^'^ — ^^^*^) PJu- 

 spiza (9 sp.), Palsearctic region, India, Burmah, and South China, 

 South-east United States to Columbia ; (i^^i - i»^o) Emhcriza (28 

 sp.), the whole Pala^arctic region (continental), to Central India 

 in winter ; Q^-^) Gnbernatrix (1 sp.), Paraguay and La Plata, 

 (according to Messrs. Sclater and Salvin this comes next to 

 Pipilo) ; Q^-") Fringillaria (8 sp.), Africa and South Europe ; 



